All about Greenwich in London. Greenwich - Zero Meridian district and "Sea Gate" London

Afterviewing the main attractions in the center of London, we decided to ride the suburbs. The first in the queue was Greenwich. And although it is formally considered one of the rather prestigious areas of the city, for the road will have to spend some time.

You can go here by train from Charing Cross Station. You can also use the subway, and you get to the Greenwich station on the Dock. We decided to get to Greenwich on the ship on the Thames. This is the longest way, but you can see London from the water. In addition, the trip was accompanied brief information About the attractions that we drove. So, we came to the pier at the Westminster Palace, better known as the Parliament Building. River ships to Greenwich go quite often, so we did not really wait for the departure, but they were located on the deck.

On the way, we drove the famous Tower, and the Belfast ship, and more distant residential areas of London, located on the banks of the Thames.

After about an hour we approached Greenwich. Earlier this place was a small settlement, and the very name of this place was translated as a "green village". By the XV-XVI centuries. Greenwich was chosen by the Royal Operations, who came here to relax among numerous trees on the lap of nature. At the time of the Tudors in Greenwich, there was a royal palace, in which Henry VIII was born and all his legitimate children. Unfortunately, only the Royal House remained from the palace. The main building is not preserved.

Special location, gave Greenwich Status of the Sea Gate of London. The whole story of this suburbs is closely connected with the Navy Britain.

Immediately on the seafront, we saw a monument to Sir Walter Railil. I remember this name from the film "Golden Age", about the times of Elizabeth I. Sir Walter Railley for a long time was a favorite of the queen, she complained to him numerous titles, land and estates. Walter Reilie took an active part in the development North America, as well as in search of gold on the North American continent. Some also argue that he caring to Europe tobacco and potatoes, but it is most likely speculation.

The embankment rises the buildings of the United Kingdom of the UK Naval Museum. These buildings are built on the project of the most famous architect K. Rena in England, the one who built the Cathedral of St. Paul and many other buildings in the center of London after the Great Fire. At first there was a hospital for veterans sailors. Later in the corps place the Royal Naval College.

Currently, only a small part of the premises is used by college students. The rest is placed the Maritime Museum, which presents ancient maps, weapons and layouts of ships, telling about the history of the Fleet of Great Britain.

Then we went to the royal house, the only construction remaining since the days of the former royal Palace. This building was built at the beginning of the XVII century and served as a gift of Charles I Wife Henriette-Maria. Soon in England broke out civil WarAnd the Tudor Palace was destroyed, miraculously managed to save only this royal house.

When K. Ren created his hospital, the royal house was decided to put in the center, and around to create four wings, named after kings and queens of England. Now all architectural ensemble Included in UNESCO World Heritage List.

Greenwich is famous and its big green park, in which the kings have once loved to hunt. Like everywhere in England, here are well-kept trimmed lawns, many trees, alleys, walking here is a pleasure.

The hill offers stunning views of the entire complex of buildings to K. Ren, Thames and District District with a complex of high-rise buildings Canary Wharf, as well as the largest London O2 stadium.

But our main goal was the Royal Observatory, created at the end of the XVII century. To determine longitude sea vessels Used chronometers that were twisted by the beacons installed throughout the coast.

In Greenwich, a red ball was preserved, which was raised about one o'clock to the top, then he briefly silent, so that all ships had time to tweer their chronometers, and exactly an hour of day the ball was lowered.

Then in 1851, Greenwich Meridian was put forward as a reference for zero meridian. Now from here is counting not only longitude, but also time zones worldwide.

In the observatory there is a museum dedicated to the time metering device, and you can also see the various devices used for navigation. In addition, there is a planetarium.

From the building of the Royal Observatory, the conditional line of the zero meridian begins, at the end of which a kind of monument is established. To take a picture with this meridian even lines the line.

We headed for the park in the residential quarters of Greenwich. The construction of the area is typical for England, there are old and very interesting homes.

In this part Greenwich, we met the Saint Alphrege church. This building was restored after World War II, and in the original cathedral, which was laid back in the XI century, baptized young Henry VIII.

Since in the winter it darkens early, we returned from Greenwich already in the dark, admiring the lights of the night city and the beautiful illumination of many attractions, including the Ferris Wheel London Eye.

In Greenwich, I was not so much impressed with the famous zero meridian, how much magnificent views from the hill, and the stunning buildings of the former royal hospital. I imagine how beautiful Greenwich in the summer, when a long day day and vegetation riot decorates it without that amazing place.

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Greenwich | Greenwich.

Greenwich- The historic district of London, spread on the right bank of the Thames, just a 15-minute drive from the center of the capital.

The name of the district comes from the Anglo-Saxon "Green Village" and, you need to say, it fully justifies yourself: in the summer months a large number of vegetation is pleasantly pleased with the eye of tourists and local residents.

The area is very rich story. It is not by chance that Greenwich in London officially comes in the number of objects world Heritage UNESCO.

The first settlements were formed here in the early Middle Ages: in the XV century, Greenwich in London was a small fishing village, gradually smashed and attracting more and more inhabitants.

Already in the XVI century, the royal people loved to rest here, and at the beginning of the XVII, by order of the wife of King Yakov I built the Queen's house, today is one of the metropolitan attractions.

Not far from him, in the thickets of the Greenwich Park, the building of the Royal Observatory founded by Carl II is located in order to teach English sailors to determine the longitude of the stars. Now in its building there is a museum of astronomical and navigation devices.

It is here that the same prime Meridian , which is the point of reference of longitude and time zones of the whole globe.

In general, in Greenwich, everything reminds that Zero Meridian passes through it. Take at least into account the presence of the first in the western hemisphere of the store or beer bar ...

It is important to note that the history of Greenwich is closely related to the history of the British fleet, sometime by the civilians. Here on the banks of the Thames there is one more attraction of London and the entire sea empire - the last of the world's surviving high-speed ship. This is the sailboat "Katty Sark", who found her last refinement here. And near him is located the National Maritime Museum, where you can familiarize yourself with the history of English navigation.

Still full of students in Greenwich, because here is the famous Greenwich University - one of the most prestigious higher educational institutions of the whole world.

Greenwich shopping center in Yekaterinburg opened in the city center in 2006 and now occupies a whole quarter between the streets of March 8, Kuibyshev, Weiner, Radishchev.

The shopping center is confidently expanding: together with the fifth line who opened at the end of 2016, its area is 303,000 square meters. m; The complex includes shopping points, offices, entertainment parksParking.

To navigate the huge shopping center Greenwich for buyers installed stands with detailed cards: You can find them near the entrances and escalators.

Amusement Parks in Greenwich

On the third floor of a shopping and entertainment center, visitors entertainment parks of different topics are received daily.

The main part of the rides is located on the fourth stage of the shopping center for the cines of the Greenwich Cinema cinema.

The entertainment zone is located the theatrical attraction for lovers to ripped out the nerves "House of Strakhov" and a mirror labyrinth "Illusionary", children's game city "Fantasigrad", amusement park and extreme entertainment "Heroes Park".

How to get to Greenwich in Yekaterinburg

Greenwich will get to Greenwich from any bus station of the city: in less than 20 minutes, without traffic jams - thanks to the subway. However, there are other options.

How to get from the North Bus Station to Greenwich

Route North Bus Station - Greenwich on the subway takes only 4.5-5 minutes. With the descent and little walk By the underpass - about 20 minutes. From the Northern Station, you need to sit at the Uralskaya metro station, choose the direction - towards the botanical, go out on the geological, third in the account after the Urals. The landing direction is indicated on the platforms.

The alternative to the metro in this case is the bus number 57 from the station "Vokzalnaya", which will reach Greenwich to the shopping center for about 25-30 minutes, if there are no traffic jams, but at the rush hour, it may noticeably increase.

How to get from the South Bus Station to Greenwich

To get to the Greenwich shopping center from the South Bus Station land transport - trams or buses - sometimes you can sometimes as quickly as on the subway, since the distance is small and the route passes entirely to March 8. Landing - from the station.

All trams OT Southern Bus Station The center is traveling through the "Circus" stop, where it will be necessary to get away.

From the stop of the "Bus Stall" to the shopping center Greenwich follows buses and minibuses No. 011, 016, 23, 50, 54, 57.

A trip to the subway - to sit on Chkalovskaya and go away at the next station - geological. After the escalator, turn right, from the door on the fork to choose the average and the longest transition with the travolator - it leads to the lower trading level Greenwich, where the hypermarket "hyperbole" is located.

IN good weather You can walk from the southern bus station to Greenwich on foot, following the left side of the street. March 8. Distance is just over 2.5 km.

How to get from the railway station to Greenwich

From the railway station of Yekaterinburg to Greenwich, it turnside to the subway: the entrance to the Uralskaya station is located about 300 meters from the station.

On ground transport from railway Station Greenwich can be reached without transfers only by bus number 23 (landing opposite the TC Olympus).

Video "Flashmob in Greenwich on Valentine's Day"

On the right bank of the River Thames. He found his modern borders in 1965, and the title "Royal Boro" he was awarded in 1997 by the decree of Queen Elizabeth II in honor of the 60th anniversary of his stay on the throne. The first mention of a small fishing village, from which this area grew belong to the XV century. The name itself translated from Anglo-Saxon means the Green Village. In the XVI century, she became one of the favorite places of recreation of the monarch of the monarch, and in 1616 for the Queen's House Queen's House) for Spouse Yakov. Modern Greenwich is considered one of the most respectable (Hotels in Greenwich you can see at this link. ). History merged here old England and modernity. The embankment of the Greenwich Park, the Royal Sea Hospital and the Queen House was recognized by UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Attractions Greenwich

Most. popular Moz To visit tourists is the Royal Observatory (Royal Observatory), built in 1675 by order of Charles II. Currently, it is a complex. The exhibition of timekeeping, the museum of astronomical instruments, the planetarium, a clockwise ball on the pole and a lot of all unusual and interesting. Of course, a separate mention is worthy of Greenwich Zero Meridian, passing along the courtyard of the observatory. The place of his passage on earth is marked by a stainless steel strip, and in the sky - a bright green beam of the laser, directed strictly to the north. Pretty unexpected will seem accommodation at one of the terraces of the monument of the monument to Yuri Gagarin. He moved here in 2013, stood on the Mall Alley, not far from (Trafalgar Square), a year and a half. Observatory address: Blackheath Avenue, Greenwich. How to get there: at the Metro station Monument, Bank or Tower Gateway, transfer to the car of the ground metro station DLR, drive to Cutty Sark or Greenwich stations. You do not have to pay extra for the transplant.

· Clipper "Katty Sark" ("Cutty Sark"). Station: Cutty Sark.

· Pedestrian tunnel under the Tunnel (Greenwich Foot Tunnel). You can walk from Greenwich Park to the Island of Dogs (IslandOfdogs). Metro Station: Cutty Sark.

· National Maritime Museum (National Maritime Museum). Address: National Maritime Museum, Greenwich. Metro Station: Cutty Sark.

· Entertainment centerhaving an indoor stadium in its composition (The O2). Address: Peninsula Square, Greenwich. North Greenwich Metro Station.

· Greenwich Market (Greenwich Market) - an extremely diverse market that exists from the XVIII century, where concerts and exhibitions are often held. Metro Station: Cutty Sark or Greenwich

· Greenwich Park (Greenwich Park) is one of the most picturesque in London. The queen's house is also here, and the Royal Observatory. North Greenwich Metro Station.

· Greenwich University (Universityofgreenwich). Address: Old Royal Naval College, Park Row, Greenwich. Station: Greenwich.

Where to eat in Greenwich?

There are many cafes and restaurants in the area, especially fish. Of course, there are somewhat fewer here than in the city center, but in all local institutions an indescribable cozy atmosphere. There are even a few coastal taverns, from where you can enjoy the type of Thames during meals. We advise you not to miss the opportunity to visit such as:

· The Trafalgar Tavern - Park Row, Greenwich;

· DAVY "S WINE VAULTS - 161, GREENWICH HIGH ROAD, GREENWICH;

· The Spread Eagle - 1-2, Stockwell Street, Greenwich.

Where better to stay in Greenwich?

Greenwich is considered a tourist area, but it is not very convenient to live here, since the city center has to get a train, making transplants. It takes about an hour. If you decide to stay in this area, you can recommend the following hotels for a different budget.