Rozhgrik-over-Vltava. Castle Rosenberg Castle Rozhrberk Czech Republic

The first mention of the castle is dating 13 century. Rozhmbrek Castle has repeatedly changed depending on the era and the owner. The fortifications made in the Gothic style were rebuilt during the Renaissance and 19th century.

In the 17th century, the fortress captured the troops of Austria. One of the commander of Karl Beech got Rozhmbrek from the emperor himself as a remuneration for the successful storming of the fabral lands.

Already in the 19th century, Jerži Yang Buca turned out to see the impregnable castle in the museum dedicated to Bohemian history. Interior premises displays the features of several architectural styles. So in the palace, center of the castle complex, there is a Hall of the Renaissance Times and a collection of furniture made in the Baroque style.

In the property of the rude, the fortress was until 1945, and after the state was departed. Nowadays, the castle is open to visit.

Excursion for Czech Castle Rozhmbrek

For lovers of mysticism in the fortress, excursions under the cover of the night are organized. Guides, skillfully reincarnated in the heroes of the legends of the Czech Republic, and acting ideas about the dramatic events of the past make it possible to believe in the ghosts and other other other creatures, the benefit of the atmosphere of Rozhmbar also contributes to this.

A peculiar journey to the past is better to start with the front halls, where it will not be possible to imagine with some reason, there were no time and dinner visible. Walking along the corridors and the rooms of the castle, the location of which resembles a labyrinth, you can try to find the statue of an elephant of bronze. She is known for brings love and peace of mind. To do this, it will be enough to stroke an elephant on the trot.

Here you can also appreciate the collection of talented artists, starting from the Renaissance, Porcelain and weapons era, which, with the knowledge of the case, was collected by Jerja Yang Bukuka. Heraldic emblems will tell about noble families - the owners of the fortress.

The original museum is in the courtyard of the castle - it contains a variety of torture guns.

Legends of the castle Rozhgrik-Nad-Vltavou

According to local residents, in the fortress you can see the ghost - a lady in white robes. In life, she was damned and now wanders on dark corridors, unable to find peace. There are several versions of the fact that the girl could get such a kara. Her father, Baron Rožmberk, was not clean on his hand. He did not miss any opportunity to get other people's land, and sometimes together with all htized property, using fake documents. His assistant monk performed just such orders. Once, disobeying the order of the owner, he was executed.

At that time, the choice of Baron fell on the land, where the relatives of the monk lived, and, of course, he did not want to rob his own. Before the death itself, the accomplice cursed the eye and his whole family, including the daughter of Percht.

In another embodiment, the trains of the curse also appeared in many respects due to the greed of Baron. He was looking for a suitable game for a long time, trying to choose the groom to coach. Finally, considering that the condition and title of Graph Liechtenstein are suitable as it is impossible, he gave the daughter to marry. That's just "forgot" to give dowry, because of what the spouse sent Perhta back home.

The meek girl lived all his life in a generic nest and not gaining long-awaited happiness. Related failed spouse after many years. After was in Rozhmbrek-Nada-Vltava and not receiving forgiveness, he cursed the whole family.

It is unknown that it is not known which of the stories closer to what happened for several centuries ago, but the total one - the lost soul appears not only here, but also in other famous castles - Trebni, Czech Krumlov, Inprhikov Gradz. Also, legends attribute to her the opportunity to predict the future in some way. If the sleeves of the dresses of the ghostly lady are white, then the wedding will play soon.

Red sleeves - a disaster symbol (after the girl was seen in the castle in a dress with sleeves painted in red, a fire happened in the castle), and black - big grief.

The lady in white is depicted in the portrait, which caused considerable interest in people who are completely inquirying mystical stories. It would seem anything special in canvas, except for an incomprehensible message and a comment of the author, who enloles the irreparate wealth to someone who can find the key to encrypter.

The mysterious inscription did not give rest to many, given the considerable state of Baron, because in this all local legends are similar - and suddenly it will be possible to find at least a small part of the wealth of ancient kind.

About Castle

Rosenberg Castle is located near the town of Rozhmbrek-Nada Vltava in South Czech Republic. Initially, the fortress was a residence of the Family of the Czech Aristocrats - Rosenbergs. The castle was founded at the beginning of the thirteenth century. The first documentary mention of the castle dates back to 1253. This document has a signature "wok von Rosenberg".

Rosenberg over Curl is one of the most beautiful castles of the Czech Republic. The fortress itself is located on one of the hills of the Shumava mountains, surrounded from all sides of century-old coniferous forests. Forest envelope mirror waters of the Vltava River.

Gothic castle strengthening in the entire history of Rosenberg's existence was rebuilt only twice: in the era of the Renaissance and in the 19th century, when the fashion reigned for the architecture of the tudor's era. The latest owners of Rosenberg were the bobe - Czech aristocrats who had French origin. They did it from the castle open to the public Museum of Bohemian History. The main palace is a unique combination of several architectural eras at once. It is located the amazing beauty of the hall, in the Renaissance style, with old wall decorations and the famous "Music Niche". The palace is kept truly a truly unique collection of baroque style paintings and furniture. Pictures contained in the gallery are dated by different centuries, starting with the Renaissance. And in the arsenal you can find armor, weapons and emblems.

History of the castle

Rosenberg Castle was built at the beginning of the 13th century. His founder was the wok from Pierce, a member of the powerful genus of Vitkovich. In the future, the wok from the batch began to refer to himself from Rosenberg.

Very soon after its foundation, the castle was surrounded by powerful fortifications. He immediately became an economic and administrative center of Vitkovi's family possessions. Some of these possessions soon received the Cistercian Monastery in the Upper Brode. In 1302, the youngest Crimel branch of the Dynasty of Vitkovich was interrupted. Their capital, Cesky-Krumlov inherited wok and soon after that he moved his residence there.

Soon, Rosenberg's castle took possession of Oldrich II, but in 1420 he was forced to lay the castle of one Austrian family, since Oldrich II urgently needed money to support his army in the war with gusites. It is worth noting that Olderi II was the father of the famous "White Lady". Soon the castle was redeemed back, but immediately the Lobkovian family is immediately laid. The second loan over time was also paid.

In 1600, according to the will of Peter Thøro Rosenberg, the castle, and the surrounding possessions switched to his nephew, Yohan Zrinsky. It was Zrinsky who rebuilt the castle under the style of Renaissance. Soon Johan died, and the fortress inherited Švamberks, relatives of Rosenbergs. It happened in 1612. However, they soon lost the castle, and the surrounding possession. They were confiscated and transferred to the commander of the imperial army, Bugua Count, Carlo Bonaventure after the battle on the white grief. The main residence of the BüBU was in New Grad, but he left Rosenberg's castle with him. Bugua owned a fortress until 1945. After the end of World War II, during the nationalization of real estate the castle was confiscated.

White lady from the castle Rosenberg

Throughout its history, the castle was surrounded by numerous wars. Many of the owners of Rosenberg have become prototypes for Czech national mythological images. One of the most popular such images is a white lady.

According to the history, the owner of the castle Rosenberg had a beautiful daughter called Bercht. By the way, the Baron Rosenberg himself participated in various grip wars and was, in its essence, scoundrel. Baron served a monk who was engaged in having signed the paper giving Baron the right to possession of the lands that he captured. Once the Baron captured the land at which the relatives of the monk lived and he refused to sign paper, for which it was immediately executed. Before his death, the monk cursed the role of Rosenberg, condemning him to extinct in each of the generations.

Soon, the baron issued his daughter, Bercht, married to the respected Count Liechtensteinsky. At the same time, he paused and did not give the daughter of the dowry. The graph was angry with such an insult to his address and refused marriage with Bercht. She had to return to the parent house.

The years went, but nothing has changed and the spouses did not even think about living together. When, being almost no death, the graph appeared to Brecht with a prayer for forgiveness, she refused to him. The graph died and not having received forgiveness and schochta soul before his death.

According to legend, since then the white lady, not knowing peace, wanders through the castles of the Czech Republic. The same legend narrates that white gloves are an unchanged attribute of the ghost. Therefore, they call it a white lady.

In one of the halls of the Palace Rosenberg hanging a portrait of a white lady. A signature is attached to the picture, according to which the one who reads written by the secret font is immediately in the picture will receive fabulous wealth. The best encryptionors of the planet and to this day break their heads over mysterious hieroglyphs, but their mystery is still unsolved.

Bronze elephant

Another, quite tangible, the cultural idol of the castle Rosenberg is a bronze elephant. People's belief reads that the Ivory Trunk will certainly gain peace and consent to the family. The elephant has common popularity and enjoys love of all visitors to the castle.

Museum of torture

In the courtyard of the castle there is a torture museum. Finding into this museum, a person is experiencing perfectly special feelings. Quentin Tarantino's admissors may seem that it was here that the Hostel was filmed, since many of the torture items are surprisingly similar to the scenery of the film. Museum visitors do not have to be limited to a regular excursion. If desired, everyone can "try on themselves" numerous and extravagant exhibits of the museum.

Information for tourists

Rosenberg Castle works from May to September in all days except Monday. In April and October, Rosenberg works only on weekends.

Rozhgrik Castle was built in the first half of the XIII century Vitek from Pierce, a member of the powerful family of Vitkovich, who later called himself a wok from Rozhmbard on the name of the castle. In a short time, the castle was equipped with powerful fortifications. It became the administrative and economic center of family possessions, part of which wok gave the founded Cistercian monastery in the Upper Brode. In 1302, when the youngest, Krumlovskaya, the branch of Vitkovich was interrupted, Rosenbergs inherited Chesky-Krumlov and moved their residence there.

In 1420, Olfřich II from Rozhmbard (1403-1462) was forced to lay the castle of the genus Wallsee from Austria to finance his army in the war against the gusites. Olfřich was the father of Pest ("White Lady"). The first pledge was paid, but in 1465 the castle was again laid the Lobkovian family. This deposit was also paid.

In 1600 Peter Wok from Rozhmbard, the castle and his own possessions of the nephew John Zrini (1565-1612), who updated him in the Spirit of Renaissance. When in 1612 he died, possessions were inherited by relatives of Rožmberkov, Schwambis. However, they soon lost the castle along with all possessions that were confiscated after the Belogorsk battle and were transferred to the Commander of the Imperial Army of the Bügua. Bugua, whose main residence was in New Grad, owned the castle until 1945, when he was nationalized after the end of World War II.

The castle was opened for visitors in the middle of the XIX century as one of the first museums in Bohemia.

Legends and Traditions

White Dama

Perhaps the most famous ghost of Czech castles is a white lady (or a lady in white, as it is also called). This ghost lives in the Czech Castle Rozhmbrek-Nad-Vltava. Once, in the time immemorial, he lived in this Czech castle Baron Rozhgrik. It was a cunning and greedy person, not hating any means in order to replenish his, and without that there is already a considerable condition.

The main driver of Baron Rozhmbark was a monk who was all documents for his owner and thereby helped to seize all new and new lands and values. But once he conceived the Baron to capture the next tidy slice unjushed by the next path - land. But on this earth, the relatives of the monk lived, and he refused to draw up documents. For this Baron Rozhmbrek executed the monk. Dying, he cursed the Baron himself and all his descendants.

And Barona had the only daughter - Perhta, entirely obedient his will, which he tried to get married as profitable as possible. Finally, a suitable batch was found in the face of Graph Liechtenstein. Played a wedding, young went to the groom's palace. But the greedy Baron refused to issue the promised dowry. Without thinking, the young husband sent his wife back to his father. I lived all my life in the father's castle Rozhmbrek Unhappy Perchta, sickling his glood fate. And in old age, after many years he came to her rejected her husband to ask for forgiveness, but he refused to him Perht. And then Count Liechtenstein once again cursed the genus of Rozhmberkov.

Apparently, these curses had some power, because Perhta remained to live in this Czech castle, now in the form of a white lady ghost, named so on the color of her dress. You can see it quite often. It is said that the sleeves of the white lady dress have the ability to change the color - if the sleeves are white, the one who saw the ghost, is waiting for a wedding. Red sleeves - a fire happens, well, if black - wait for a big trouble.

There is in the Czech Castle of Rozhmbrek-over-Vltava and a portrait of a white lady. And in the portrait, the inscription made with the help of a mysterious font, with the comment: "Read what is written here and become the owner of fabulous wealth." Many encrypters tried to solve the mystery of the inscription, but so far.

Bronze elephant

Somewhere in the labyrinths of the rooms and corridors of the Czech Castle, the statue of a bronze elephant attached the statue of the Bronze Elephant. It is said that if you stroke it on a trunk, then the family will come in the family, love and calm. Well, if you climb on your back ....

So, if you meet the corridors of the Gothic Castle of Rozhmbrek-over-Vltava tourists, know - they are looking for a bronze elephant.

Excursions and sights

Having admired the unforgettable greatness of the white-stone walls of this Czech castle, widowing around, do not forget about the interesting thing that is inside. In addition to the White Lady and the Bronze Elephant, there are beautiful collections of porcelain, weapons, paintings and other art objects, collected by one of the last owners of the Jerji castle, Yanjikh Bucoke in the XIX century. In the courtyard of the castle, the Museum of Torture is located, one of the most original in the Czech Republic - anyone can try himself and in the role of the executioner, and in the role of the victim.

The public museum inside the lock is divided into two parts. One is dedicated to the founders of the castle of Rozhmbammes, the other to the next owners of the Büku's graphs. About the time of Rozhmborkov, visitors of the castle resemble the decoration of facades, made in the style of Renaissance, and beautiful picturesque scenery of interiors. The legacy of the bobe is represented by the interiors made in the romantic style of Neoeta. It is an entrance hall with a richly decorated with a wooden staircase, and the Gallery of the Crusaders, with the knights presented in it and the coat of arms, and the weapon with a collection of weapons and armor, various periods of history. The samples of antique furniture placed in them were specially manufactured for the museum, experienced masters of a joinery.

The castle assembly of painting, includes the works of famous Czech artists Karel Shkreti, Yana Ketka and Norbert Grest, as well as portraits of historical personalities. Among them, the portrait of the famous historical figure from the name of Rozhmbarkov Olrhigi II, Perhta Rozhmbork, who is associated with the mysterious "White Lady" (Ghost girl appearing in the genital locks of Rozhmborov) is distinguished.

200 steps lead to the highest point of the castle, on the top of the English tower. From its height, excellent romantic landscapes, the Vltava rivers and wooded hills, spread along her shores.

For haunted hunters and simply fans of exotic, there is a very interesting excursion, conducted by the BBB of Hunters for Ghosts in the Czech Castle Rozhmbrek. For the symbolic 120 kroons for you, a real night excursion will be arranged in the genital castle of Pergte. Even if the ghost does not make himself felt, the tour will not leave indifferent - this is a whole show, the main participants of which are the guides themselves, moved to the costumes of the heroes of popular Czech legends. In the course of a fascinating journey, you can visit the bedroom of Pergte, to inspect the frontroom halls of the castle, basements, torture room and witness to heartbreaking family drums played by actors. Unfortunately, this tour is available only in the summer on Saturdays and Sundays and three times per night (the beginning of the excursions at 21.00, 22.00, 23.00). By the way, in addition to Rozhmbar, Nada-Vltava, the White Lady also appears in Czech Krumlov, Inprhikov Gradz, Teloc and Trebni.

Working hours

• From October to April from 11.00 to 13.00, on Saturday, Sunday and on holidays from 11.00 to 15.00.
• in May and September, hours of work from 9.00 to 15.30, in June from 9.00 to 16.30
• in July-August from 9.00 to 17.00
• Weekend - Monday.

Cost

Entrance tickets to the tower - 40 kroons for everyone, in the castle from 60 kroons to children and students, 70 kroons - pensioners and up to 100 crowns adults, depending on the route of the excursion. If you buy a ticket at once for two excursions, there are discounts. For children, the full program will cost 110 kroons, for pensioners - 130, and for adults 170 kroons.

How to get

Address: HRAD ROžMberk 382 18 Rozhmbrek-Nad Vltava (GPS: 48.656111,14.365556)

By car

On the car it is easy. You need to go from Prague on the highway number E49, going in the southeast direction. After the town of Privinist, hold 122 roads, then 160. After the city of Český Krumlov, from which 25 km will stay 25 km to Rozhrberka.

By bus

By bus from Prague Station Na Knizeci goes number 133109 to Český Krumlov - at 7.00, 11.00, 13.00 and 15.00. Time on the way 2 hours 55 minutes. There you need to make a transplant to Rozhmbar. Bus number 330065 departs at 11.00, 14.30, 16.35 and 19.00. This cutting path takes only 40 minutes. The price of the trip will be about 8 euros.

By train

The railway station is 4 km from the town, so it is not very convenient to get on the train, but if such a desire arises, the trains will be departed at 7.16, 9.16 and 11.16 from the Prague station Hlavní Nádraží.

The castle of Rozhgrik was founded in the first half of the XIII century, the representative of the notable kind of Vitkovich, the Wokomprchitsy, who later became the Wokii Rozhmbar. Soon the new castle became the administrative center of his lands. In 1259, the wok founded near the Cistercian monastery of Visha-Brod, who gave him some of his possessions. In 1302, the descendants inherited Czechskrumlov (after the dynasty of Panov from Krumlov interrupted), making it the main place of residence.

In 1420, OldrhihiRezhmberk, was forced to lay the castle Volssi Austrian to find money for the collection of the army, against the hussites. Later, Rožberki bought a castle, but in 1465, again laid it. This time the Lobkovian family, but, as in the first case, having graduated from financial problems, managed to pay off the pledge. In 1522, the top castle (the initial fortress) was almost completely destroyed by fire fire. Only the main tower survived.

In 1600, the last chapter of Rozhgrikov, Peter Wok, handed the estate and castle to his nephew Yana Zrinsky, who owned them until 1612. Then he was inherited by the relatives of Rozhmberkov, Schwambis. After the defeat of the uprising of the Czech class (1618-20), the ownership of Schwambisch was confiscated by the Habsburg Empire. Emperor Ferdinand II, gave Rozhmbrek, Chief Creator His victory to Field Marshal Carlo Bonaventure de Bukua, a commanders, commander of the imperial army in a decisive battle on white grief, after which, crushed Czech Protestants, almost stopped resistance.

Although the main manor of the residence of new owners was located New Grad, they transformed the Gothic Rozhmberk, in the presentable residence of the Renaissance. In 1840-1857, the lock is rebuilt into the fashionable in the 19th century, in the XIX century, neojetic style. During the reconstruction, the crusader gallery and new stairs appeared in the castle. The interiors were filled with various antique furniture. At the end of the restructuring, the lower castle began to be used only for executive purposes. Soon one of the first Public Museums of the Czech Republic was opened in it. New residential premises and an English park, posted about the place where the upper lock was previously located.

The museum theme is divided into two parts. One is dedicated to the founders of the castle of Rozhmbammes, the other to the next owners of the Büku's graphs. About the time of Rozhmborkov, visitors of the castle resemble the decoration of facades, made in the style of Renaissance, and beautiful picturesque scenery of interiors. The legacy of the bobe is represented by the interiors made in the romantic style of Neoeta. It is an entrance hall with a richly decorated with a wooden staircase, and the Gallery of the Crusaders, with the knights presented in it and the coat of arms, and the weapon with a collection of weapons and armor, various periods of history. The samples of antique furniture placed in them were specially manufactured for the museum, experienced masters of a joinery.

The castle assembly of painting, includes the works of famous Czech artists Karel Shkreti, Yana Ketka and Norbert Grest, as well as portraits of historical personalities. Among them, the portrait of the famous historical figure from the name of Rozhgrikov Olrbija II, Perhta Rozhgrik, who is associated with the mysterious "White Lady" (Ghosts appearing in the genital castles of Rozhmborov) is distinguished.

Also, guests of the castle can familiarize themselves with the everyday situation, the aristocratic life of the Bügua graphs. Inspect their private apartments, a dining room, a study room, a salon and billiard room. 200 steps lead to the highest point of the castle, on the top of the English tower. From its height, excellent romantic landscapes, the Vltava rivers and wooded hills, spread along her shores.

OFFICIAL SITE

Along with the famous Krumlovsky castle, the family residence of the Rosenberg Dynasty is especially popular with tourists, or, if we speak Czech, Rozhmbers. This Pansky Rod was the personification of the Czech aristocracy - his people occupied the highest places in the hierarchy of the country and played a large role in its history until the XVII century, being very close to the royal court.

Rozhgrik or Palace of Rosenbergs was built about 1240-1250, when this family began to power to rule over the feudal lands of South Bohemia. Not far from Krumlova is the town of Rozhmbark-Nada-Vltava, it is located in it, and there is a castle, laid down by a long time ago from the town of Pierce - so called the springchard the famous surname. When the dynasty gained power, powerful fortress walls were built around the mansion. And soon, when the line of their relatives, Vitkovich, was stopped, and moved to Krumlov at all - he became the capital of their lands for long three centuries.

The castle in Rozhmbard all this time existed as if on the periphery of the state. He slowly moved from hand to hand, became the subject of some property disputes, pledges and card debts, but after 1612 his permanent owner was determined: he was one of the military leaders of the Imperial Army Count Karl Bonaventure Bugua, the descendants of which lost such valuable property only 1945. Then, after the end of the Second World War and the transformation of Czechoslovakia to the Socialist Republic, all the palaces, mansions and the like were taken away from the owners and was requested in favor of the state.

Rozhgrik Castle is built on a high hill over the Vltava River, thanks to which it can be seen from anywhere in the surrounding lands. Against the background of dense shrubs, which have gripped the slopes of the hill, its white walls and roofs covered with gray tiles are highlighted.

Such a combination of colors gives the castle elegant, albeit a few rigorous appearance. But it immediately becomes clear that this is the residence of a noble family with a long history. After one of the reconstructions of Rozhmbard, several fliges were attached - they do not very well harmonize with the main part of the building because of other materials and colors, but are also very curious from the point of view of architecture.

Now Rozhrberk exists as a cultural object. The authorities have seriously worked on the restoration of its historical appearance and interior of indoors, as well as over the restoration of authentic furniture of the XVIII-XIX centuries. Ekov. Nowadays, this is a monument of architecture, some of which occupies a torture museum is a very extravagant exhibition, on which you can even try on the role of a criminal abandoned in gloomy dungeons and in question.

Inside the castle, the picture gallery is also located, and a meeting of remarkable sculptures is still kept, and local legends are connected with the exhibits of these collections. The first one states that one of the paintings ("White Dama") concludes cipher in himself, and a person who solves him is destined to become confidentially rich. The other myth says that if you stroke the branded trim from the statue of an elephant, family life will be successful.

Rozhmbrek Castle is one of the most interesting sights of Rozhmbarka-Nad-Vltava. This town can not boast of big size, and it can be visited as part of a trip to Cesky-Krumlov, because settlements are quite close to each other, and even their history and atmosphere are largely similar.