Dabolim Airport on the map of India. Goa International Airport Vasco Da Gama Dabolim International Airport

05.03.2020

The sun is the source of life on the planet. Its rays give the necessary light and warm. At the same time, the ultraviolet radiation of the Sun is detrimental for all living things. To find a compromise between the useful and harmful properties of the Sun, meteorologists calculate the ultraviolet radiation index, which characterizes its degree of danger.

What uv radiation of the sun is

The ultraviolet radiation of the Sun has a wide range and is divided into three areas, two of which reaches the Earth.

UV. Long-wave radiation range
315-400 Nm

The rays are almost free through all atmospheric "barriers" and reach the ground.
UV-B. Middle-wave radiation range
280-315 Nm

The rays are 90% absorbed by the ozone layer, carbon dioxide and water vapor.
UV-c. Shortwave radiation range
100-280 Nm

The most dangerous area. Completely absorbed by the stratospheric ozone, without reaching the Earth.

The larger the atmosphere of ozone, clouds and aerosols, the less the destructive effect of the sun. However, these saving factors have high natural variability. Annual maximum of the stratospheric ozone falls on the spring, and at least - for autumn. Cloudy is one of the most non-permanent weather characteristics. Carbon dioxide can also change all the time.

Under what values \u200b\u200bof the UV index there is a danger

The UV index gives an estimate of the UV-radiation of the Sun on the surface of the Earth. The values \u200b\u200bof the UV index vary from safe 0 to the extreme 11+.

0 - 2 low
3 - 5 moderate
6 - 7 high
8 - 10 very high
11+ Extreme

In medium latitudes, the UV index approaches unsafe values \u200b\u200b(6-7) only maximum height Sun over the horizon (occurs at the end of June - early July). At the equator, during the year, the UV index reaches 9 ... 11+ points.

What is useful for the Sun.

In small doses, UV-radiation of the Sun is simply necessary. The sun rays synthesize the melanin, serotonin, vitamin D necessary for our health, prevent Rahit.

Melanin Creates a kind of protective barrier for skin cells from the harmful effects of the Sun. Because of him, our skin darkens and becomes elastic.

Horone of happiness serotonin It affects our well-being: it improves the mood and increases the overall vitality.

Vitamin D. Strengthens the immune system, stabilizes blood pressure and performs anti-developing functions.

What is dangerous sun

Taking sunbathing, it is important to understand that the border between the useful and harmful sun is very thin. Excessive tan always borders with a burn. Ultraviolet radiation damages DNA in skin cells.

The protective system of the body cannot cope with such aggressive impact. This reduces immunity, damages the retina of the eyes, causes skin aging and can lead to cancer.

Ultraviolet destroys the DNA chain

How the sun affects people

The susceptibility to UV radiation depends on the type of skin. People of the European race are most sensitive to the Sun - protection is required for them under the index 3, and 6 is considered to be dangerous.

At the same time, for Indonesians and African Americans, this threshold is 6 and 8, respectively.

Who is most falling under the influence of the sun

People with light
tone leather

People having many moles

Residents of medium latitudes during rest in the south

Winter lovers
fishing

Skiers and climbers

People having a family-friendly skin cancer story

In what weather the sun is more dangerous

The fact that the sun is dangerous only in hot and clear weather - a common misconception. It is possible to burn in cool cloud weather.

Cloudy, whatever dense it, does not reduce the amount of ultraviolet to zero. In medium latitudes, cloudiness significantly reduces the risk of burning, which cannot be said about traditional places beach holidays. For example, in the tropics, if in sunny weather you can burn in 30 minutes, then in the cloud - in a couple of hours.

How to protect against the sun

To protect against destroyed rays, follow the simple rules:

Less are in the sun at midday hours

Wear bright clothes, including broad-colonged hats

Use protective creams

Wear sunglasses

On the beach more in the shade

What sunscreen to choose

Sunscreen It differs according to the degree of protection from the Sun and marked from 2 to 50+. The numbers mean the share of solar radiation, which overcomes the protection of the cream and reaches the skin.

For example, when applying a cream with marking 15, only 1/15 (or 7%) ultraviolet rays will overcome the protective film. In the case of cream 50 - only 1/50, or 2%, affect the skin.

Sunscreen creates a reflective layer on the body. However, it is important to understand that no cream is able to reflect 100% ultraviolet.

For everyday use, when the time of staying under the sun does not exceed half an hour, it is quite suitable for a protection cream 15. For a sunbathing on the beach it is better to take 30 and higher. However, it is recommended to use a 2+ cream to be used for ceiling.

How to apply sunscreen

Cream should be applied evenly on all open skin, including face, ears and neck. If you plan to sunbathe enough for a long time, the cream should be applied twice: 30 minutes before the exit and, additionally, before entering the beach.

Required volume for applying to specify the cream instructions.

How to use sunscreen when bathing

Sunscreen should be applied each time after bathing. Water blends the protective film and, reflecting the sun's rays, increases the dose of the resulting ultraviolet. Thus, when bathing, the risk of burning increases. However, due to the cooling effect, you may not feel the burn.

Abundant sweating and wiping with a towel - also a reason to re-protect the skin.

It should be remembered that on the beach, even under the umbrella, the shadow does not provide full-fledged protection. Sand, water and even the grass reflect up to 20% of ultraviolet rays, increasing their impact on the skin.

How to defend your eyes

Sunlight, reflected from water, snow or sand, can cause a painful back of the retina. To protect your eyes, use sunglasses with an ultraviolet filter.

Danger for skiers and climbers

In the mountains atmospheric "Filter" thinner. For every 100 meters, the height of the UV index increases by 5%.

The snow reflects up to 85% of ultraviolet rays. In addition, up to 80% of the reflected snow cover of ultraviolet is again reflected by the clouds.

Thus, in the mountains of the Sun is most dangerous. Protect the face, the lower part of the chin and ears is necessary even in cloud weather.

How to deal with sunburns if you burned

Treat the body with a wet sponge to moisten the burn

Lubricate the burnt plots by anti-sparkling cream

When the temperature is raised, contact your doctor, you may be advised to accept the antipyretic

If the burn is strong (the skin swells heavily and bubbles), consult medical attention

The only Goa Airport is located near the village of Dabolim, in honor of which the air port received its name. Dabolim Airport is mainly engaged in servicing international flights, including charter.

The airbreak complex was built in the 1950s. To ensure internal air traffic and belonged to the Portuguese Government of India. In the early 1960s After the occupation of the airport by the Airport, Indian Navy, the territory passed under the control of India. In the following years, the authorities actively developed an international message, attracting tourists to Goa. Today, Dabolim Airport takes over 700 per year, and passenger traffic exceeds 3.5 million people.

The feature of Dabolim Airport is that it is intended for sharing with India Navy. In this regard, for passengers there is a number of inconvenience - during the hours of military exercises, the harbor is closed for the reception and departure of civil flights. The area of \u200b\u200bthe aircraft is controlled by the military, so for meeting and accustomed entry into the terminal is limited, only passengers skip. Due to such difficulties, the Government of India decided to build a new airport in Mop ( North Goa) who will specialize solely on civilian traffic. Opening new air harbor Expected in 2020. It is planned that it will be the third in terms of transportation after airports Delhi. and Hyderabada.

Tablo Airport Goa "Dabolim"

The official site has GOA airport. Flight schedule can be viewed on third-party resources.

Online scoreboard on FlightStats.com.
Online scoreboard on FlightStats.com.

The scoreboard arrivals and departures are regularly updated on the Yandex widget. Schedules. Here you can find out the schedule for today and the coming days, as well as the status of the flight.

Flights from Dabolim Airport in 2020

Most of the flights serviced in Goa Air Harbor are seasonal and charter - they account for 90% of all transportation. The largest flow of tourists falls on Russia (Moscow, St. Petersburg, Novosibirsk, Krasnoyarsk, Perm), Great Britain (London, Manchester) and the city of Europe (Frankfurt, Copenhagen, Warsaw, etc.) The list of international airlines is very extensive: Aeroflot, Monarch Airlines, Condor Flugdienst, Air Poland, Royal Flight, Thomson Airways, etc.

Domestic flights serve National Airlines - Air India, Goair, Indigo, Jet Airways and others. The following areas - Delhi, Calcutta, Mumbai, Lakknaau use the greatest demand.

Waiting room (shops and cafes):

Search for flights from Goa

Flights The most convenient to buy via the Internet. Since the official site has no airport, you can contact the websites of airlines or go to special tickets for the sale of tickets. The search form is presented below:

check-in

You can register at the airport, on airline racks. Rack number can be viewed on the information board in the departure hall. Also, many airlines provide online registration service.

Moreover, some loucks demands from customers of the mandatory passage of online registration and may charge an additional registration fee on the rack.

Terminal waiting room:

Airport infrastructure

There are three terminals on the territory of the air port, two of them (old) are not used. New terminal Designed for service both international and domestic flights.

The terminal of Dabolim Airport has three floors, for the convenience of passengers in the building there are elevators and escalators. Here are 64 reception racks, baggage scanning system, security services, customs and immigration racks, waiting rooms for passengers, sanitary rooms, information racks, shops and cafes. There are no storage chambers in the terminal.

There are no hotels in the air-bottle complex. For accommodation, you can choose a hotel or hostel on the coast or in the city center.

Score Duty Free.:

How to get from the airport "Dabolim" in Goa

The air port is located about 1 hour drive away, from the center of Goa. Since the main tourist stream comes to this paradise On the trips from the tour operators, the most common way to get to the hotel is the transfer - tourists will be brought and disappeared on special buses.

Independent travelers can leave / to the airport public transport, taxi, shuttle, rented car or bike.

Buses

Public transport is represented by urban and regional buses. It is worth noting that this is not the most convenient option - they have no schedules, most often the salons are overflowing, the driver can stay for lunch. The cost of the trip is about 250-650 Indian rupees. Regional flights follow to Chicalim, Vasco de Gama, Panjim, Mumbai, Puna, Bangalore, etc.

Transfer bus

Since May 2017, for the convenience of tourists was launched transfer flight On the route Kalangut - Pandex - Goa Airport. He goes twice a day, from 11:00 pm (from the football field in the calangut) to 02:10 (the final stop in Panjim). An increase in the number of flights is expected.

The cost of the ticket depends on the final point of the trip, approximately 150 rupees.

Trains

1 kilometer from the airport is railroad station Dabolim Rail Station. From here you can go to Margao, Vasco-da Gama and others settlements. Urban buses go to the station from the terminal.

Taxi and transfer from Dabolim Airport

The most convenient way to get from the airport of Goa to the city is a taxi. Paid taxi parking is located next to the terminal. It is recommended to pay a trip in advance in special items, it will save you from fraud. When paying clients, a receipt is issued to be given to the driver at the end of the trip.

The journey to the center of Panaji costs about 900 rupees, and in time will take about 40 minutes, to the calanguta - 1100 rupees (1.2 hours), to the chandeliment - 1200 rupees (1 hour).

Unfortunately, the Indian taxi services are very corrupt, and the cases of fraud against tourists occur very often (the unfinished counter, the intensity of prices, etc.) for the same reason on the territory of the airport does not work Uber and Ola services that you can freely use city.

In order not to become a victim of fraudsters, you can take care of the trip in advance by ordering a transfer from Kiwitaxi. The service can be immediately paid on the site and do not worry about currency exchange at the airport.