Royal Botanical Garden in Prance. Royal Botanical Garden in Sri Lanka

The Royal Botanical Garden was created in a small town of Perselanding on Sri Lanka for a very long time!

Today, it is visited by about 2 million tourists every year!

The climate contributed to the growth of a wide variety of plants, trees and flowers on the island.
There are some species that grow only on Sri Lanka, and more anywhere.

One of the reasons why people fly to Sri Lanka and fall in love with it, this is the very vegetable manifold!

Highly in the mountains people collect just awesomely delicious!

I also madly wanted to visit the Botanical Garden.

Therefore, today there will be a small story and a photo report about visiting the biggest botanical garden in Asia!

The Botanical Garden in Perangen was created in 1821. It is located 6 km from the city of Kandy, in the Uzluche region of the Mahavel River, - the largest river Sri Lanka.
The park is huge in size! About 60 hectares. This is approximately 84 football fields!

Below is the location map to the Botanical Garden from the city of Kandy.

The park works 365 days a year without days off. Work time from 7:30 am to 5:00 pm.
Site: http://www.botanicgardens.gov.lk/peradeniya/

Park scheme.

A ticket for foreign citizens is per time more expensive than for local.
It cost me 1100 rupees or 280 rubles. At the same time, for the local population, it costs only 50 rupees or 12 rubles.

Paying a ticket, I found myself on the territory.

With a ticket, I was given a small little book describing that you can easily navigate.

Enter here, find yourself in another world. Garden fantastic!

Looking at the map, I decided to get around on the left side.

The first thing I saw was African palm tree From West Africa. Palm oil is extracted from the fruits of this tree.

Here are the biggest trees in the park.

Jackfruit. Or Indian breadpage. His fruits can reach 40kg weight.

There are plates around the park, in which the name is indicated, description and origin.

Agathis Robusta From Australia. A huge evergreen tree with a height of up to 50 meters and a width of up to 16 meters in girth.

These huge bumps grow in massive branches!

The roots of this tree, like tentacles stick out from under the ground.

Very rare and interesting Double coconut palm from the Seychelles.
You can see two coconut together. The fruits take as much as 7 years to mature.

Coconut alley.

Tree called Butterfly Tree. from Asia.

His flowers are similar in shape on the butterfly.

Beautiful flower beds grow along the road.

Flowers.

Then I reached Bamboo collection.

Tropical giant bamboo from China.

It is considered the biggest bamboo in the world.
Height reaches 46 meters, and it can be thick as birch.

Black bamboo from India.

Dog. By the way, I have never seen the dogs of another breed in Sri Lanka.

Lake, with beautiful plantings and island in the center. The swampy plants are mostly growing here. So, for example, the lake is covered with various lilies. And along the lake grows her grass-papyrus from Africa.

Talipota palm From India, Sri Lanka.

When the fetus ripened on the top of the stem, the plant dies.

A tree called "Cannon Ball", it is sacred for Lankans.
His flowers bring to the ceremony into the Temple of the Buddha's tooth.

This tree is called so because of the fruit, similar to the cannonic core.

Medicinal garden.

Almost a third of the population of Sri Lanka prefer traditional medicine.
There are about 235 different types of medicinal plants.

On the territory there are some medicinal cacti.

Collection of diverse lawn grass.

It grows a huge number of different plants. They are so much that it is not clear where to go and what to watch.

These ancient plants grew 300 million years ago.
Outwardly, they are a bit like palm trees. But rarely reach a height above 20 meters.

This tree is called Encefaltos, grows in South Africa.

These plants growing mainly in Mexico.
From the sugar juice of Agava make the famous alcoholic drink, - Tequila.

The track runs along the picturesquely shy up palm trees.

Another view this time Mexican palm trees

But a very interesting tree, which has attracted my attention. It is called Pandanus Leram.
The growing plant has a very interesting form.

But the fruits of this plant. They are edible.

Everywhere along the road grown bamboo.

On the other hand the flower

Interesting plant called Tapeworm Plant.. The attached stalks of this plant resemble belt worms - from here and its name Tape Worm.

You can walk in the botanical garden anywhere. Not only along the paths, but also on the lawn.

Scary cactus.

Many of the bad people on the cactis cut out their names, and various inscriptions, in every way the plant is ugly. The same is done on bamboo.

Just a beautiful plant.

A slightly devoid of the road can be seen that the Mahavel River itself.

Shrub with unreal flowers. Color poured into the sun from pink to burgundy red.

We gradually changed the landscape and types of trees.

Soon I reached Coniferous alley. How it is called "Drunk Christmas Trees" here.
This is Pine CookShe grows in Australia on Cook Islands.

It is noteworthy that they are all bent and grow in one direction, a little falling on the side.

Near a huge field. As for me so very beautiful.

Pine sprigs Cook.

To meet me there was the first local inhabitant of the park, - Monkey.

She behaved calmly, dreamily handing out his eyes, rejoiced the warm sun.

Apparently monkeys only with them slipped and decided to walk walk.

Liana stunning. Their structure of the branches is very unusual to look.
Roots are supervised from under the ground and intertwined with each other under their feet.

But on my way there was a tree, "Hydnocarpus Venenata".
It grows only on Sri Lanka and anywhere else.

It reached a rather picturesque bridge over the river. At the same time, no more than 6 people can be on it. But there are few people following this recommendation campaign and reads signs.

Not far from the bridge, I was met the road with graceful palm avenue.
Height growing here Caribbean royal palm, more than 21 meters.

The weather spoiled, darkened, found tuchci. Flower buds leaned down.

Next to the palm avenue was still a walkway, but I absolutely did not want to get under the rain, and the time for a walk ended.

After a couple of hours I had a train from Candy.

I did not go through it.

At the top of the palm trees hang another inhabitants of the garden, - volatile foxes. They made such noise that they were difficult not to notice. And periodically flew from palm trees on the palm tree.

Reached again to the same huge field. But on the other side.

Fern with hanging strenches.

Cycle of life of ferns

Under the end of my walk, slowly began to stick rain.
But it did not embarrass me.

I looked in, perhaps, the most picturesque place in the botanical garden. There was very beautiful.

Flowers, palm trees, and in the center of the circular greenhouse. The hand of the architect, which created this part of the park!

Inside the greenhouses also grow different plants.

Watering the flower, trees and various plants, which moisture is needed from the hose.

It is good that in addition to the warm climate and temperature +30, the rains are also quite often at Sri Lanka. There are rarely arid months.

In the botanical garden, it grows simply a colossal number of all kinds of vegetation. I showed only a small part of what is there.
But this was enough to feel the beauty that the garden workers were created here, the nature itself was also helped in this.

It is an unreal cool place!

The garden also has an alley of memorable trees planted by heads of state and outstanding people who visited the country. The first such tree was planted by King Edward Seventh - Wood-Bo.
Then, the tree planted with Elizabeth II. Ceylon iron tree - Sri Lanka national symbol, planted Russian king Nicholas II in 1891. There is also a tree planted by cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin.

Today, Sri Lanka work on the opening of several other botanical gardens is underway.
One of them in the Hambantota area will be the biggest on Sri Lanka.
It will be twice as much as this in prance.

It is planned to open them in 2016.

That ended my walk along the Royal Botanical Garden.
I think this garden needs to visit everyone who wants to enjoy exotic nature!
I really liked the garden! He is really royal!

Be I have free time, I would walk there days.

But there are still a lot of things in the plans.
Yes, and after a couple of hours I was waiting for a train heading from Candy to a small town Elal.

This will make a story in my post.

Royal Botanical Garden (Royal Botanical Garden) in Perangen One of the best in Asia. Created in 1821, the garden is located 12 km from the city, in the emitting of the Mahavel River - the largest Sri Lanka River. The best gardeners of Sri Lanka smashed a huge hilly area of \u200b\u200bpark areas, reflecting different types of tropical flora. The contrast of the color range of decorative and flowering trees, most of which blooms in the dry time of the year, fascinates visitors. One of the amazing zones is a collection of houseplants (750 species), whose advantage is unique forms of leaves and varieties of colors. But the chief attraction of the garden is decorative orchids (about 100 species). The garden is famous for the collection of 175 species of palm trees, and after all, these trees are not only adorn the landscape, but also supplies a person with everything necessary: \u200b\u200bfood, clothing, shelter, fuel ...

In addition to decorative and healthy plants in the garden there is an alley of memorial trees planted by heads of state and outstanding people who visited the country. The first memorial tree was planted by King Edward Seventh - Wood-Bo. The second, Ceylon iron tree - the national symbol of Sri Lanka, planted the Russian king Nicholas II in 1891. There is a tree planted by astronaut Yuri Gagarin. In the garden grows many trees with strange fruits and unusual colors that cause increased interest of tourists. Here you will see a giant ficus of Benjamin, Coconut Avenue, bamboo thickets, Alley Palmy and cabbage palm trees, Alley of the so-called "Drunk firings", Ebenova, Bread Tree, Capital Collection, Royal Palm Alley, National Herbarium, Spice Garden, Japanese Garden, Various Views of cacti, agaves, yukki, drazes, ferns, ficuses and sea colors.

The inalienable part of the garden are volatile foxes, bunches hanging from trees and flocks of omnipresent monkeys. Given the large territory of the garden and the diversity of vegetation species, the best time for his visit will be the first half of the day. The garden works daily, from 07:30 to 17:30. The cost of the entrance ticket is $ 10.

Most of the territory of Sri Lanka is covered with reserves and national parks that preserve the unique natural wealth of the island. Among them, the honorable place is occupied by the Botanical Garden in a penalty, which is the status of the royal, and rightly recognized by one of the best in the entire Asian region.

Its collection there are about 4,000 different types of plants, both endemics and brought here by people. The territory of the garden occupies the peninsula in line with Mahaveli with a total area of \u200b\u200b59 hectares.

Royal Botanical Garden PERENCE: History

The base of the Botanical Garden in prance refers to the beginning of the XIX century (1821). This is a wonderful field for the study of the local flora, because representatives of various university and research structures come to Sri Lanka. The natural wealth of perangement attracts both wildlife lovers to admire unique plants that can be seen only here.

The pride of the Botanical Garden is a rich collection of orchids, numbering about 100 different species. The climate of Sri Lanka has a beneficial effect on these whimsical plants, here they grow and develop faster than anywhere else.

Highlights of the park in a perangement - Grove of 175 trees of various breeds, which at different times personally planted the famous politicians, scientists and cultural figures. Such a dendroautograph left the English king Edward VII on Sri Lanka, Emperor Nicholas II. And many years later, the first Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin supported an excellent tradition.

The mode of operation of the Royal Botanical Garden in Kandy

Royal Botanical Garden in Praniya is waiting for visitors all year round from 7:30 am to 5:30 pm. Such a schedule is focused on the weather on Sri Lanka: Morning clock after dawn is the most convenient attractions for the movement and sightseeing. Halfish heat is very tedious for an unprepared person, and all the living at this time seeks to hide from the sun. Beasts and birds are hiding in more often, the plants omit leaves in anticipation of evening coolness.

How to get from Candy to Botanical Garden

Getting here the easiest most from Candy, which is 6.5 km from the borders of the Botanical Garden. Optionally, you can use local public transport or hire a taxi. From Colombo in a penalty to go as much as 110 km. As the excursion is better to order earlier morning, it is more expedient to come in advance and spend the night in Kandy.

The Botanical Garden in Prani is located at: Royal Botanic Gardens, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka. From Candy here you can reach the bus number 644. The bus stop "Clock Tower" is located near the clock tower. Another option is the bus number 652, following the Torrington stop, located in the market area.

Peeria He is a suburb of the city of Kandy, with a population of about 50 thousand inhabitants. It is located on the main road A1. The exotic name of the city of peamention comes from two Sinhalean names "Pera" (Guava) and "Deniya" (plain). Although Guava is not the indigenous fruits of Sri Lanka, their appearance on the island has occurred before the era of the English colonizers on Ceylon.

PERENCE MONSE Own Royal Botanical SadomBut another key attribute of this city is the University of Perseration (University of Peradeniya), this is the second oldest university in. University buildings This is a mixture of colonial and Indian styles that are located among the lush hill vegetation. The Ministry of Agriculture is also here. To the west of the city lies the small town of Kadugannava (Kadugannawa).

Royal Botanical Sad. is approximately 5.5 km. To the west of the city center in the poles and 110 km from. The Botanical Garden is visited by 1.2 million people per year, and he is famous for his collection of various orchids. This is the largest Botanical Garden on Sri Lanka Island and one of the most beautiful botanical gardens in Asia. Botanical Garden is located on the slope near the Mahavel River (Mahaweli River). The total area of \u200b\u200bthe Botanical Garden is 147 acres, and contains about 4,000 plant species. The garden is located 460 meters above sea level with a 200-day annual amount of precipitation. This is an unsurpassed place to see more than 300 varieties of orchids (this is the main pride of the botanical garden), high breadwinner, wild local plants, spices, medicinal plants used in traditional Ayurvedic therapy. In addition to the Orchid Garden, the National Herbarium National Herbarium is also located in the Botanical Garden, which is the main national institution responsible for the authentication of Sri Lanka Plant.

The history of the park is absolutely simple, originally conceived (in 1371), like a fusion garden for the queen, he was developed by King Kirth Sri Rajasinhe, 1747-1778), where visitors were entertained by Queen. And a century later, in 1821 this park was transformed into a botanical garden. Gardens were based primarily to introduce coffee trees and tropical plants that have economic importance to the region. Even after the garden opened to visit in the 1840s, he still remained a center for horticulture. Botanist and gardener grown in the Brazilian Rubber Tree in the garden (Brazilian Rubber Tree), which became a culture for producers and vital for the economy of Sri Lanka. After the death of George Gadner (George Henry Kendrick Thwaites), and then Henry Trimen (Henry Trimen). Henry Trimer became the last botanist-caretaker behind the garden, until 1895, after which the garden fell under the Office of the Department of Agriculture.

Big Circle with Memorial Trees It is the center of the square in almost 4 acres. A variety of trees planted around the circle, heads of various states who visited the Royal Botanical Garden:

• Bodhi tree (Bo-Tree) asked by King Eduard VII (King Edward VII) in 1875;
• Ashoka Tree (Saraca Asoca) planted by Emperor Austria in 1893;
• Tree Pride of Burma (Amherstia Nobilis) planted by Prince Henry Prussian (Prince Henry of Prussia) in 1898;
• "Flames" (Flamboyante) from Madagascar, planted by Prince Henry Prussia (Prince Henry Of Prussia) in 1899;
• Ceylon iron tree (Ironwood / Na Tree) planted by the king of Russia in 1891, and on February 26, 1986, this tree was chosen as the National Tree of Sri Lanka;
• The "Cannon Core" tree (Couproupita Guianensis), landed by King Georg V and Queen Mary (King George V and Queen Mary) in 1901;
• Wood "Rosa Venezuela" (Brownice Grandiceps) planted by King Greece in 1981.

In the botanical garden there is a wonderful restaurant where you can enjoy snacks, breakfast or lunch, soft drinks, juices and desserts. In addition, you can arrange a picnic in any place convenient for you in the garden. Also, the garden has a seating area, on the right side of the entrance. This area has toilets, drinking water, shady trees and garden chairs under them.

The Royal Botanical Garden is located near the town of Kandy, in the town called "Perserades" and is located on 60 hectares of the green area. A railway station is located very close to the garden, which is very convenient, after inspecting the botanical garden you can go further to the impress of the beauty of Sri Lanka.

Since the Royal Botanical Garden in Prance is 6 km from Candy, then it's not difficult to get here:

• Taxi (Tuk Tuk)

Catching Tuk-Tuk in Candy you can drive to the Botanical Garden for 20-30 minutes. Cost - 400-500 rupees. It is better to take a taxi with the inscription "Taxi Meter", in this case you will pay per distance that drove, and not during the time, because there are traffic jams on the road from Candy.

• Bus

At the stop CLOCK TOWER you need to sit on the bus number 644, or to bus number 652 at the Torrington stop. Duration of the trip - 30-40 minutes, trip cost - 20 rupees

• Moped / car

Also independently you can pave the path in any online maps and get to the Royal Botanical Garden on your own moped or car. The moped can be put close to the entrance to the garden, we put a moped along the road, for free.

Good hotels in Kandy on Booking:

Good hotels in Penia on Booking:

Visiting the Royal Botanical Garden

We came to the Royal Botanical Garden (Royal Botanical Garden) in the morning at 10 o'clock, put a moped on the free parking lot along the road and went to buy entrance tickets. The cost of 2016 tickets is 1100 rupees per person, and for local only 50 rupees. This is a local pattern and the way to make money on tourists - everywhere in all attractions. The cost of entering tourists is 20-50 times more than for local! Just think what's the difference! But since we came to watch Sri Lanka with all its attractions, we certainly paid and entered the garden. At the entrance we were given a card of the Botanical Garden and we decided to follow her and get around the garden clockwise. 🙂

At the entrance to the garden, the eyes cuts from bright green shades in a good sense of the word, so nice to look at such a large amount of greenery in one place!

The people were a bit and therefore it was even more pleasant to walk. Almost immediately we saw trees and many pink flowers on the grass - Japanese Sakura. Beauty and only!

After that, we went to the alley of the curves of trees. There are several alleys in the botanical garden and they all have their own name. On the way, we met how you think who? Of course, cute monkeys. One of them was sitting on a bench and looked at others with interest, well, and we, of course, looked at her. 🙂

After that, we saw the alley of the curves of trees. Very funny alley. Since the trees grow with a swamp, some are very leaving left, others right. 🙂 Such a feeling sometimes arose, as if we were a little drunk and in the eyes everything spins-spinning 🙂

By the way, here you can make a small picnic and sit in the shade of trees, relax and eat. But we were limited in time and therefore did not stop and went to explore the botanical garden on. The next point of our admiration was the suspension bridge over the Mahaueli River. Before him there is a guard booth and skip several people to the bridge itself. The bridge is tangible, well, he is suspended, right? We reached the middle of the bridge, here on both sides are beautiful views of the river and the surrounding surroundings.

In the photo above, at the very beginning of the bridge, if you look closely under the bridge, you can see a lot of chipmowns, constantly jumping there and here! We "depended" in this place and watched them for about 15 minutes. They are so cute!

There is also an alley of "born trees". Some of them even branched roots, surprisingly 🙂

Next, we went to look for the Alley Palm. In advance, in Russia, when I studied the sights of Sri Lanka, I read a lot about the botanical garden in a penalty and saw a lot of photos, the main visiting card of this botanical siege was the Alley of Palm. 🙂 According to the card issued to us at the checkout, we found this alley palm trees, it is located in the heart of the Botanical Garden. Alley Palms are very beautiful, we went to walk along it.

But the further we walked along it, the more I understood that in the photo I saw a little different alley of the palm trees. There, palm trees seemed higher and planted closer to each other, and the track itself seemed already. At first, I could not understand how so? Photo-deception?) Looking at the card again, we found another alley of palm trees, but it was on the outskirts of the botanical garden, and on the way there we didn't even meet anyone. It seemed a little strange to us, but as soon as we saw this alley of Palms from afar, everything immediately came together! It was her who I saw in the photo! Palm trees are closer to each other, they are very high and narrowing path! It is here that the effect of high palm trees and the little people who walk through it are created! Judge for yourself!

Very beautiful Alley Palm! I liked it much more than the central! And here are beautiful photos, as people are rarely reaching, this alley is on the outskirts of the botanical garden in the opposite side of its entry and exit. Widowed on this alley, we gathered to go to the exit, as the sky climbed and thunderstorm clouds appeared, even early threatening! This is generally such a feature, we are for the third time in the Botanical Garden in different countries and always fell under tropical showers. Of course, it did not cost this time, but about it further. Look, what beautiful trees grow here, and that you will see only if you walk through all the paths of the botanical garden.

And yes, on the way back, we found another alley of palm trees, but there were quite a bit there, so we quickly passed it.

And this one is closer to the center, along the way to the Orangery orchids. It contains more than 100 different orchid varieties and we certainly wanted to look at them.

We quickly bypassed the central part of the Botanical Garden as the rain began immediately and we ran to the Orchids on the greenhouse, as it was under the roof. You do not need to pay for the entrance to it, it is included in the ticket price.

As a result, we spent an hour in the greenhouse for almost an hour, because on the street mercilessly rained, but it is for the better! We reviewed almost all orchids to the maximum! They are very beautiful, all such different, colored, delicious smelling.

And these are local schoolchildren, they had a vacation and they are whole crowds with us attended all the sights of the beautiful Island of Sri Lanka.