In which geological period, colored rocks were formed. Multicolored cliffs Zhanj Dansya, China (20 photos)

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At first glance, these are painted photos. But, in fact, these places exist in reality.
Colored cliffs Zhang Dunform (Zhangye Danxia Landform) - Colorful mountain formations of a geological park in Gansu province, China. These mountain formations are a unique type of petrographic geomorphology that can only be found in China. Colored cliffs consist of red sandstones and conglomerates in the main chalk period.

The study shows that approximately 100 million years ago there was a huge indoor pool. Water carried it from the surrounding. As a result of global high temperatures, the height pool and in these arid conditions, the precipitate oxidized and accepted the color of rust. Approximately 70 million years ago, a red layer of 3,700 meters thick was formed in the pool, known as a chalk bed. At the top was a solid layer of 1,300 meters thick, a layer of the chalk period system, from which the peaks of the Dunxia mountain were gradually formed.

Since then 30 million years ago, the formation movement has changed the landscape of the pool many times. The water flowing down through the cracks of the cut and destroyed sedimentary rock pulled the slope, leaving behind the red fragmentary rocks. Now we see nothing more than Danxia sushi outlines.

According to experts, the formation of the mountain is still ongoing in the area, with an average increase of 0.87 meters every 10,000 years in the past 500,000 years.

The area quickly becomes popular attractions for the sleepy town Zhanj. Many boardwalks and roads were built to encourage visitors to explore amazing mountain formations and colored rocks. The World Heritage Committee decided to include Color Rocks Zhani on UNESCO World Heritage List at its 34th Assembly, held in Brazilia, the capital of Brazil, August 1, 2010.

Man usually loves everything colorful. And if the conversation comes to any multicolored sights of the world, here all his attention is riveted to them. Whether non-ferrous lakes or sands of various shades. After a person finds out about the multicolored Lakes of the Volcano Kelimut and even more multicolored Sands of Shamanel, he (and with him and you) just need to learn about the colored cliffs Zhang Dunxia.

In China, there is such an adultery where the rocks are painted in countless colors with a predominance of brown and red shades. This is a miracle of nature in Gansu Province not far from the town of Zhanja in the northern foothills of the Tsilyanshan Range. Colored mountains are part of the National Park of China. These places are announced by the National Park only in November 2011. Park area is 510 km2.

Colored cliffs Zhanj Dunxia on the map

• Geographic coordinates 38.935951, 100.107614
• Distance from the capital of China Beijing is about 1,400 km
• The nearest airport is Jiayguan Airport about 190 km
• Distance to the closest International Airport County Lanzhou (Zhongchuan) 400 km

Amazing overflows almost all the colors of the rainbow can be observed on numerous hills scattered in the National Park. In general, it is simply unrealistic to describe words. It must be seen with your own eyes. No wonder tourists from all over the world seek to get into these protected and multi-colored places. Published it seems that a giant artist, long ago wrote mountain sceneryIt turned out to be something upset and decided to mix the paints on a huge easel, and so leave them inheritance.

Well, this is of course lyrics, in fact everything is much more prose. Rocks here consist of red sandstone and rocks of the chalk period. Scientists suggest that about 100 million years ago in these places was a huge reservoir, in which the water was inflicted by an inconspicuous number of yals.

Further under the action of various external factors, the giant basin is dry, and everything that has accumulated at its bottom has become oxidized and acquired such a variety of colors. Time went, for millions of years, a layer was formed with a thickness of about 3,700 meters from red sandstone, and at the top of a layer of 1300 meters, the times of the chalk period. From this layer and began to form the peaks of the Dunxia Mountain. We will not deeply go into geology theory. Let's just say that in the next, multimillion times the planet surprises us with its inexhaustible fantasy.

After Zhanj Dunxia's colored Mountains became known far beyond China, the rimpets of travelers stretched here. The once quiet and sleepy town Zhanj has become a starting point for hiking to the colored mountains. For the convenience of visitors, wooden flooring and stairs were built here.

The guys from UNESCO and this corner did not miss, and made it to the World Heritage List in 2010 (strange why they did not do it before?).

Colored Mountains Zhanj Dunxia Photo

Colored cliffs Zhang Dunform (Zhangye Danxia Landform) - Colorful mountain formations of a geological park in Gansu province, China. These formations are a unique type of petrographic geomorphology and consist of red sandstones and Conglerators of the Cretaceous period.

According to scientists, about 100 million years ago in these places there was a huge indoor pool. As a result of global high temperatures, the water dried, the precipitate oxidized and accepted the color of rust. Approximately 70 million years ago, a red layer with a thickness of 3,700 meters was formed in the pool, known as a chalk bed. At the top was a solid layer of a chalk system with a thickness of 1,300 meters, from which the peaks of the Mount Dunxia began to form.

At the moment this place is very popular tourists and photographers. Especially for their convenience, platmged flooring and roads were constructed. In 2010, the object was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.

Photo: Gus Gusdianto.

Photo: https://500px.com/9300520.

Colored cliffs Zhanj Dunxia - mining formations consisting of many layers of reddish sandstone. They are located on the territory of the same name national geopark in the Chinese northwestern province of Gansu. This place is a unique model of petrographic geomorphology, which is found only in China. The composition of the colored cliffs Zhanj Dunxia includes red sandstone and conglomerates (sedimentary rock), formed during the chalk period.

Today, the picturesque area of \u200b\u200bthe colored cliffs of Zhanj Dunxia is popular among travelers from all over our planets who come here to enjoy picturesque walks and boat riding through the territories that are also home to a number of temples.

The whole world learned about this natural attractions of the town of Zhanja after the World Heritage Committee at its 34th meeting decided to make Colored cliffs Zhani to the UNESCO World Heritage List. The meeting took place on August 1, 2010 in the capital of Brazil - Brasilia. This event caused local power Build boardwiches and roads that should simplify tourist access to color cliffs.

Numerous studies have shown that about 100 million years ago, this place was an impressive pool. Water streams gradually applied to it. Under the influence of global high temperatures of water, the pool was dried, and the precipitate began to oxidize, enveling rust color.

Approximately 70 million years ago, a red layer was formed in the pool, which has a thickness of 3,700 meters and in geology it is called a chalk bed. The vertex covered the solid rock layer with a thickness of about 1300 meters, from which the peaks of the Dunxia mountain began to form over time.

For the last 30 million years, the landscape of the pool changed his appearance several times due to seismic processes, during which the mountains were formed. At this time, the rapid water flows were cut into the slopes in the sedimentary rock.

Thanks to the experiments, it was possible to find out that the process of forming mountains in this area is still continuing. Every 10 thousand years, the slopes become higher at 0.87 meters, and today they have found over the past 500,000 years.

Recall that in Egypt on the Sinai Peninsula, there is similar interesting place - Color canyon, whose total length is about 5 km.

Colored cliffs Zhanj Danxia (Zhangye Danxia) — unusual place from unique phenomenonwhich is located in the south of China. According to the Chinese magazine National Geography in 2009, this place was one of the most beautiful and unusual in the subway. This picturesque place is 30 kilometers from Zhanj's province national Park Zhanj is tried. Here it is the most attractive and popular area At tourists.

The uniqueness of this place is that for 24 million years, sandstone and other fossils have been postponed on the rocks and formed a layer of colorful dust. Feeling as if talented artists of the world aparted rocks with bright colors: scarlet, yellow, blue, purple. And as a result of the movement of tectonic plates and various phenomena, the rocks acquired the shape of pillars, hills, towers and other forms.

Zhanj's cliffs in 2010 were taken under a supervision World Heritage UNESCO, and after a year the whole area with multi-colored rocks awarded the status of an international geopark.

The popularity of colorful cliffs in Zhanj does not stop growing - the endless flow of tourists, thirsting for their own eyes to see an unusual natural landmark to them every day. In order to avoid pollution and damage to the unique landscape, to independently explore the hills are prohibited. You can take walks on a protected area only within bus tours. Cost input ticket The park is 40 Chinese yuan (6 dollars). Additionally, the mandatory fee of 20 Chinese yuan (3 dollars) for the excursion program is charged. During the tour, the bus stops in the four most picture points of the reserve, where visitors are given the opportunity to calmly admire the surrounding landscapes. Total time excursion - 2-3 hours.

The best period for visiting Geochka Zhanja is trill - from June to September. Moreover, the most attractive type of multicolored landscapes are purchased at dawn and before sunset - at this time, the shades of rocks are constantly changing.

Rocks are tricky lying in an hour to drive to the west of the city of Zhani, go best on a taxi or on own car. From the major cities in China to Zhanit, it is most convenient to get with the help of the flight through Lanzhou, the capital of Gansu Province. Czjan and Lanzhou are connected by rail.