Open the left menu of the old ladle. Old Ladoga, Russia

How to get to Old Ladoga - The question is simple. The answer is also. But the implementation of the scheduled route is the most difficult on the journey. After all, the old Ladoga is 120 kilometers from St. Petersburg. To go here for a long time, not many will be discarded on such a journey. But still, this Old Russian city is worth writing a note "Old Ladoga - how to get there?" And tell all the ways of the road here.

1. How to get to Old Ladoga by car

To get to Old Ladoga - leave St. Petersburg to Murmanskoye Highway. It is also called M18, E-105 and "Colat" - all this is the same way. Along the highway, you need to go long - a hundred kilometers. First, the road is wide, four-band, then the Ladoga Bridge, Sinyavino, and the highway becomes two-way. So it goes up to 107 kilometers. Village Siselne - Attention! At the exit of it - turn right with the "Volkhov - 12 km" pointer. Turn. 2 km - a fork without pointers. Here to the left. 15 minutes over a desert road - and a large unregulated intersection right in front of the Volkhov River. Here - again to the left. A few more kilometers - and ahead of the cherished sign "Old Ladoga"!

There is another road. With the Murmansk highway, you can go right away and later, somewhere around the 130th kilometer. Thus, in a tet of kilometers, you also drive into the old lady, but only on the other hand. This path is a bit longer, therefore less preferable.

2. How to get to Old Ladoga by train

Immediately I will say that it is to the old Ladoga of trains do not go. Only to Volkhov, and from him to ancient City Another bus will need to go a couple of tens of kilometers. There are no buses, electric trains - even less often. The road, how to say, not a gift. Nevertheless, in the old lady you can retreat and thus too.

Electric trains on Volkhovstroy go from Moscow and Ladoga stations, you can sit on sorting, in a fishing or ohubolovo. Ticket in the summer of 2010 was worth about 200 rubles. The road takes more than two hours, the train goes through Moscow State University, Nazia, Pupyshevo and other villages. Arriving in Volkhov, you need to transfer to the bus and get to the destination - the old Ladoga. I will not hide - the road is heavy and extinguishing. Therefore, the old Ladoga has not yet become the most popular suburb of St. Petersburg.

3. How to get to Old Ladoga by bus

This option also takes place. Again - first to Volkhov, then - in the old lady. I can't tell you more about this option - I never went to himself, but I don't want to lie. Where buses come from - it's not entirely clear. In some sources, it is said - from the bypass canal, in others - from Old Village. Maybe from there, and from there. Buses running frequency 3 bus per day. Time on the way is two hours. And then on another bus. Not convenient - you will not say anything.

All three options how to get to Old Ladogaremove into one thing - that it is far from St. Petersburg. And no matter how cool, and the road is exhausted. But those who decided on such a journey, I hope my article " Old Ladoga - how to get"It will come in handy!

According to the data of the map, the distance between Moscow and the new Ladoga is 726 km. To get from Moscow as quickly as possible to New Ladoga, you must correctly define the route. Our card will help you understand what is the road from Moscow to a new Ladoga. The map shows transit points on the way of movement. You can build a movement scheme yourself by choosing those items in which you need to call. Use the map zoom function to familiarize yourself with the features of your chosen path. Thanks to information about cities, villages, etc., located on the highway Moscow - New Ladoga, you can faster to navigate in unfamiliar areas. For your convenience, the Moscow-New Ladoga map of Moscow can be printed. Having information on how many km. From Moscow to the new Ladoga, you can accurately determine the time on the way. Using average speed vehicle You can get a little error to get the time spent to move from point A to the point B. In this particular case, to drive a way from Moscow to the new Ladoga 726 km. , It will take 12 tsp6 min.

Old Ladoga from the city of Volkhov, 120 km from St. Petersburg - the oldest village in Leningrad regionwhere there is a significant accumulation of ancient monuments on a small area. Old Ladoga is known not only by the strength of pagan times, old churches, monasteries, mounds and caves, but also because it is, according to many sources, is the original capital of the ancient Northern Russia.

History of old paloga

Slavs and Scandinavians

According to the archeology, the first parking of a person on the Earth of Old Ladoga dates the III millennium to the Nativity of Christ.

The most ancient facilities - pottery, the workshops on the repair of vessels in the earthen settlement were built by immigrants from Scandinavia no later than 753 years. And although the first mention of Ladoga in the chronicles refers to 862, already at the end of the VIII century. The settlement on the banks of Volkhov actively traded with local tribes of Slavs and Varyagov, Finnov, Baltov and Ancient Germans.

There was a low-temperature "Cooking" of Glass Glashels Beads, so called "peeks" - the first money of Russia, to which the trading people bought the Scandinavian fur and then resell for silver Arab merchants. These trade transactions indicate multiple finds of silver Arab coins of Dirhams found in the settlement, and treasures of the end of the 2nd century.

In the Ipatiev list, the Tale of the time years is mentioned that it was here in 862 - 864, at the invitation Sloven, did the order between the warring tribes of Varyag Rurik, who "... Srubysh is a city of Ladogu ..." and then became the ruler of Novgorod. This fact confirms the hypothesis of historian scientists that the city of Ladoga and was the first capital of the Upper Rus.

In 870, a tremendous fortress was built here, and Ladoga from a small trading settlement became a typical ancient Russian city with developed crafts, to which the remnants found by archaeologists, the remains of the bronze-grade workshop in the layers of the IX century. In the era of stormy trade relations between the north and south of Ladoga, it was at the intersection of paths "from Varyag to Greeks" and east to the Arab Khalifat.

Judging by the historical chronicles, Ladoga was considered as one of the Nodes famous in the history of trade and craft "knots" of the Scandinavian Baltic, like Hedyju, Gotland, Tag, Ribe.

Traditions and the Novgorod chronicle claims that the Kurgan with the grave of the thing Oleg, who died in the period 912 - 922, is located in the Ekoladogian lands. From the bite of the snake, taught in the skull of his beloved military horse.

In 997, the settlement and fortress destroyed the future discoverer of Greenland Norwegian Jarl Eica Redhead (Torvaldson). Norman naming Ladoga -Aldagna (or AldeGyuborg) Together with the name, Eika is first mentioned in the scalidic verses of Bandadrapa, written in the early XI century Ayolv Dadascald. In 1019, according to the ancient Sagam, the daughter of the Swedish king Inhigerda (in Russia Irina) is the future great princess Kievan - coming married to Yaroslav Wise, gets to the dowry city of Aldegegin together with neighboring lands named Ingermanlande.

1114 - 1116 Meaning the birth of the Ekoladogian Stone Fortress, laid by Pameman Pavlom in a place where the robust of the palm tree (or Elena) is poured into the waters of Volkhov. The fortress becomes a strategically important place for the defense of Northern Novgorod and the only river harbor for trading sailboats - the Norman Knorrov, Novgorod statics and other ships that are not able to overcome the thresholds of Volkhov.

Gradually, a full-fledged fortress shopping city. In the XII - XIII centuries. The main cult shrines are being built on its land: Nikolsky and Assumption monasteries with temples, the chief cathedral of the city of St. Clement (now lost). In 1164, after the removal, the defenders of Ladoga Swedish troops were given, the temple of St. George Victorious was built inside the fortress walls.

In 1704, when a new Ladoga was founded in the mouth of Volkhov in the decree of Peter the Great, old City She lost his status and coat of arms and began to call him the old lady.

Russian artists 19-20 centuries. Old Ladoga attracted picturesque shores and slopes of Saint Volkhov, fabulous mounds, temples and monasteries. In the estate "Uspenskoye" - a local focus of culture - there were brilliant masters of Russian painting - Ivan Aivazovsky, Alexey Gavrilovich Venetsianov, Oleg Cymensky, Ivan Ivanov, Nikolay Roerich, Boris Kustodiev, Valentin Serov, Konstantin Korovin.

In June Day, the fortress collects numerous fans and participants in military historical clubs to the festival "Old Ladoga - the first capital of Russia." And the military-historical reconstruction of the early Russian Middle Ages, the military historical reconstruction of the Early Russian Middle Ages, are unfolded on the Bereghah Volkhov, who are held in which personal fights and group battles are held.

Remarkable places

As part of which:

• Ekoladego Fortress and Museum Exposition in the Tower with a large number of exhibits;
• exhibition "Archeology Ladoga";
• the White Svyologenic Church is one of the most ancient Russian temples of the Domongolian period, in which fragments of unique fresco painting are preserved.
• church of St. Dmitry Solunsky.

Works a museum from 9 to 17 hours (except Monday) from May to October 1; The George Church is open in dry weather. The price of a ticket 20 rubles for a walk through the territory, 150 rubles. For visiting expositions. Toilets are free next to the cash desks.

(dedicated to St. Nicholas the Wonderworker), founded by the Grand Alexander Nevsky after the defeat of the Swedish troops in the battle on the Neva. The monastery has ancient mounds and military burials. The monastery is open from 9 to 18 hours daily.

(1159) and the Church of Crossing, where the Orthodox shrines are fragments of the relics of Seraphim of Sarovsky, St. Barbara, the Holy Wives of Diveevsky and other Great Martyrs. This existing female abode is one of the most ancient in Russia. In the XIV century, the future Saint Rev. Anna Kashinskaya was found in her walls in her walls - the wife of the Tver Prince Mikhail, tortured by Tatars, who was hiding here during the ruin of Tver. The prisoner of the monastery was Evdokia Hannibal - the wife of Abram Hannibal, the famous great-grandfather of the future "Sun of Russian Poetry" - the Great Alexander Pushkin. Over the walls of the monastery in the reign of Nicholas I languished some relatives of the Decembrists.

Opened for pilgrims daily.

A consecrated spring beats from the cliff at the foot of the Malysh Mountain, on which the Church of John the Forerunner rushes. The antiquity of the source indicates the images of the Varangian Crosses of the IX - XIII centuries., Intected on the rock near the spring. For key water, many are afraid. The place is well equipped - next to the spring there is a font for those who want to fully immerse themselves in consecrated water. Nearby are locker rooms.

The ancient mounds of the VIII - X centuries, located in the covers of the hills, are popular with pilgrims and travelers. Mounds gave rise to many legends, the most famous of which says that it is here that there is the burial of the thing Oleg - the Great Defender of the Russian lands, the winner of the Khazar, known to everyone with the youngsters by verses A.S. Pushkin.

Excavations on Oleg Kurgan took up almost 200 years ago. In 1820, the archaeologist Zorian Dolenga-Khodakovsky was able to find here fragments of things dating from approximately VIII - IX centuries. But the graves of Prince Archaeologists have not yet discovered.

Three hillocks towering on a steep slope are interesting not only from a historical point of view. This place is really unusual, and in the opinion of many full of pristine power.

Experts in the field of weak and ultra-plastic fields, including doctors, believe that hills have alive and light biofield, healingly affecting the body. Psychologist of the highest category, doctor and laureate of grant RAS V.N. Bogdanovich after the studies conducted stated that the energy state of these lands helps to free themselves from phobias and severe psychological dependencies.

Two large quarries, where quartz sand was mined in the XIX century.

The Ekoladego Cave is located very close to the Church of John the Baptist, and Big Tanechkin, which stretches almost 7 km away - at 900 - 1000 m from Kurgan. Here come for the types of underground lakes, growing stalactites, bizarre patterns from multi-colored layers of different breeds, winding streams and observations of active colony bats.

Walking to the cave without accompanying experienced guides is unsafe, you can easily get lost. The temperature inside does not rise above + 6C. It should be known that in the "underground world" time is stretched, and people often cover the feeling of sleep and the complete unreality of what is happening.

Of the modern attractions of Old Ladoga - monument at Varana Street dedicated to Princes Oleg and Rurika (2015).

Everything interesting places In the village - and Orthodox, and pagan - focused on a small area, and therefore their visit is very convenient for tourists. There are also comfortable hotels in the town, and a cozy cafe "Old Ladoga", "Prince Rurik", Lyubava.

How to get

From the Ladoga and Moscow Station of St. Petersburg to the Volkhovstroy-1 station, electric trains go. From the station in the village in 40 - 50 minutes there are buses 23, 23a. At the vehicles get to the A115 regional highway and then about 7 km go to the village of Old Ladoga.