Everyone who has ever walked around the night probably understands how to put a tent. For experienced travelers, the installation process of the house does not take much time. At the newcomer, the creation of overnight can cause serious difficulties.

Choosing the right place

Some beginner travelers believe that the tent can be installed at all anywhere. Moreover, this error is often confirmed by the sellers in tourist stores. However, the rest is comfortable, you need to know where to put a tent. With night equipment, you need to consider the following:

1. The tent should not be broken in place where there are stones, sharp knots, roots of trees or an anthill. Especially evil insects can strongly spoil the sleep of a negligent tourist.
2. When overnight on the hilly terrain or in the mountains, it is important that the head is located above the slope during sleep, even if the slope on which the tent is installed, small. Otherwise, the next morning you will suffer from migraine.
3. It is impossible to exclude the likelihood of sudden rain. Therefore, it is important not to install a tent inside the pit or funnel. Otherwise, the water will flock right into the shelter.
4. When installing a tent, you need to think about the place where the fire will be sipped. The tent flammives very quickly, and it needs to be secured from the fire. It is also important that the smoke does not penetrate into the tent.
5. The tent is not recommended directly next to the reservoir. At this place is usually more raw and cold.

Each beginner traveler must understand where you can put a tent, otherwise it will not be able to avoid a spoiled campaign.

TALES TALLS

Before you understand how to put a tent for overnight, it is important to know what kind of applies. Most often in stores you can meet a hemispherical (frame), tunnel (semi-bodie) and a duplex (house) tent. The last form is already outdated. The bartal tent was very popular at the dawn tourist hikes. But recently, it takes her hike extremely rarely. The thing is that such a house is going for a long time, has bad wind resistance and rather bulky.

Half-bed tents are also hard. But this species has a big plus - there is quite a lot of space in it. The undoubtedly sold tent is a hemispherical (frame). It is quite easy to assemble and has high strength.

Installing a tent in place

How to put a tent in nature, many beginner travelers are interested. The installation process of the most popular hemispherical (frame) tent looks like this:

1. First you need to spread the inner tent on the ground.
2. Then you will need to install arcs. To begin with, they need to collect. Namely insert the frame elements in each other. This type of tents should have at least two arcs. It all depends on the design of the tent. The arcs can be inserted into the holes in the corners of the inner tent, and after molding thanks to the hooks or draw through the tissue grooves and attached to the bottom of the tent. Then arcs should be fixed with the help of a rope to the tent itself. Due to this, the whole design will become more rigid.
3. After the actions already done, it is necessary to pull the awning. It is important to match the inlet on the tent with the exit, which is available on the inner tent. The awning can be attached in two ways (to arcs or to the ground by pegs).

What should not do those who love overnight stay in the forest

Some people who already know how to put a tent allow the following errors:

1. Used polyethylene so as not to stain the bottom of the tent. However, with a braid rain, such a trouble will occur even faster. If you decide to use polyethylene, then its corners need to be hooked and attach to the bottom of the tent.
2. The tent does not need to be put on low beaches of mountain rivers. Due to the rain, the water level in the river can suddenly rise and flood the night.
3. Especially neat need to be if the tent is placed in the mountains. It should be located away from avalanche-hazardous places. For example, on the slopes where there is a thick layer of snow. It is categorically impossible to stop for overnight on snowy eaves.

Each long-term trip travel should understand how to put a tent. As a rule, in the company of travelers knows only a couple of people. Some forget that hiking is not only a holiday, but also a big responsibility.

Choice safe place for setting a hiking tent

Where to put a tent for a hike: selection of place and security

You bought a tent for a hike, perhaps the first in your life, and think that the lack of the installation experience will be replaced by the instruction invested in the packaging? That is unlikely! Life is always more difficult than any formal prescriptions. Believe me many years of experience: you can sleep in a tent better than a five-star hotel! But under one condition - you need to choose correctly and prepare a place to install it.

In principle, for a successful choice of a sufficiently common sense. It is unlikely that there are lovers to sleep on the bumps, in puddles, in one "room" with bloodsowing insects. It will not work normally to rest if the tent stands on the passing place or next to the removal miazma. It will not like anyone in the middle of the night to be fed from the wind torn. Unpleasant, or even deadly, if the tent is poured with water, the tree will collapse or stones will fall. Here, in fact, all the criteria that should be guided when choosing a place.

Before unpacking the tent, picky and carefully inspect the selected place. The first commandment of the tourist says: "Do not put a tent on an anthill!" If an ant "trail" passes on the selected platform, you should not think that the ants rolled by seeing your temporary refuge. It is not suitable for a relaxing holiday place that cross any trails: both human, and beasts. At best, about your tent will be stumbled, in the worst - it will be wrapped, and it's good if sleeping travelers do not suffer.

It is better to give up the idea to put a tent under the tree: you never know how it will "behave" under the hurricane wind. Probably, each met in the forest feeded with the roots of trees without any visible signs of damage to the trunk. If a thunderstorm is going, from the trees it is worth staying away and because they can catch fire due to lightning.

You can not put a tent on the edge or at the foot of the clutched shores - they have a bad habit suddenly crumble! Overnight in a tent supplied at the very edge of the water, it may also be afraid. Rain and wind are able to dramatically change the water level in the reservoir and the height of the waves.

Do not put a tent in natural deepening and in places of cluster of mosquitoes and benus. And it is not necessary to hope that "rain will not", and from mosquitoes will get rid of modern repellents. As practice shows, the rain goes exactly when you are the least ready for it, and the mosquitoes will fly inside every time you become open a tent.

If the night is expected in the mountains, you can not forget about possible stonepads, villages and landslides. And therefore it is not necessary to put a tent in places where such natural phenomena: Under the hanging cliffs, at the foot of the mountainside. It is very dangerous to spend the night in the river river polls, because during the rain they are instantly filled with water as a bucket under the included crane, and the speed of flow, huge stones, bitch and logs significantly reduce the chances of survival.

Select a safe place to set a tent

To install the tent, you need to find the most flat site. Stones, bumps, sharp or rigid bruises need to be removed. Then it will be comfortable to sleep, and the tent will not break. To equalize the site, you can use spruce paws, leaves, grass or hay. By the way, with such a litter to sleep will be warmer. Carefully inspect the trees around the estimated installation site, the tent in no case should "cover" in the event of a fall in the tree or branches. To make a tent not flooded during the rain it is necessary to turn it out - roll out the grooves around the perimeter and take the stock to the side of the entrance.

Before installing, lie on the selected place to determine how it is better to place a tent where the entrance must be, and how to arrange sleeping places. Even a very small natural bias of the area should be considered: little find lovers sleep "down head" or roll on the wall of the tent all night.

Special attention must be paid to the entrance. Everything happens in the campaigns, and you need to be ready to unsubscribe to leave the tent, pull out of the patient or wounded out of it. Therefore, the entrance cannot be inserted with things (they are better to put them under the cave or legs). Access to the tent should not interfere with bushes, stones, cloth edge area. If there is a small slope, then the entrance must be focused on it. Do not lie down your head to the tent "door", especially if there are several people in the tent: you risk getting injured varying severity, if someone needs to go out, and, accordingly, go to among the night.

In order not to Donimali mosquitoes, you need to find a blowable area. And if you get on vacation, you will have to look at a strong wind, then it is necessary to look for the place most protected from the squall gusts. Otherwise, the tent can demolish, and no pegs will save.

The bonfire is a constant "attribute" of any hike. Sit from the fire, fry kebabs or bake potatoes on coals, of course, great. But it is not worth putting a tent near the fire. A little will change the wind, and it will be filled with caustic smoke, and it is at best. But the tent can catch fire! So the place for the night should be positioned so that the fire even with the worst situation is not a threat of travelers. And in general, the fire is better to glue the night "from sin away."

Travel with tents - extreme entertainment. But any "extreme" is good when it is under the control of common sense, knowledge and experience. And therefore - healthy assess your strength, learn from other people's mistakes and take care of yourself. Happy Travel!

Recently, traveling by car has become more popular: according to statistics, such a format has attracted 15% of tourists every year. For lovers of recreation, "Dickarem" collected a selection of Moscow and Moscow region camping.

Camping "Rusotel"

The hotel complex "Rusotel" since 2008 is included in the German directory of the ADAC, in which the best campgrounds of the world are collected. On the territory of the parking lot can accommodate 50 authomes, caravans and tents. There is a 24-hour restaurant and free internet. Camping is located at the intersection of 33 km of Moscow Ring Road and Warsaw Highway. In the immediate vicinity of the hotel there are historical Museums-Reserves "Tsaritsyno" and "Kolomenskoye", as well as the shopping and entertainment center "Vegas". Parking cost - 1500 rubles per day.

Camping Town "Sokolniki"

Camping is located in Sokolniki Park. The territory is designed for 40 highways and residential trailers. All parking spaces are placed and equipped with electrical outlets. Guests have toilets, shower cabins, mini-laundry and kitchen. Guests can take advantage of free Wi-Fi. Rental parking - 800 rubles per person. Here you can fry a barbecue or rent a house with Finnish grill.

Camping "Lighthouse" in Khimki

Camping "Lighthouse" is located on the territory of the Yacht Club of the same name in Khimki. Guests have opened a large parking area that is guarded around the clock. Electricity has been carried out on the territory, equipped toilets and showers. Also for visitors open cafes. The cost of parking is 650 rubles per square meter. In winter, parking is transferred to a separate territory.

If you go hiking with overnight, then closer to the evening you will need to choose a place for a tent and comfortable overnight. In this case there are some rules that will provide you good vacation At night and help to avoid trouble.

What place is needed to put a tent?

The place under the tent is better to choose even dropped. Otherwise, then you will have to do everything in dotmakes and you can not notice any important features of the place.

In principle, the tent can be put almost everywhere, but with different levels of comfort. Best look smooth and dry place In a small young lastic, without old, dry and very large trees. Such trees can dump suddenly rising wind.

Inspect the land at the chosen place so that there is no damp, so as not to be sticking out the roots, hemp and stones. Clear the place, remove all sticks and pebbles, cut herbs bumps. You can, for softness, lay the bag with a patch under the tent, but watch there are no sticking knots that will be dug into your side and can pierce the bottom of the tent.

This place should not be located in a low-rise or a hollow, otherwise water will be flushed in the case of night rain.

If the terrain with a small bias, think about how to place a tent to sleep comfortably and you would not roll to one wall.

In a thick spruce forest, you can usually find a good place Under the sprawl of fir legs. Usually there is nothing growing in such a shadow, and the earth is swept away with a thick layer of dry needles, which will be very comfortable to sleep.

Be sure to inspect everything around so that the anthill was not nearby. Otherwise, ants will arrange a pilgrimage for products and, naturally, climb on you and to the tent. It is better to arrange a camp slightly away.

In the forest is usually a bit warmer than in an open place and there is no such wind. And on spacious glades, it usually falls abundant dew in the morning and everything around will be wet. If you have a single-layer tent, condensate inside will be provided.

In a dense shrub and high grass, there may be simply unpretentious hordes of mosquitoes and midges, and this is not the best neighborhood.

If you look closely, you can usually notice animal paths. They also do not have to have a tent. If the hedgehog or other small animals can simply disturb you, the parking lot on the boarsh path is already associated with a risk for life. The same applies to old abandoned roads. The fact that no one has never traveled anyone else means that no one will go.

Near the mountain rivers there are often very comfortable smooth beaches made of small pebbles. But, despite the tempting look, you should not put a tent here. The rain can go in the mountains, you will not even see it and do not hear it, and the water in the river because of it can very quickly rise and flood your camp.

In general, from the water at night pulls cold, and the shore, impregnated with moisture, is quite cold. Therefore, too, you should not put a tent right by the river. It is better to accommodate meters for 100 from her.

When planning a place under the camp, consider the wind direction. It will be very unpleasant if all smoke from the fire and sparks will fly toward the tent.

We tell about the cleanest reservoirs, about spacious beaches and the natural beauties of the Moscow region!

1. Lake Sezheng

The lake large in the suburbs in the suburbs is actually a reservoir formed at the beginning of the XIX century. An artificial reservoir spread out among the hills in a picturesque area on the outskirts of the city of Solnechnogorsk, 65 km from Moscow. On the shores of the Seneja there are many sanatoriums, including the holiday home and creativity of the artists "Sezh". Local rusty of paints wildlife It has long been impressive creative nature. Back in 1898, the famous Russian painter Isaac Levitan visited the village of Bogorodskoye, located at the lake, where he wrote his famous picture "Lake. Rus. " And 10 kilometers from the lake there is a famous house-manor Alexander Bloka - Chegatovo. There are no boats or hydrocycles in Senezh, thanks to which the water is transparent in it, and the fish is so large. Places for recreation a lot, there is sand beaches.

How to get: on the train from the Leningrad station to Art. Sunflower and further bus number 25 before the "House of Artists" stop. Or by car in Leningrad highway to Solnechnogorsk - 65 km.

2. Torbeyevo Lake

Another man-made lake: it was formed due to the dam, blown to the river Vondiga. Its area is 1.5 square meters. km, and the maximum depth - 5 m. In the summer of the lake is very popular among holidaymakers, and practically round year It is popular with fishermen. Here you can catch a crucian, hesh, roach, perch, pike. Lake is 6 kilometers from the city. On the shore of the lake there is a completely civilized beach with sun loungers, boats, catamarans, tire and snacks. There is a parking lot (100 rubles), the entrance to the base is paid - 80 rubles per person.

How to get: You need to go along the Yaroslavl highway, without visiting Sergiev Posad. Moving the surroundings of this city, on the right to see the smooth of the lake and turn the right before the post of DPS. Next - the first turn right, to the forest.

3. Istra reservoir

The Istra reservoir in the heat is salvation and an excellent place to relax on the water for thousands of dacha and cottages on Pyatnitsky and Volokolamsk highway. On its large - 22 kilometers long and 2 kilometers wide - the territory you can choose four free beach. The closest in Moscow - Trousto - part-time and the most crowded. Wild beach The village of Friday is much freerior, but also getting to it harder: you can only reach Dude by car by numerous uhabam. Lopotovo Beach, to which the dirt road leads, is knitted by fishermen, well, and the cleanest of the beaches - Lycevo - is located on the territory of an abandoned turbase.

How to get: On the train from the Leningrad Station, then on buses number 23, No. 403 to the village of Sokolovo, then on foot to the village of Troustovo. By car: on Pyatnitskaya highway 40 km from the Moscow Ring Road to Sokolovo village, then turn to the village of Troustovo.

4. Klyazmin reservoir

One of the closest reservoirs to the capital - and, as a result, one of the most popular. Free beaches several: This is, first, the beach in the village of Novoaleksandrovo, located near one of the widest places of the reservoir. The second popular among bathing rooms - Khlebnikovo, located not far from the road to Moscow. The Troitskoe recreation area is great for leisure with children: there is a small zoo and attractions, and for the smallest a special frog.

How to get: Buses of special flights to the reservoir go from Art. M. "Medvedkovo" and "Petrovsko-Razumovskaya", from the Lianozovo platform of the Savelovsky direction.

5. Mozhaisk reservoir

The real ecological pearl of the Moscow region, the largest reservoir in the area and the favorite place of fishermen and vacationers. Its surrounding nature is huge territories covered with thick mixed forest, fertile fields and meadows. The reservoir is forbidden to use the personal boats and motor boatsSo the water is clean and transparent. Environmental authorized to use the top layer of water for drinking. The right bank of the Mozhaysky Sea is very picturesque - steep, swollen places with a chic thick forest. Left bank - sunny gently, with wide sandy beaches, bordered curly boots willow. Opposite the village of the old village on the reservoir is the charming island of Gorokhovsky. Well, the fishermen attracts a fish here inhabitants in the local waters in royal abundance: bream, roach, perch, pike perch, pike, shrush, pike, lin, eel, is, guster, bleak, ears, chub, perch, olim, rhe.

How to get: Before Mozhaisk - by train from the Belorussian station, from the station Mozhaisk buses on Head.

6. Rainbow waterfall

On the high shore, the Natra is located a whole valley of beautiful springs - the highest (height of meters 5) forms a waterfall, called Rainbow. Waterfall "Rainbow" can be safely called the miracle of the nature of the Moscow region - the place is very attractive and calm. The slope of the mountain, from which the waterfall of ice water is collapsed, thick pigs moss. It is necessary to sew it extremely careful, clinging to the trees and squigs. However, the spectacle is worth it. The place is very beautiful and completely wild: you can safely go here for the night with a tent.

How to get: You need to go through the Kaluga highway and, without reaching the village of Papino and the bridge through the vy, turn right.

7. Sand dunes in Sychevo

A huge quarry covered with golden sand, at first glance, reminds not the near Moscow corner, but a piece of the most real sugar. There are even deserted dwarf plants! Summer by sand dunes You can see an unusual sight: in the absence of snow, snowboarders conquer the sandy hills. From the highest hill you can see a lake with green water. Far downstairs - walking excavators, white sand Easy to smooth heaps. On the other hand, a career with sunken barges and rusty testers. Water in local lakes is suitable for swimming, and their shores are quite picturesque.

How to get: By car: Novorizhskoe sh., Left turn to Sychevo, then 5 km; on the train: from the Riga station to Art. Volokolamsk, then auth. 24, 30; By bus: M. Tushinsky, then auth. 307.

8. Kratov Lake

Older country placein which there are sandy beaches, children's town, volleyball courts, cafes, boat station; It is worth it, for example, rent a boat and wave in the middle of the lake, for two picturesque Islands, taking with me a picnic basket and an inflatable circle - rinse children by side. And then everyone together go to another local railway - Children's. Rare attraction: Little carriages and locomotive run through a narrow-chain through a pine forest from briefing the rest and back. Conductors, cashiers and even the machinists serve children!

How to get: From the Kazan station on the electric train of the Golutvin directions to the platform of rest or station Kratto.

9. White lake

Located near Shatura and is the deepest in the Moscow region. The depth reaches 37-40 meters. The bottom of the reservoir is sandy, covered with sludge. Water in the lake is very clean and transparent, it is constantly updated from deep-water sources. The shores are covered with small sand, which makes this place especially attractive for vacationers. White or, as it is also called, a deaf lake is rich in fish: carp, crucian, bream, pike perch, and more than twenty fish species. it single place In Russia, where the bristle bristle grows, which is listed in the Red Book of Russia. The lake and those located around the forest are a protected natural zone.

How to get: Shatursky district, Dubasovo village.

10. Lake Biserovo

This ancient relic lake, hidden in the depths of the forest. The history of the lake is very rich - on the shore, from time to time you can find the shards of the dishes of primitive people. Once the monks of the Don Monastery were divorced in the lake sterling. Now in Beadovo, this fish disappeared, but pike, som, bream, are found.

Interesting the origin of the name of the lake. According to legend, once the Empress Ekaterina was kicked in these edges and was so amazed by the beauty of the lake, which dropped into the water the decoration of beads.

The sandy shore of the lake stretches almost 2.5 kilometers.

How to get: Noginsky district, Kupavna.