Where are the Maldives: the geography of the Maldives and the map. What ocean in Maldives Maldives What Ocean

Maldives are considered one of the most fine and fascinating places on the planet, a special paradise.

Snow-white sand on the beaches of the Maldives, a piercing blue sky above them and transparent, like a tear of a baby water, attract thousands of tourists.

In this article, you will learn how the Maldives are possessed, where they are on the world map and why they will certainly be visited.

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Where are the Maldives?

Their arrangement is almost the most equator, from which it follows that it is always warm and temperatures from twenty-eight to thirty degrees on the islands.

The islands have an elongated form and, according to Wikipedia, are distributed 820 kilometers from north to south and 120 kilometers from west to east.

Maldives are ordinary coral formations on which there are no mountains and volcanoes. The level of the World Ocean rises every year, and this factor threatens the complete destruction of this beautiful and relaxing place, on which luxurious and rich hotels are located. Scientists agree that in the next thirty - forty years of the Maldives, they will disappear from the face of the Earth and fully loaded into the Indian Ocean.

Maldives are quite small and the archipelago to find on the map is not so simple. They are located in the Indian Ocean, not far from Sri Lanka and India. In total, the islands area is about ninety thousand square kilometers, but most of this occupies the sea. The archipelago consists of thousands of small islands, but not all of them are inhabited, but only eighty-eight are considered to be considered. The rest lives the indigenous people of Maldives and tourists prefer not to appear on their terrain.

The path from Moscow to Maldives is eight and a half hours.

Weather

The island is devoted to the effects of various monsoons that have different focus. In this regard, from November to March in Maldives, dry weather, and at the end of the summer is rainy. You can swim here regardless of the time of year, because the temperature of the water never falls below twenty-four - twenty seven degrees.

Flora and fauna

In the country you will not meet any poisonous reptile, so there is nothing to fear. It is interesting that the law is forbidden to contain dogs, so another trouble in the form of the bite of PSA does not threaten. Some tourists are frightened by learning that whale sharks inhabit the islands at all. But despite this bathing remains completely safe, because this kind of sharks does not eat anything other than plankton.

To preserve and save the flora and fauna Maldives, strict restrictions associated with underwater sleeve are developed. Thus, it is forbidden to descend more than thirty meters, carried out under water for more than an hour, as well as each driver you should have a special underwater computer.

Absolute paradise will be for lovers of a wide variety of fruits. There their huge quantity, which is facilitated by the climate. Flowers and vegetation on the islands are unusually beautiful. It all frauds, striking with its brightness and pomp. Most of all in the Maldives are common bread trees, banana palm trees and bamboo. Among the exotic colors of Ernadia Kiddnkinal and Yerminal Katappa. Easy to meet volatile mice and flying foxes.

On the paradise islands you can be no more than thirty days. Should be aware that at customs certainly checked whether you follow the rules for which the importation of the following items is prohibited.:

• pork
• animals
• alcohol
• pornographic products
• anti-Islamic literature

Moreover, women appearing in public places should be remembered that in order to avoid troubles, their clothing should be selected so that the knees and shoulders remain closed.

Despite the many prohibitions, seemingly weird, but very important for local residents, this country remains a particularly attractive place to relax, due to its privacy, calm and beautiful landscapes.

Many tourists are asked: Does the Maldives understand the Russian language and whether life is there without knowing English in the country? They are afraid, in fact, nothing. At the airport you will be met by a Russian-speaking person who represents the agency that will help you in solving any questions. In addition, in good hotels, administrators are perfectly owning both Russian and English.

Most popular resorts

Methods of movement in the Maldives most of its water. Traditional transport is considered a wooden boat "Donon", which is local taxi.

To avoid health associated with health, it is recommended to arrange insurance, since medicine In the country is paid. And also make vaccinations against hepatitis A and B.

The rules of behavior on the islands Next:

• strictly prohibited underwater hunting
• unauthorized fishing is also prohibited
• cannot get from under the water corals and starfishes
• bathing nude

The Maldives is nothing more than a group of atolls - rings covering marine lagoons. The archipelago is located south of India, and the sea of \u200b\u200bMaldives is the majestic and huge Indian Ocean, which merges here with the sky, making the horizon line is almost invisible.

Paradise rest

What kind of sea is the Maldives? This question is asked by yourself one of the first happy owners of tours to the luxurious Maldly resorts. The Indian Ocean is the third largest among the world's oceans and it is his water that the beach holidays on the islands are so amazing and memorable. The main visitors of the local resorts can be divided into three groups:

• Newlyweds, who decided to hold a honeymoon in a royal month. The sea Maldives, snow-white sand beaches and a bright sun complete with magnificent hotels and the ability to retire together on a whole island - weighty arguments in favor of choosing this particular tourist destination.
• Divers, for whom in the first and only place - the rich underwater world of the Indian Ocean in the Maldives Area. The remaining aspects of them are not worried about, and the dive on the local resorts is possible in any season.
• Fans of high-class rest and ideal service for which the issue price does not matter.

Ocean dreams

The Indian Ocean in the Maldives Area can be called perfect. He has a beautiful color, the water is clean and transparent, the underwater world amazes variety, and the water temperature makes swimming pleasant and comfortable. The block of the thermometer in its waters on the local resorts does not fall below +26 degrees throughout the year, from which the beachheads, and divers are in full delight.
The question of which sea in the Maldives is usually puzzled and those who love to go on yachts. On the archipelago there is an opportunity to even dwell on the yacht, and its rent will not exceed the cost of a good room in the local hotel. This type of recreation allows you to see a lot of new islands and get the real ocean of impressions.
The Indian Ocean is rich in the most diverse fauna representatives. Here you can meet not only sea turtles and dolphins, but even blue whales and coushlots. In the field of Maldives of Water Ocean inhabited by Plankton, some representatives of which can glow at night, why the waves become especially picturesque. There are no dangerous animals on land on the islands, and whale sharks, which can swim to the shores on a fairly close distance, feed on only plankton and do not pose a threat to smells.

In Indian OK. Form the territory of the state of the Maldives ... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

In the Indian Ocean. Forming the territory of the state of Maldives. * * * Maldives Maldives, in Indian Ok. Form the territory of the state of the Maldives ... encyclopedic Dictionary

Coordinates: 3 ° 47'00 "s. sh. 72 ° 58'00 "in. d. / 3.783333 ° C. sh. 72.966667 ° C. d. ... Wikipedia

In the Indian Ocean, southwest from Sri Lanka Island. 26 atolls and sv. 1190 small in the Second World War, fused by reefs, including 200 inhabited. Pl. 298 km². Numerous beaches. Monsonic climate. Middnes. Topic 24-30 ° C. Precipitation approx. 2500 mm per year. ... ... Geographic Encyclopedia

Coral Islands Archipelago in the Indian Ocean, to the southwest of the Industan Peninsula. On M. about. There is a state of Maldives. Port Male ... Great Soviet Encyclopedia

- (Maldive Islands), the Maldly Republic of State in on about the Vakh Maldives. In the Indian Ocean, b. Brit, colony. The first post office was open in 1906 and the brands of Ceylon were entered into appeal (Eng.) Maldives. After 3 g. Big Filatelectric Dictionary

IX.12. Maldives - ⇑ IX. South Asia ... The rulers of the world

This article lacks references to sources of information. Information must be checked, otherwise it may be questioned and deleted. You can ... Wikipedia

English Mascarene Islands Fr. Mascareignes port. Ilhas Mascarenhas ... Wikipedia

Water area ... Wikipedia

Books

• Underwater kingdom. Krasnaya Sea, Maldives, Malaysia, Caribbean Sea, Angelo, Andrea Ferrari, Antonella Ferrari. Fancy reefs and coral platforms, high rocks falling directly to the bunch of turquoise water, picturesque straits, where it boys an unknown life to us, - I want to plunge into this underwater ...
• Underwater kingdom of the Red Sea Maldives, Motthette A., Ferrari A .. Fancy reefs and coral platforms, high cliffs falling directly to the bunch of turquoise water, picturesque straits - so I want to plunge into this underwater paradise, admire his unearthly ...

The official name of the chain of the atolls and coral islands, located to the south of India, in the Equatorial waters of the Indian Ocean - the Maldives Republic. The population of this South Asian state is approximately 393 thousand people. The total area of \u200b\u200bthe country is 90 thousand km. The climate is a subequatorial monsoon.

Maldives are striking by their endless ocean, amazing underwater caves and reefs. On the island brings calm and comfort around the tropical virgin nature. Culture stopped at the primitive level, and local residents still respect their traditions.

The largest coral island in Maldives - Cafa, it costs the city of Male, who is considered the smallest capital and the most populated city. Male is so small in size that you can get around in a couple of hours.

Attractions of the Maldives Islands

The famous places in Maldives are the National Museum and the Mouliag Palace, ate in colonial style. It is also worth visiting the beautiful park of Jumuri-Maidan or visit one of the most revered shrines in Maldives - Ziarat's chapel.

In the city of Male, there is a mosque Great Friday, known for his golden dome. Next to her there are graves, both national heroes and members of the ruling families. It is worth paying attention to the Islamic center, which is located nearby. It is considered the largest in the Maldives, because at the same time about 5,000 people can be placed in it.

Local markets are also not lagging behind in popularity, there are several species - vegetable, fruit and craft, where the inhabitants of the islands sell handmade crafts.

Many tourists attract unrivaled diving in the Maldives. The underwater world of the peninsula amazes a variety of inhabitants, at the same time coral reefs scare predators and swimming under water is not at all dangerous.

Paradise for newlyweds

For most tourists, Maldives are one of the most romantic places on the planet. Therefore, newlyweds and lovers are striving to the islands in the first place. What is just a wedding ceremony on white sand during sunset and decorated around palm leaves. If you discuss the wedding with the hotel in advance, you can get a discount and go to the best bungalow. Maldives are suitable not only for the wedding ceremony, but also the honeymoon itself. After all, rest here is unique and unusual. On the beach can be seen both youth and families with children or at all of the elderly people.

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Trips and tours

about country

In the Indian Ocean in the south-west of Ceylon, the coral archipelago spread almost at the equator itself - Maldives. It consists of twenty-six coral atolls, most of which are uninhabited. They were never part of the mainland. Just the Miriad of tiny polyps built their limestone houses on each other - as a result, the islands were formed.

The biggest success of the Maldives enjoy the newlyweds - such a combination of privacy, comfort, luxury and primitiveness simultaneously does not exist, perhaps more and in the world. This is one of the few places where a miracle is possible: complete removal from the present, immersion into space, woven from blue skies, sand color of snow and emerald water of unusual transparency.

Nature and geography

The island state of Maldives is located in South Asia, southwest of Sri Lanka, in the Equatorial waters of the Indian Ocean. The Maldives Archipelago has about 2000 islands forming 26 atolls and only 202 of them are populated. Nearest neighbors - India and Sri Lanka are at a distance of 600 and 700 km north and south of the archipelago.

The capital of Maldives - Male - is located on the island of Male. Time is ahead of Moscow for 2 hours, and from the last Sunday of March until the last Sunday of October - for 1 hour.

Climate of Maldives Islands

In Maldives, a warm tropical climate with a flat temperature throughout the year (air temperature 25-30 s, water - 24-27 c). The optimal season for travel - from October to May.

The average monthly air temperature in the capital:

Attractions Maldives

It is widely known for its resorts, each of which is a unique world surrounded by the purest golden sands. This place is "on the edge of the world", where there is no noise of cities and European civilization, where only exotic nature and endless expanses of the ocean.

Numerous underwater coral caves are drawn through the entire Maldives archipelago, brown tropical vegetation creates the pristine and unique beauty of the islands.

Maldives are a discovery for diving lovers. Numerous coral caves represent the most interesting places for underwater research. Coral reefs protect coastal waters from predatory fish, so diving lovers may not be afraid of their lives.

The sights of the Maldives are the National Museum, Sultan Park, Bazaar Singapore, Islamic Center and 20 picturesque mosques of the capital.

Kitchen Maldives and its features

Local cuisine usually includes rice, fish kary, cooked with the addition of coconut milk, piquancy dishes give lime, chili and small onions. Roshi - Local Bread - usually eaten with Mas Huni - fish cocktail, seasoned coconut, onions, chili and lime.

Fihunu Mas is very popular from local snacks - baked with pasta chili fish, Keemia - roasted fish rolls, Kulhi Borkihaa - a gentle fish cake. Among sweets are very tasty Bondi - white coconut sticks.

Population, language, religion

The population of Maldives is mainly the Maldives and Indians.

The state language - Divech, belongs to the Indo-Iranian group. English is widespread in the capital of Male and in the resorts.

The population professes Islam Sunni sense.

Customs Regulations, Visa, Currency, Embassies

Tourist visa For 30 days is supplied free upon arrival at the airport.
Israel passport holders in the country are not allowed. When departing from Hulula Airport, the collection of airport in the amount of $ 10 per person per person is charged.

Stay mode. There are no restrictions on movement. To visit one of the islands where the indigenous population lives, you need to get a special permission.

On the Maldives There are no Russian Embassies. You can contact the Russian Embassy in Sri Lanka, Colombo. Tel. (94-1) 57-35-55, 57-49-59 (around the clock).

Currency. Official currency - Maldives Rufy. In one Rufiya contains 100 lari. In circulation there are banknotes in dignity of 500, 100, 50, 20, 10, 5 and 2 of Rufis and coins in 50, 25, 10, 5, 2 and 1 lari.

Customs regulations. When customs control in the airport of the city of Male, it is necessary to show all things for inspection, including manual sting. It is forbidden to import alcoholic beverages, drugs, any pornographic content, recorded video cassettes, weapons for underwater hunting.

When departing from Male, presenting the appropriate receipt, you can get back alcoholic beverages selected at customs at the entrance.

Tips tourist

Festive and non-working days. January 1 - New Year, January 8-10 - Aid Al Fitr (End of Ramadan post), March 15-18 - Eid Al Kubir (day of sacrifice), April 6 - Islamic New Year, June 4-5 - National holiday, June 15 - Mulud (the birthday of the Prophet), July 26-27 - Independence Day, November 11-12 - Day of the Republic, September 1 - Daughter Day, October 28 - Day of Martyrs, November 3 - Victory Day.

Souvenirs. As souvenirs from the Maldives, they bring sharks of jaws, folk fishing products, light summer clothes, coconut oil, shells, etc.

Transport. Any Maldives island can cross in 1.5 - 2 hours. Water types of transport are dominated by the Maldives: local taxi is a wooden boat "Donon" with a flat roof.

Bicycles and motorcycles are the most popular types of ground transport. Taxis work for mall. The price of one trip in any direction costs 10 Rufi. In Male and on other major islands, you can rent a car.

clothing. Acceptable any lightweight clothing in your choice. Even in hotels, "Deluxe" when visiting most restaurants do not need to wear evening toilets. Conventional beachwear is recommended for the beach. It should be remembered that Nudism and Topless are prohibited in the Maldives (the exception is the island of Kuramati, where Topless is allowed). When visiting the fishing villages and the capital of Male, tourists must, respecting Muslim traditions, wear modest clothes.

Rules of behavior. Despite the fact that Islam, professing in Maldives, is softer than in most Arab countries, we should not forget about the following:

• prohibited underwater hunting and unauthorized fishing
• it is forbidden to get corals from the sea, shells, marine stars, etc.
• bathing nude is prohibited on all archipelago islands.