Maria luisa sevilla park Marie-louise park in seville

The author's photo shows amazing ceramics and painting in white and blue colors - the decoration of the park; rainbow eucalyptus; the buildings of the park ensemble are surrounded by lush subtropical vegetation; pigeon square. Maria Luisa Park in Seville, Spain.

The main city park in Seville is the Maria Luisa Park. It bears the name of the Duchess of Montpensier, Marie-Louise Fernanda of Spain, who donated this land to the city in 1893. Marie Louise was the crown princess. These lands belonged to her and surrounded the palace of San Telmo, where she lived with her husband, the Duke of Montpensier.

After his death, Maria Luisa transfers the palace to the Archbishop of Seville, and donates the land to the city. This palace is now home to the administration of the Autonomous Community of Andalusia, which acquired it in 1992.

Once, in the 17th century, these lands, including the palace and the park, were outside the city and belonged to the Inquisition. Here, until the expulsion of the Jews from Spain in 1483, the artisans' quarter was located. Numerous jewelry workshops and shops in the Santa Cruz area still remind of this today.

Numerous novels have been written about this difficult period in the history of Seville.

These lands, as I said above, were outside the city. They are located along the embankment of the Guadalquivir River. 36 hectares were allocated for the Marie-Louise Park, and its improvement began in 1911.

And by 1929, for the International Exhibition, mansions were built, plants brought from other continents were planted. And today it is a beautiful open-air botanical garden with numerous fountains, ponds, bridges and sculptures. And near the trees and shrubs there are signs indicating where the plants were brought from and when they were planted.

In such a wonderful subtropical climate, magnificent specimens of rare species of trees have grown over a hundred years. Among them is the rainbow eucalyptus. His homeland is the Philippine Islands. And in the northern hemisphere, it is the only species of eucalyptus that grows wild.

It reaches a height of 70 meters, and its trunk diameter is about two meters (see photo). Such a giant!

It differs from other eucalyptus trees for its multi-colored bark. At first, the bark has a bright green color, then, when it ripens, it acquires blue, purple, orange and maroon shades - depending on age. The trunk of mature trees shines with all the colors of the rainbow, which is why it got its name. At the same time, the coloring of the bark is constantly changing.

And, of course, the most beautiful place in the park is America's Square, which is an integral part of the Marie Louise Park. It is home to numerous flocks of pigeons that stick to the park's visitors. And they will not lag behind until you feed them (see photo). And the square is called pigeon square.

I didn’t want to leave the park’s deciduous shelter, because even in the shade it was +37. But time was running out, and we continued our journey through the old narrow streets of Spain, each of the buildings on which was a masterpiece of medieval architecture. And it had its own, sometimes sad, history.

Continuation: "Alcazar Palace" -

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Parque de María Luisa - Maria Luisa Park

GPS coordinates: 37 ° 22 "31" "N, 5 ° 59" 17 "" W

Address: Calle de los Patos, s / n, 41013 Sevilla

The largest and most beautiful park in Seville. The hotel is located in the southern part of the city center next to the Guadalquivir River. There are many interesting sights in the park: , Plaza de l'America with the Archaeological Museum and the Museum of Folk Art, Theater Lope de Vega and etc.

Once the park was occupied by gardens. In 1893, the Duchess of Montpensier Maria Luisa Fernanda of Spain presented them to the city. In 1911, under the leadership of the French landscape architect Jean-Claude Nicolas Forestier, the gardens were landscaped and converted into a city park, which was named after the Duchess.

A little later, in 1914, the architect Anibal Gonzalez began preparing the park for the upcoming Ibero-American Exhibition. To do this, he built it in the northern part, and turned the southern part into the America Square with pavilions, which now house several museums and municipal institutions.

Currently, the Maria Luisa Park covers an area of ​​about 35 hectares and stretches along the Guadalquivir promenade. It combines the styles of several landscape techniques: Moorish, Gothic and Renaissance. The park is crossed by cozy alleys surrounded by trees, flower beds, ponds, and gazebos. A wide variety of plant species, including exotic ones, gives the park the properties of a botanical garden. In this case, the names of trees, shrubs, flowers are indicated on the plates installed nearby.

As already mentioned, a large semicircular one adjoins the park from the northeast. From it in the south-west direction the avenida of Isabella Catholic, which, crossing the park across, ends at the Guadalquivir embankment. At the southern end, the park runs into America square... It has a rectangular shape with a reservoir in the center and is surrounded on three sides by three pavilions. In the center, on the east side, rises the Royal Pavilion in the neo-Gothic style, which houses the municipal offices.

To the left of the Royal Pavilion is the Mudejar Pavilion, whose name directly indicates its architecture. The pavilion accommodates Museum of Folk Arts and Crafts, which presents items of folk art and customs of Andalusia: national clothing, furniture, household items, jewelry, musical instruments and much more.

Opposite, on the other side of the square, stands the Renaissance Fine Arts Pavilion. It now contains Archaeological Museum of Seville- one of the largest in. It was founded in the 19th century and moved here in 1949. The exhibits of the museum are collected mainly in the territory of Andalusia. Among them are: the famous treasure from the Carambolo era of the tartes, found in the province of Seville; Roman statues of Venus, Mercury and Mars; rich collection of ceramics, jewelry, weapons, etc.

Also on the territory of the Maria Luisa Park there are many sculptures, including monuments to Miguel Cervantes, Gustavo Adolfo Becker, etc. theater Lope de Vega, named after the famous Spanish playwright.

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Maria Luisa Park in Seville (Seville, Spain): detailed description, address and photo. Opportunities for sports and recreation, infrastructure, cafes and restaurants in the park. Reviews of tourists.

• Last Minute Tours to Spain

Parque Maria Luisa is the main urban park of Seville, and it fully reflects the sunny climate of the Mediterranean. The park complex stretches along the Guadalquivir River, which flows through the city; the famous Plaza de España is located in it, and there are so many rarities that it is impossible to enumerate everything.

It was originally a park at the Palace of San Telmo, which belonged to the church and was used to teach orphans to sail. Over time, the orphanage was closed, the palace turned into a private residence, and the next owner donated a large park behind the house to the city. This happened in 1893. The park was rebuilt several times, and in 1914 large works began for the Ibero-American Fair of 1929, then boulevards appeared in the park, and on the edge - the area of ​​Spain, necessary for the exhibition. Now the Marie Louise Park covers an area of ​​34 hectares, almost all of these hectares are occupied with something interesting.

On a summer day, tourists wander among its orange trees, roses and olives, and in the evening, after eight o'clock, when the heat subsides, the locals appear.

This park is also a botanical garden. There are many rare old trees and bizarre flowers brought from all over the world. And besides, the entire space of the park is filled with a variety of park attractions - fountains, grottoes, sculptures, pavilions, lakes, artificial waterfalls and it's hard to say what else. This park breaks all records in terms of the number of ventures, but all the buildings are made here with great skill and do not interfere with nature.

In the center of the Marie Louise Park, a whole "Moorish garden" has been created - with tiled paths, whimsical fountains in elegant mosaics, with Mediterranean flowers. A very beautiful and atmospheric place.

There are a lot of fountains in the park - a tribute to the hot climate, some of them are very beautiful and old. Some of the fountains are dedicated to the great Spaniards - Cervantes, for example. A popular walking promenade runs through the garden, on one side of the park there are several good museums, and on the other - the Plaza de España, built in a unique local style that combines European and Moorish traditions. It looks absolutely unique - European forms are decorated with Moorish mosaics or tiles, the buildings have both classical and ethnic elements at the same time.

The climate in Seville is fertile, everything is growing, so there are very, very many plants, very different. Lebanese cedars, palms, huge beds of the most bizarre roses - all this is here. If the phrase "Mediterranean garden" attracts you - be sure to go, get a lot of pleasure.

In fact, they go to this park not so much for the sake of buildings, as for the opportunity to relax in the most fragrant, green and vibrant Mediterranean garden.

On a summer day, tourists wander among its orange trees, roses and olives, and in the evening, after eight o'clock, when the heat subsides, local residents appear, usually the whole family, with children and grandmother - this is the custom in Spain. It is usually not noisy at the same time, but it is pleasant - often.

Park and Plaza of Spain

Practical information

Official address: Seville, Avenida de la Palmera. The most convenient way to get here is by metro - near the Puerta de Jerez station.

Opening hours: in July and August - from 8:00 to 0:00, in other months - from 8:00 to 22:00.

Admission is free for everyone.

Maria Luisa Park was created at the end of the nineteenth century. The deciduous park gives Sevillians an escape from the scorching sun during the hot summer months. Magnificent buildings - legacy of the 1929 World's Fair - can be found throughout the park. A large park is located south of the historic center of Seville. This is the city's main green space, delightfully decorated with an array of ceramic tiled benches, fountains, pools, statues and monuments. There is even a small mountain Monte Gurugu with an artificial waterfall, an island and a gazebo. But tourists often head straight for the park's star attraction, the Plaza de Espana. This imposing crescent-shaped complex is set around a central square.

The park is named after Princess Marie Louise of Orleans, who donated the grounds of the San Telmo Palace to the city in 1893. The original design of the park, with wide tree-shaded alleys, many fountains and monuments, was completed between 1911 and 1914 by the French landscape architect Jean-Claude Forestier.

World's Fair 1929

In 1929, the Ibero-American Exposition took place in Seville in the Maria Luisa Park. The World Fair was meant to boost the local economy and improve ties with the former colonies of Spain, which erected beautiful pavilions, many of which still stand today.

Unlike most of the world's fairs, the pavilions for the 1929 exposition were designed for the long term, and planning and construction began almost twenty years before the opening of the exposition. As a result, a large number of wonderful pavilions have been preserved, which are now used as museums, consulates, offices and cultural institutions. The buildings are grouped around two squares, Plaza de Espana and Plaza de America. Both were designed by the same architect Anibal Gonzalez in a mix of different architectural styles. Thus, it is not at all surprising that Seville is included in the list of the most beautiful cities in Spain.
The centerpiece of the 1929 Ibero-American Exposition and one of the main attractions of Seville is the magnificent Plaza de Espana. An impressive complex set around a central square. Ceramic mosaic bridges cross a small canal that separates the square from a large brick building.
Three pavilions designed by Anibal Gonzalez are located around the Plaza de America, a beautiful square with flower beds and a central pond. Each building has its own distinct architectural style. The small Royal Pavilion to the north of the square was designed in a vibrant Gothic style. The Renaissance Fine Arts Pavilion now houses the Archaeological Museum, and the Mudejar Pavilion - now the Andalusian Folk Art Museum - flanks the square from the east and west.

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Literature

• Andalusia and Seville. Guide. Publishing house FAIR, 2010. ISBN 978-5-8183-1582-9

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Excerpt from Maria Luisa Park

The countess looked up in horror to heaven, threw up her hands and angrily turned to her husband.
- So I agreed! - she said.
But the count at the same moment recovered from his excitement.
“Well, well,” he said. - Here's a warrior yet! Leave nonsense: you have to study.
- This is not nonsense, papa. Obolensky Fedya is younger than me and is also walking, and most importantly, all the same, I can’t learn anything now that ... - Petya stopped, blushed to the point of sweat and said the same: - when the fatherland is in danger.
- Full, full, nonsense ...
- But you yourself said that we will sacrifice everything.
“Petya, I’m telling you, shut up,” shouted the count, looking back at his wife, who, turning pale, looked with fixed eyes at her younger son.
- And I tell you. So Pyotr Kirillovich will say ...
- I'm telling you - nonsense, the milk has not dried up yet, but wants to go to military service! Well, well, I’m telling you, - and the count, taking the papers with him, probably to read it again in his study before resting, went out of the room.
- Pyotr Kirillovich, well, let's go have a smoke ...
Pierre was confused and indecisive. Natasha's unusually bright and lively eyes, incessantly, more than affectionately addressing him, brought him into this state.
- No, I think I'll go home ...
- How to go home, but you wanted an evening with us ... And that rarely began to be. And this one of mine ... - said the count good-naturedly, pointing to Natasha, - only with you she was cheerful ...
- Yes, I forgot ... I definitely need to go home ... Business ... - Pierre said hastily.
“Well, goodbye,” said the count, leaving the room altogether.
- Why are you leaving? Why are you upset? Why? .. - asked Pierre Natasha, defiantly looking into his eyes.
“Because I love you! - he wanted to say, but he did not say it, he blushed to tears and lowered his eyes.