Japan. Biai pond - fantasy in pure form

24.01.2021

Despite the fact that Hokkaido Island takes only second place in the Japanese archipelago, it leads to natural reserves, national parks and landscaped rising sun on it. Blue Pond is a blue pond in Hokkaido, Japan, along with Mount Fudzisan, Schiaito, married cliffs and a rapid swirl, naruta is included in the top 10 popular tourist destinations in the country.

Blue pond on Hokkaido Island in Japan cannot be called an independent, separate object of natural origin. The reservoir and its surroundings are located in the Daisetzan National Park, which includes active stratovan talcatis with a stretching Blue Pond, a group of SHIKARIBETSU volcanoes with a majestic peak of the mountain of Isicari and thermal sources platinum.

History of the blue pond in Hokkaido

Blue pond is a man-made reservoir. After the eruption of the Tokati volcano, which occurred in 1988, the Kamikawa County Administration, fearing the village departments, possible during repeated eruptions, decided to build a dam, the brave-burning hollow, according to which mud sakes could go. Construction was completed in 1989 and even before the construction of the upper befell, the breastplate of the concrete jumper began to be filled with water. The last eruption of Stratovulkan Tokati, which occurred in 2004, showed that the dam reliably protects the lowest areas from the mud streams formed from the melting of the snow at the top of the volcano.

From the first years of the existence of the dam, the locals drew attention to the unusual color of water, changing under the influence of weather conditions. From different observation points, the surface of Blue Pond is reflected in different ways. The color scheme is characterized by variability - from a saturated bright blue to the faded-turquoise shade.

A special charm of the blue lake gives unseeled flooded birch and larchs, which are associated with raised top fingers, crumpled to take revenge on humanity for barbaric attitudes towards nature. Covered in the winter months with a thin ice crust of Blue trudimitisy even more mysteriously and attractive.

Today, this reservoir, in some tourist prospects called the Baye Pond - Pond Biei, attracts many tourists. In its appearance, the flooded trees and the surroundings of the mountains, he is something similar to the Lake of Cains in the Gorge of Kungei Alatau, Kazakhstan. However, the shade of the surface and the variability of the water color of the Japanese pond is unique, and there is hardly a similar natural source on our planet, which is superior to this man-made reservoir in its uniqueness.

The popularity and attendance of the blue pond increased after in 2012 the American IT giant Apple Inc used the summer landscape photograph of the reservoir made by a resident of Bayei (BIEI) Kent Shiraish (Kent Shiraish), as one of the screensavers of its new OS X operating system Mountain Lion. Since 2012, the program of excursions in the National Park, Daisetzudzan includes:

visit the thermal sources of platinum;
for extreme lovers - lifting on the slopes of the Tokati volcano in 4 tourist trails;
visiting the picturesque village of Bayeh Tyo;
observation of living in natural conditions with black Japanese bears.

Today, photographing the landscapes and the coast of the Blue Pond is in demand not only among organized tourists, but also "wild" travelers.

Unusual Water Color Blue Pond Biei

Despite numerous studies, the answer to the question about the reasons for blue water Blue Pond Biei and its variability was not found. According to one of the hypotheses, nearby thermal springs in a blue pond and carry aluminum hydroxide with them. Mixing hot, strongly mineralized water with fresh, forms a kind of natural "cocktail", which converts falling solar rays similarly to the earth's atmosphere. The light, the spectrum of which is in the short, blue-blue range, is reflected, and the sun's rays with a greater wavelength are absorbed by the water of the pond. If this hypothesis explains the variability of the color gamma when changing the weather, the question of changing the surface of the water surface when observed from various angles of view remains open.

A significant level of mineralization of water created by the bottom of the warm keys, some geographers and geologists explain the high preservation of flooded trees. For more than 25 years, the trees standing in the waters of the reservoir have practically did not change their species - the bruises were not crushed, the bark did not turn around, and it seems that the blue pond in Hokkaido (Japan) has been formed a few years ago. As a comparative example, they lead the flooded sites of Gorky and Rybinsky reservoirs, where fresh water and mushrooms contained in it, spores of mold and microorganisms flooded forest arrays.

A small Bii reservoir, known to the whole Japan's amazing blue color of his water, accidentally appeared on the left bank of the Baigiga River (Hokkaido Island), when, in the late eighties of the 20th century, work was carried out on the construction of the dam.

It was necessary for blocking the mud seating emitted when the Tokachi volcanic eruption is eruption. Located directly at the foot of the flammable mountain, the pond still causes the perplexity of scientists, which can not explain the secret of his unusual aquamarine.

According to one version, the purest turquoise color of Bii is due to two and a half kilometers away (in the direction northwest) hot springs of platinum; On the other, the large deposits of aluminum, whose hydroxide gives water a unique brightness and saturation.

Depending on the weather conditions or the point of observation, the Bii pond shade changes, hesitating from the thick blue to the pale turquoise. The dried birchs and larchs protruding from the center of the reservoir give Bii truly fabulous look. In winter, the pond is covered with a thin icy crust and looks even more charming than in the summer.

You can get to the Blue Pond yourself. To do this, it is necessary to take the train, following the Tokyo Biai route, after which you move to the bus or rent a car. From the city of Bii to the blue attractions of only fifteen minutes of ride Plus Ten minutes go from the bus stop. For cars near the pond, free parking is running. Bii itself can be circumvented in half an hour.

Blue Pond in Biei Hokkaido - Video

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Blue Baye Pond - Photo

In the number of colored reservoirs, surprising by the person an unusual tint of water, includes a small pond located on the Japanese island of Hokkaido. It fills the water thick blue. This is not the natural shade arising from the reflection of the azure sky. This is a saturated color that causes the feeling that the pond is cracked. Interestingly, such suspicions were expressed in relation to the blue pond on the island of Hokkaido!

The authors of some publications dedicated to this reservoir wrote that the pond was tinted in order to attract tourists. But there is a natural explanation for an unusual shade. Blue Pond is located next to the city of Beee, 2.5 km from the other natural attractions of the island of Hokkaido - hot springs Platinum, drowning at the foot of the Tokachi Mountain. Pond feed the water of these sources saturated with aluminum salts. This hydroxide and creates a special effect of refraction of sunlight in water, reinforcing the reflection of the blue waves of the light spectrum, which makes the color of the water brightly turquoise.

The shade of water in a blue pond on the island of Hokkaido varies depending on the angle of review, weather and time of day. The color varies in the framework of the turquoise palette, that is, the blue waters are light, then a stronger admixture of green tones.

The transparency of water due to the saturation of aluminum salts is low, and this effect is trying to emphasize many photographers. Sometimes it seems that the pond is filled with thick oil paint. This effect is emphasized trunks of dried trees in the water of the shore.

Interesting visual effects are observed here in the cold season, when the pond is covered with ice, and everything around - trees, mountain slopes - silver from Inea or snow. However, many believe that the blue color of the pond is most contrastingly in the fall, against the background of yellow forest foliage.

Interestingly, this natural attraction appeared on the island relatively recently - after the eruption of Tokachi volcano in 1989. Strictly speaking, this interesting reservoir is the result of joint actions of nature and man. The dam, built by the Japanese for the shields from the flows of Lava and Seall, who looked from the mountain after the eruption, led to the formation of a pond (it was the pond, not the lake). That is why near the shore could be lined up in several rows of flooded trees. But the unusual blue color of the water is still the result of natural processes.

Blue Bayy Pond (Blue Pond Biei) is a small reservoir located on the left bank of the Baigoa River on the second largest island of Japan - Hokkaido. It lies at the very foot of the Tokachi Mountain to the southeast of the picturesque town of Bay. Just 2.5 km from him in the north-west are hot springs platinum.
The pond was not profitable - his water really has a juicy bright blue color, besides, it has the ability under certain conditions to change its shade under certain conditions.

The history of the formation of a blue pond began in December 1988, immediately after the eruption of Tokachi volcano occurred. Then, in order to prevent the catastrophe and protection of the area from the spread of mud sewers, which could come down from the volcano during subsequent eruptions, the regional development bureau decided to build a dam. The construction of the dam ended in June 1989. Water blocked by concrete structure was delayed in the forest, as a result of which there was formed with a reservoir with an incredibly beautiful color of water.

Gradually, the blue pond acquired more and more fame, the fame of it was actively transmitted from the mouth of the last few years. And today, 24 years after occurrence, it has become one of the most popular natural attractions of Japan, challenged with a huge number of tourist.

A lot of studies of the composition of the water of a blue pond were conducted, but her phenomenon of its unusual color was still not disclosed. According to one of the assumptions, this phenomenon is associated with mixing from hot water sources with river, saturated with aluminum hydroxide. As a result, a kind of "cocktail" is formed, reflecting the sunlight just as it makes it an atmosphere of the Earth, which gives the reservoir turquoise-blue color. The process of updating water in the pond occurs continuously. Interestingly, watching a reservoir from different angles and at different times you can see the game of a wide variety of shades of blue: from saturated blue to light turquoise. And seeking the winding pillars of dried birches and larchs, standing in the center of the reservoir, give the local landscape a special charm.

The most beautiful blue pond becomes the arrival of the first colds, when the thin crust of ice appears on its surface, which is then rewritten by the first snow, making it like a frame from some fantastic film about distant planets. A photo of such a landscape presented with water global popularity. It happened a year ago, in 2012, when Apple turned on a photo of a blue pond to the new OS X Mountain Lion operating system. This frame was made by a resident of Bii, photographer Kent Shihios, at the end of October, when the first snow was spinning over the reservoir. National Geographic has given this picture the name "Blue pond and the first snow." Today, look at this miracle with your own eyes and capture it on your cameras here Many tourists and photographers come here.

To get to the blue pond, you first need to get to Tokyo, where to go to the Bay railway station, where you can take a route bus, which in 15 minutes will take a stop, located just a 10-minute walk from the pond. For those who come with their own transport, there is a free car park next to. Since the area of \u200b\u200bthe pond is very small, the walk around it takes only about 30 minutes.

Blue Bay Pond on Hokkaido Island, Japan