In Colorado, the city of Colorado Springs is located in the central part of the United States. It is 98 km south of the state of Denver, in the spurs of the eastern Rocky Mountains. The city founded General Palmer in 1871, at the beginning of the opening the city was named Foundin-Colon, then he was renamed him in honor of open mineral sources.
A lot of immigrants from the UK lived in Colorado Springs, and people called His Little London. The development of the sanatorium and gold-bearing deposited crip crypt contributed to an increase in the growth of residents. In 1917, Colorado Springs and Colorado City were combined. Winter sports flourishes in Colorado Springs, it is the National Association of Ski Sports and the National Olympic Committee of the United States.
The sights of Colorado Springs is a public park, called the Garden of the Gods. There is a lot of trail for mountain, horseback, and cycling, as well as climbing in the park. In the park there are warning signs about the danger of meeting with snakes in warm, hot days. Made in the style of the XIX century, Rock Ledge Ranch is near at the entrance to the park. Here you can see a real working forge and an exciting indian camp.
The museum of the rocky housing Manitis was opened in the open air was created in 1904, officially opened for visiting in 1906. The museum contains copies of the housing of Indian Anasazi, who lived here until 1300. In fact, delaanasazi did not build did not live in the city of Manito Springs. Similar housing is in many places in the region of the United States and are well preserved to our time.
Colorado - Springs is a surprisingly picturesque city of the United States, located in the American state of Colorado. South is the capital of the state - Denver. The city of Colorado Springs is located in geographically unusually beautiful place at the very foot of the mountains. Eastern from the city is tens, or even hundreds of kilometers stretch the great plains. In the western part, right above the city, the extraordinary beauty of the Rocky Mountains ridges, representing the mountain range, which stretches from the Alaska itself to New Mexico.
The city is located at an altitude of more than 1.8 kilometers above sea level. But in the city there are areas located much higher. Colorado Springs ranks second in the state by the number of residents, yielding only the state capital - Denwar. According to historical data, the city of Colorado Springs was founded at the beginning of the seventies of the XIX century William Jacksen Palmer .. The official date of the foundation is considered July 31, 1871. William was so fascinated by the terrain, the picturesque nature and fearlessness of the powerful Mountains that, without thinking, acquired the land here, at which he subsequently substantiated a small settlement. Initially, William Palmer conceived to build a resort city in these territories, which only favored the local nature. Here migrants, yawaks and gold seekers stretched. 
But tourists were not forced to wait long. Surrected by a surprisingly mild climate, a gorgeous surrounding settlement by nature, they hundreds began to arrive here, which would be soaked in mineral waters, breathe clean mountain air and fully enjoy the friendly sun.
After a time, the flow of precious metal seekers is completely dried, but the number of people wishing to relax surrounded by gorgeous nature only grew, and grew up in geometric progression. As many years ago, tourism is the main sector of the economic development of the city of Colorado Springs and the region as a whole. Every year, local picturesque beauty attracts more than six million tourists from the entire planet, investing in the treasury of the region more than one billion dollars a year.
Despite the widespread tourist business, the main and most important sector of the economy remains military. In the Colorado Springs County, there are two, which are among the largest in the United States of America, air bases. This is the US Air Force Academy and Fort Carson. Presenting four military facilities they are the largest employers in the region. Another particularly important military facility is the team center of air-space defense, which is based in the vicinity of the city, and is located under the Gaienn mountain.
The NORAD Center is responsible for US missile defense. The reason for the construction of this complex was the unfolded Cold War from the USSR. 
Many residents of Colorado Springs at that time were concerned that their native city could become a nuclear attack target from the USSR.
Also, the Military Industry of the city of Colorado Springs is presented in the form of well-known companies as Lockheed Martin, General Dynamics, Boeing and Northrop Grumman, as well as many others. Another important area of \u200b\u200bthe economic development of the city is the IT industry and high-technological industry. But all the same, the main part of tourists in Colorado Springs attracts the presence of classified military facilities and such giant companies as Boeing - and picturesque nature, clean air, extraordinary landscapes. 
A local attraction is located near Colorado Springs, the Pikes Peak Mountain, the height of which, if accurate, reaches 4302 meters. With his majesticity, she attracts hundreds of thousands of people every year here. It is believed that by the number of annual visits to the mountain of tourists, it is in second place in the world, after Fuji.
For a more impressive and exciting travel in local natural monuments for tourists, a special railway is built, which raises guests of the city upwards, from where extraordinary beauty opens views of the city and its surroundings. You can also go through the car or walk along hiking trails.
Every year, on Mount Paiks Peak, two most popular among residents and guests of sports competitions are held. This Pikes Peak Marathon - Marathon and Pikes Peak International Hill Climb-thirty on cars of various classes, models and brands on the top of the mountain. Another Mountain is also worthy - Chayenne, in addition to the inaccessible attention to the curious eye of the NORAD military base, here is still the temple of the Sun, named after Will Rogers and Cheyenne Mountain Zoo Zoo Colorado Springs. At Mount Shayen, another unique attraction is a luxury hotel and the Broadmoor resort complex, with a story that begins over a hundred years ago.
- (Colorado Springs) City in the West USA, PC. Colorado. 281 thousand inhabitants (1990). Radioelectronics, instrument making, printing and other industries. Balneological resort. Center for Winter Sports and Tourism ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary
SUT., Number of synonyms: 1 city (2765) Dictionary of Synonyms ASIS. V.N. Trishin. 2013 ... Synonym dictionary
City Colorado Springs Colorado Springs Country USArsh ... Wikipedia
- (Colorado Springs), city, center. Ch. Colorado (USA), in the rocky mountains, at an altitude of 1840 m. 361 thousand inhabitants, in agglomeration 516 thousand people. (2000). Founded in 1871 as a resort. Thanks to Miser. Sources, dry climates and picturesque mountain ... ... Geographic Encyclopedia
- (Colorado Springs), city in the West USA, Colorado. 316 thousand inhabitants (1994). Radioelectronics, instrument making, printing and other industries. Balneological resort. Center for Winter Sports and Tourism. * * * Colorado Springs ... ... encyclopedic Dictionary
- (Colorado Springs) City in the West USA, in Colorado. Located in the foothills of the Rocky Mountains, at the foot of the Mountain Pikes Peak. 135 thousand inhabitants (1970), with suburbs 236 thousand Balneological and climatic resort. Center for tourism and sports, ... ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia
- (Colorado Springs) City in the North American Colorado state, in the County of El Paz, almost at the most sole of the high mountain of the soldering, at an altitude of 6000 above sea level; Mineral waters, fashionable countryside, surrounded by picturesque surroundings. The climate is soft ... Encyclopedic Dictionary F.A. Brockhaus and I.A. Efron
Colorado Springs - (Colorado Springs) Colorado Springs, Resort town center. Parts of the state of Colorado at the foot of the Pike Pick Mountain; 281140 Residents (1990). Known with its mineral sources. K.S. was founded in 1859. As a settlement of gold miners, famous for ... Countries of the world. Vocabulary
Colorado (Colorado), state in the west of the United States, in the Mountain States group. Area 270 thousand km2. Population 4.6 million people (2004). Administrative center Denver (see Denver). Other major cities: Colorado Springs (see Colorado Springs) ... encyclopedic Dictionary
Colorado Flag of Colorado Coat of arms Colorado Nickname state: "Century State" ... Wikipedia
Books
- Colorado Springs. Diaries. 1899-1900, Tesla N., The book is a working diary of Nikola Tesla, which contains an exhaustive description of scientific research from June 1, 1899 to January 7, 1900. The author is carefully ... Category: Miscellaneous Publisher: Agni,
- Black clan. The striking story of a black detective, which joined Ku-Klux Clan, Stallworth Ron, this story began with ads in the newspaper: Ku-Klux Clan calls on new advocates of the White race. Ron Stallworth, Detective Police Colorado Springs decides to respond to the announcement ... and gets ... Category: Modern Foreign Prose Series: True Story project. Books that inspire Publisher:
Colorado Springs - City in Colorado (Colorado), located 100 km south of the capital of Denver. Colorado Springs is located in a picturesque place at the foot of the mountains. East of the city for hundreds of kilometers stretch the great plains, the Rocky Mountains ridges are towering (Rocky Mountains) - the mountain range, stretching from Alaska to New Mexico. Colorado Springs lies at an altitude of 1800 meters above sea level, and some areas are significantly higher. Colorado Springs The second population is a city in Colorado after Denver. According to the Census Bureau for 2013, 439 thousand inhabitants live in Colorado Springs, and, together with suburbs, about 650 thousand.
Distances from Colorado Springs:
- Denver - 100 km
- Albuquerque - 440 km
- Salt Lake City - 650 km
- Oklahoma City - 750 km
- Phoenix - 890 km
Colorado Springs was founded on July 31, 1871 by William Jackson Palmer (William Jackson Palmer), which was engaged in the construction of railways. Palmer was so impressed with the species of the valley at the foot of the mountains, which acquired these lands and founded the settlement. From the very beginning, Palmer had a desire to establish a resort city, the surrounding terrain of this only favored. In the very near future, sewages, immigrants and gold seekers reached in Colorado Springs. The first tourists attracted by beautiful terrain, clean mountain air, the sun, mineral waters and a very dry climate appeared. Over time, the flow of gold and silver seekers is dried, but tourists became more and more.
Today, tourism, attracting about 6 million people annually, is one of the main sectors of the region's economy and attracts about $ 1 billion. However, the Military Sector plays the most important role for the economy of Colorado Springs. Near Colorado Springs are two major air bases, the US Air Force Academy, as well as Fort Carson. These 4 military facilities are the largest employers in the region. In addition, in the vicinity of Colorado Springs under the Mountain of Chayienne (Cheyenne Mountain), the Command Center Center for North America (NORAD), which is responsible for anti-missile defense. The NORAD complex was built at the height of the Cold War from the USSR and at one time caused the concern of local residents who believe that the city may be the goal of a nuclear strike of the USSR.
The Military Industry in Colorado Springs is represented by such well-known companies as Boeing, General Dynamics, Lockheed Martin, Northrop Grumman, etc. Another important sector of the region's economy is highly technological production and the IT industry.
Most tourists come to Colorado Springs to admire the local nature. In the immediate vicinity of Colorado Sprins, the Pikes Peak, 4302 meters, attracting thousands of people. It is believed that this is the second mountain in the world after Fuji by the number of tourists. To see the beautiful landscapes you need to get up on the Cog Railway railway, by car or by hiking trails. Any option is interesting and extremal. Every year, two popular sports events are held on Mount Pikes Peak International: Pikes Peak International Hill Climb (racing on top on cars of various classes) and Pikes Peak Marathon (marathon).
cog railway cog railway (with teeth between rails, allowing to overcome big lifts)
Another mountain deserving is the already mentioned Mount Shayenne (Cheyenne Mountain). In addition to the closed NORAD military facility, here are located: Will Rogers Sun Rogers and Colorado Springs Zoo (Cheyenne Mountain Zoo). These sights of Colorado Springs are close to each other and are very popular with tourists. A visit to the Zoo and the Temple of the Sun is organized by a single ticket. Another attraction, located at the foot of Mount Chayienn, is a luxury hotel and a Broadmoor resort complex (Broadmoor), which has more than 100 years of history.
At very close to the city quarters, Colorado Springs is a parking area, which is the name "Garden of the Gods" (GARDO OF THE GODS). The main attraction of the garden of the gods is the bizarre rocks of orange color, created over long years of wind erosion. In the park, many pedestrian and cycling trail, allowing to carry out an unusual walk among wonderful geological formations.
Garden of Gods)
Another public urban park of Red Rock Canyon is located in the western part of Colorado Springs. Like the gardens of the gods, this is not an ordinary park in the usual understanding, but a very picturesque place with many tracks among the cliffs. Another park of this kind is the Palmer Park located north-east of Downoutaun. The GODN OF THE GODS, Red Rock Canyon and Palmer Park are free to visit, these are real pearls of nature located in the urban limits.
North of the city is a US Air Force Academy (United States Air Force Academy), where you can go on a tour. Every year, the Academy is visited by more than 1 million tourists. On the territory of the Academy, you can visit several open to visit objects, including the unusual Chapel Cadet Chapel, Museum, Planetarium, and others. In addition, it is possible to watch the training process of cadets.
Other Places of Interest and Attractions Colorado Springs:
- United States Olympic Training Center - Olympic Center for American Athletes;
- Old Colorado City Historic District - several historical quarters of Colorado City Town, absorbed by Colorado Springs;
- Colorado Springs Pioneers Museum is a small but pleasant museum about the history and culture of Colorado Springs;
- Colorado Springs Fine Arts Center - City Center for Fine Arts;
- World Figure Skating Museum & Hall of Fame - Museum and Hall of Fine Skating Fame;
- PRORODEO HALL OF FAME & MUSEUM OF THE AMERICAN COWBOY - Museum dedicated to Rodeo and Cowboy;
- Peterson Air and Space Museum - Aviation Museum located on Peterson Air Base.
Colorado-Springs racial composition for 2013:
- white - 69.6%
- latin Americans - 17.1%
- african Americans - 5.4%
- asians - 3.1%
- mixed races - 4.0%
- indians - 0.5%
Most of the Latin Americans of Mexican origin).
Colorado Springs Zoo
Socio-economic indicators in Colorado Springs:
- middle income per person (for 2013) - $ 29030
- population living below the poverty line (for 2013) - 12.9%
- unemployment (for 2014) - 6.7%
- life value index (for 2013) - 98.5 - at the level of average values \u200b\u200bin the country.
Climate in Colorado Springs High-powered semi-deserted. Rocky Mountains protect the city from extreme weather manifestations. Winters are relatively soft. The average daily temperature of January is slightly lower than zero (-2.2 s), the snow usually quickly melts. At the same time, in the mountains, a lot of snow falls and accumulates. Summer is usually very warm and arid with episodic precipitation in the form of a rain. The average daily temperature of June 20.9 C, temperatures above 32 C happen a couple of weeks a year.
Historical excursion
Initially, the settlement on the site of which is now Corlorado Springs was called Foundin Coloni, and renamed it after the opening of mineral springs in the local edges. In the city there was a large number of immigrants from the UK, which is why he began to call "Little London". Thanks to the gold-bearing deposit called Cripl Creek, as well as the development of a sanatorium rest, the city gradually expressed. In 1917, Colorado Springs was combined into one city with neighboring Colorado City.
sights
- Landscape Park Garden of the Gods (Garden of the gods)
- Olympic Center USA
- US Air Force Academy (just north of the city is the Cadet Chapel of the US Air Force Academy - Modern Building with 17 Spiers)
- Museum of Numismatics
- Hotel "Broadmore"
- Center for monitoring atmosphere and near space (NORAD)
Cities-twigrics
- Fujiecida, Japan (1962)
- Kaohsiun, China Republic (1983)
- Smolensk, Russia (1993)
- Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan (1994)
- Nuevo-Casas Grandez, Mexico (1996)
- Bankstone (eng.)russian, Australia (1999)
- Palmas, Brazil (2002)
- For a long time in the city was the laboratory of Nikola Tesla, in which he spent experiments with electricity.
- Also, part of the events of the film "Prestige" takes place in Colorado Springs in the Tesla Lab.
- In the series "Stargates: SG-1" and its continuation in the vicinity of the city was the base of the Star Gate (Star Gate Command), located in Mount Chayen.
- The action of the series "Dr. Quinn" occurs mainly in Colorado Springs.
- In this city, the musical team of Onerepublic
Famous natives and residents
- John Richards (English John R. Richards. ) (-), American football player, coach, teacher, public organizer.
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