Cat D Ivoire Sights and Popular Places. Main Attractions Kot-D'Ivuar

  • 15.03.2020

If you are interested in African history, art or music, Kot-d "Ivoire is the place where you can most fully familiarize yourself with these aspects of culture. The art of Kot-d" Ivoire is considered one of the best in West Africa and in every ethnic group is very peculiar. The peoples of Baul and Yakub are widely known for their original wooden sculpture - usually the traditional local wooden mask is a very accurate image of a human face, slightly exitted for more complete transmission of character characteristics. Used in various ceremonies, Baule's facial masks are extremely realistic and transmitted characteristic features of the appearance or hairstyle of the person who served as a prototype. Saintfo's masks, on the contrary, are very stylized: the most famous type - fire - a mask-helmet, which is a compilation of the appearance of an antelope, warter and hyenas - the most respected animals of the local animistic cult.

Another characteristic product of local artisans is a large spoon for the preparation of rice, having human-like forms and serving magnificent local souvenir.

The city of Yamusukro became the capital in 1983, but still is the center of the country more by name. The main attraction of the city is the Church of Notre Dame de la Pax, built in the 60s of the 20th century. The present moment is the highest church in all Christian world, created by the scenic of St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican. Unique and 36 huge stained glass windows adorning her main hall.

Abidjan was also a provincial city until 1951, when the French completed the construction of the Vridi Channel connecting Abidjan's lagoon with the ocean. This immediately gave the city an excellent harbor, and since then the population has grown almost up to 3 million people, and the city itself has grown, taking four peninsula around the lagoon. Known as Paris West Africa, Abidjan has quite a lot of attractions: there is a traditional large market for handicraft goods, many picturesque parks (especially beautiful Lea Plateau Park). The central, commercial part of the city and Koki is a gorgeous residential section, are interesting to their architecture - here you can find the Imperial Hotel Ivory, considered the most famous hotel of West Africa and the main attraction of the city. He has everything that you can imagine - there is a swimming pool, a rink with artificial Ice., Kehelban, cinema, casino and chief art shop city. Next to the hotel is located built by Italians and consecrated Roman dad in 1985 cathedral Saint-Paul, able to argue on beauty and grace with many temples of the world.

The two bridges associated with the Lea Plateau, the area of \u200b\u200bthe traitville has the largest of the four markets of the city, and most of the city's nightclubs are concentrated here. The northwestern outskirts of the city - Park Du-Banco, is a real rainforest, smoothly merging with urban buildings, which guarantees pleasant walks. This is the coolest place on southern coast Countries and therefore, it is very popular with fans of jogging.

The country's tropical forests are quickly reduced (one of the highest indicators in the world), the only preserved virgin forest is in national Parks Tan and Maraguses occupying 3600 square kilometers In the southwestern part of the country. There are still preserved trees of 50-meter heights, with massive trunks and huge support roots. Walking through the Equatorial Primary Forest is a unique experience: High trees, sent by Lianov, fast streams and relict wildlife are combined in one place, creating a peaceful and charming landscape, for traveling in which, nevertheless, it is necessary to make a lot of effort. Parks are in a very rainy and wet area, so best time For visiting - during the dry period from December to February. On visiting parks it is necessary to obtain permission from the Ministry of Forest in Abidjan.

570 kilometers northeast Abidjan is the largest community in West Africa. Here, next to the river of the same name, is one of the most popular animal trop, where you can trace in a natural environment, as large herds of animals in the dry season are looking for water to the river, where and the excellent opportunity is provided to watch the habits of a wide variety of local fauna.

The district of the city of Mans in the central part of the country is the territory of lush green hills and is known far beyond the country with its waterfall of La Cascade, located in the bamboo forest 5 kilometers to the west of the city, as well as a steep, having a shape of a tooth, Mont-thin and Mountain La Dent-de MAN (man tooth), which is considered by local legends in the guardian angel of this area of \u200b\u200bthe country. Other landmarks of the District are colorful villages: Biancuma, Goosesso, Sipitis and Danan.

The cortex is the capital of the People Saintfo since the XIII century, the heart of this city is a noisy market. Saintfo is widely known for its wooden carvings, they are also qualified blacksmiths and potters. Most wood cutters live and works in a small area, and hereinafter - the sculptor-quage.

Saintfo is separated by a complex system of relationships between secret communities, closest to religious arms: Poro - the cult for boys and Sacrabundy - a cult for girls, they are preparing for adulthood. The communities retain the folklore of the people, teach tribal customs and instill self-control through strict tests. Children's education is divided into three seven-year periods ending with the initiation ceremony. Each community has a sacred forest, where training is conducted (the uninitiated never allowed to observe the tests). Some ritual ceremonies occur directly in the village and are allowed for visiting tourists. They include many rituals, like dance of leopard people, executable when boys return from the training session in the forest and much more.

Beautiful beaches are located in the Sausland port area. But especially attractive makes this area that numerous ethnic fishing villages of the Phate people are also located here, with an active port and a picturesque river. It is very recommended to try Bangui - palm wine, which is made only here. The city of Sasandra was previously important trading portBut when a modern marine terminal was built in the nearby San Pedro, his role was declined and now the whole area is a beautiful tourist area.

Located 3 kilometers to the east beach de Bivak - one of the best surfing sites. Large waves register on the adjacent Poly Beach, as well as in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Prix Belleby coast near the Liberian Border.

Of course, each traveler goes to West Africa to watch the sights of Côte d "Ivoire. Here you will find a lot of interesting things, mysterious and in your own beautiful places that are really worth looking. Being here, visit the excursions that will tell you in detail about this state and show best placeswhich the republic is proud of.

Irresistible sights of Côte d "Ivoire

It is especially interesting here to be lovers of African culture who want to learn how to learn the culture of this country and compare it with other states of the continent. Almost everyone sights of Côte d "Ivoire are unique and unique. Here only the true natural beauty is found, which is impossible to find in any corner of the world. In addition, the Republic will conquer its folklore, as well as the life that has something to show.

Entertainment cat-d "Ivoire

Unusual and fairly original are entertainment cat-d "Ivoire. Especially interesting here will be lovers of African culture. IN Cat-d "Ivoire You will meet bright festivals and rich celebrations that are devoted to deities, as well as the Day of Independence of the Republic. The most popular holiday on the territory is the festival of masks, which takes place in February. Of course, many tourists are looking for a calm and pretty primitive holiday on the beaches. Although it is recommended to study and learn surfing.

Interesting places Cote d "Ivoire

Attract the attention of travelers just obliged interesting places Cat-d "Ivoire. Here you can include museums that will open up the history, culture and traditions of the country. You can also visit the Shardi art gallery, where the best of his work is presented. Do not forget to visit the Cathedral of the Virgin Mary, who is pretty similar to the Cathedral of St. Peter, located in Rome. Attracts attention and waterfall Mont of the Tonka, and also beautiful landscapes Mountains in the country of man. Being here, you need to visit the Tai National Park, where the collection of unique and fairly rare plants is stored, which are listed in the list of world heritage.

Excursions cat-d "Ivoire

Almost everyone excursions cat-d "Ivoire will lead you on the main and most beautiful places countries. Here you can see how rich this country is how unusual is stored in its territory. Many tourists try to visit her to see the true beauty of nature, which dies so quickly from human hands.

Monuments of Côte d "Ivoire

The most famous monuments of Côte d "Ivoire - These are natural attractionswhich local residents are trying to preserve for future generations. Of course, the biggest and famous is National Park Kamou, where the virgin tropical forest is stored. On the unwitting territory, all trees are quickly destroyed, and trunks were saved here, the height of which is more than 50 m. Also tourists can admire the endless liaans and the rarest animal species that live in these parts.

Museums cat-d "Ivoire

Tourists will be able to please their collection and museums cat-d "Ivoire. One of the most important similar buildings is the Museum of Civilization, which is located in the city of Abidjan. The building itself is not too big, but here is a fairly interesting collection, which includes and history of cat-d "Ivoire. The exposition is placed a bit chaotically, so it will not be very convenient to watch. Here travelers can see elements of the folk creativity of such tribes like Yakuba and Baul. There are also household items here. local residents, ritual masks that they often use, crafts from ivory and a lot of interesting things.

Capital - Yamusukro. The West African state Cat D "Ivoire is located on the coast of the Gulf of Guinea. Western neighbors are Guinea and Liberia, Northern Burkina Faso and Mali. The border is held in the east.

Population cat d "Ivoire

There are about 60 ethnic groups in the country, the most numerous of which are Akan, Gur, KRU, Southern Mande. In total, 21 million 75 thousand people live here.

Nature

300 km eastern coast Countries are cut with numerous lagoons, diverse in size and depth. Then the territories of rainforest begins with more than 600 types of vegetation. The country's center is savanna, in the West there are hills and mountains. In the forests and palpal people livepads, leopards, antelopes, chimpanzees, crocodiles, elephants, panthers, several types of snakes and lizards.

Climatic conditions cat d "Ivoire

For the northern part of the country, a wet subequatorial climate is characteristic, for South - Equatorial. average temperature +25 ... 30 ° C. In the seaside lowlands, precipitation drops to 2300 mm per year, the rest of the territory is slightly less - up to 1800 mm.

Language

The state language in the cat d "Ivoire is French. Most of the indigenous population speaks of local dialects, the most common of which: Baul, Dewula, Bethe, Saintfo, Yakuba.

Kitchen

French influence on national cuisine Cat D "Ivoire is expressed in the abundance of sauces that are not only meat dishes. With sauce, cereals and cakes from bananas or local cereals are served. The country is successfully grown and exported cocoa beans, but due to lack of processing enterprises of their chocolate in the cat "Ivoire No, and imported is very expensive. Popular palm wine - "Bangui".

Religion cat d "Ivoire

In the country, 39% of Muslims, about 33% of Christians, the rest of the population adheres to local beliefs and cults.

Holidays

On August 7, the Day of Independence Day is celebrated in the Côte d "Ivoire. The holidays and festivals of local ethnic groups are very popular, for example, the February Mask Festival in the city of Mang or Martov Carnival in Buoke. Awesome spectacle is a rite of expulsion of evil spirits, which in April is spent in Gomon in the city. .

Currency cat d "Ivoire

Official Monetary Unit - West African Franc CFA Alloa (XOF). There are many round-the-clock exchange points.

Time

The time in the cat d "Ivoire lags behind Moscow for 4 hours.

The main resorts cat d "Ivoire

Beautiful beaches extend in the Sassandra area, the current port. In three kilometers east of the beach de Bivak, where the nature of the surfing was created by nature. High waves suitable for this sport are also fixed on the border of the country with Liberia in the beach area Gran - Belby.

sights

In the capital of Cat D "Ivoire, there is the highest stained glass cathedral on the planet listed in the Guinness Book of Records. This is the Cathedral of the Mother of the World or Notre Dame de la PE. It was created by the sample of the Basilica of St. Peter, the stained-glass windows are famous for the whole world. Incredibly beautiful mosque in Kauara, Kong and Tingrell. The Catholic Temple of Mariel (Our Lady of Africa) works in Abidjan. The temple is built in the form of a spiral staircase, symbolizing the hospitality of heaven. His unusual architecture looks amazing against the background of African landscapes.

The main natural attraction of Kot D Côte d "Ivoire is the Kamo National Park, the most large-scale in West Africa and the UNESCO list on the heritage list. The reserve lives all three types of black continent's crocodiles: stupid, African narrow (Gavial) and Nile. The animal trail passing along Kamoue River, it is excellent that allows you to observe rare animals in their familiar, natural habitat. The park works only in the dry season. Come here from October to April and see the life of the jungle.

Côte d'Ivoire is a country located in West Africa. Since 1960, the state independently. Official language It is French. On average air temperature +27 Celsius, here round year summer. In the north of Savannah, but most of States are covered with flat landscape with tropical forests. Now consider the sights of the country:

Cathedral of Our Lady of the World
This cathedral is the largest temple in the world. He is located in the city of Yamusukro. Its sizes are superior to St. Peter's Cathedral, which is located in Rome.

Facts and myths

Three hundred million dollars spent on the construction of this cathedral, and they built it for four more years (from 1985 to 1989). The building is designed for the sample of St. Peter's Cathedral in Rome, but it is more in size. The cathedral is completely built of marble, which is brought from Italy. He is decorated with French stained glass windows.

The Cathedral of Our Lady of Peace has caused a lot of disputes about their luxury, because the country has no difference to wealth, there were no water supply in many homes. In addition, the construction of the Cathedral has doubled the national debt.

John Paul II (Pope) agreed to sanctify the cathedral only because the hospital will be erected nearby. In addition, Dad himself personally laid the first stone on the field. Now you can see it, since no one built the hospital.

What to see

In the interior of this cathedral, it is impossible to see even the slightest hint of African culture, as he was very similar to the Cathedral of St. Peter. Facares (architect of the building) increased the cross on top and dome so that the building becomes more. The final height is 158 meters. 18 thousand people - such a number of people can simultaneously fit in it. Of these, 7 thousand seating places, and the rest of standing.

Rays that penetrate through stained-glass windows are illuminated by the rainbow wall of the wall, creating an amazingly spectacle. On stained glass windows, which are near Jesus Christ, you will see the image of the chief architect and the president in the role of biblical magic. They stand on the knees and give a gift to Jesus.


Temple Marial
It is an unusual temple surrounded by a screw road.

Facts and myths

This temple is located in the capital of the state. The name of the temple is obliged by John Paul II.
Opened it in February 1987. The opening was present Archbishop Abidjan.

What to see

Colored stained glass windows with a picture of scenes from the Bible and images of the Virgin Mary decorate the windows of the temple. His entrance engraved two phrases: "Do what he tells you" and "I am a slave of God."
In the temple, services are regularly held that can attend everyone.

St Paul's Cathedral
This Catholic Cathedral is the second largest. The largest cathedral of the world is the Cathedral of Our Lady of the World.

Facts and myths

The first stone was put by the Pope of Roman John Paul II.

The cathedral occupies a large territory - 4.5 thousand sq.m. It can fit more than 3,500 people. Six billion West African francs (in dollars it is 13 million) - so much was spent on construction.

What to see

Before the facade of the building is a huge tower in the form of St. Paul. Inside the cathedral decorate stained glass windows with beautiful paintings, which are made in France.
From the site of the cathedral there is a great view of the city.

Mosque Kauara
Kauar's mosque is located in the Republic of Cat D "Ivoire (in the northeast). It is built in a Sudanese style. She has a minaret support made a kind of ribbed form. On western side Kauar is buried the spiritual leader - Imam Sill Bassand. The mosque building itself is composed of bricks. Minarets of different sizes are headed outside the deaf facade.

Basically, the mosque consists of prayer rooms, as well as the main central space that complements Mihrab (it is in the Tower of Minaret). The prayer hall in shape resembles a rectangle. Women pray in the western part, and men in the eastern. In addition, for women there is a separate entrance. It differs significantly from the entrance for men.


Mosque Cong
Kong Mosque - Islamic Temple in the small town of Kong, which is located in the north-east of this state. By the way, this is the most preserved temple of all.

Facts and myths

This mosque has been since a long time shopping center. It was exchanged for various products from the desert (textiles, as well as salt) on the goods of southern forests (slaves, nuts, as well as gold). In addition, he was the center of the spread of Islam in Africa (in the western part).

To date, Kong saved its functions as a place where religious meetings and cults are held. Now she is recognized as the national dignity of the country.

Cat-d "Ivoire - State in West Africa. In the north, it borders with Mali and Burkina Faso, in the East - with Garya, in the West - with Liberia and Guinea. In the south is washed by the Guinean Bay.

The name of the country comes from the French Cote - "Beach", Ivoir - "ivory".

Capital: Yamusukro (the official capital), the residence of the President and the Government -Abigean.

Area: 322460 km2.

Population: 16393 thousand people

Administrative division: The state is divided into 50 departments.

Form of government: Republic

Head of State: The president. National People's Assembly (Single Parliament).

Big cities: Abidjan, BVAKA, Daloa.

Official language: French.

Religion: 65% - pagans, 23% - Muslims, 12% of Christians (mostly Catholics).

Ethnic composition: 23% - Baul, 18% - Bethe, 15% - Saintfo, 11%-Malinka.

Currency: Frank kf \u003d 100 centimam.

Climate

In the southern part of the state, the climate is tropical and wet, with severe rains (up to 2400 mm per year). In the north - subequatorial, precipitation is 1100-1800 mm per year. The temperature ranges from + 22 ° C to + 32 C. The strongest rains come from April to July, as well as in October-November.

Flora

IN coastal zone Thick tropical forests prevail, where more than 600 species of trees are growing. In the north and in the center of the country lies an extensive savanna.

Fauna

Shakal, Hyena, Panther, Elephant, Chimpanzee, Crocodile, Creek, Chimpanzees, Crocodile, Kisterehs, Chimpanzees, Crocodile, Elephant, Chimpanzees, Crocodile, Kisteghe, Chimpanzees, Crocodile and Snake. In Savannaps there are antelopes, leopards, cheetahs, servals.

Rivers and lakes

The main rivers - Sasandra, Bandam, Comobe.

sights

In Yamusukro - the world's largest cathedral (height 158 \u200b\u200bm), built according to the sample of St. Peter's basilica in the Vatican; In Abidjan - a large market of traditional goods, picturesque parks.

Useful information for tourists

If you are interested in African history, art or music, Côte d "Ivoire is the place where you can most fully familiarize yourself with these aspects of the local culture.

The art of cat-d "Ivorian is considered one of the best in West Africa and in every ethnic group is very peculiar. The peoples of Baul and Yakub are widely known original wooden sculptures, Usually, the traditional wooden mask is a very accurate image of a human face, slightly exitted for more complete transmission of character characteristics.

Another characteristic product of local artisans is a large spoon for the preparation of rice, such spoons have human-like forms and serve as a magnificent local souvenir.