Australian cities - Brisbane (Brisbane). Life in Australia

Brisbane is the third largest city in Australia with a population of about 2 million people. However, on this continent, there are not a lot of major cities: Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, Perth, Canberra, Hobart, Darwin, Cairns. Moreover, in the last three people, the population is about 200 thousand people, despite the fact that Hobart is the capital and the largest city of Tasmania, and Darwin - the capital and the largest city of the Northern Territory. From this, I think we can conclude about the density of the population in Australia. And it becomes clear that Brisbane in Australian standards is just a giant city.

Brisbane is also the capital of Queensland. In my opinion, this is the most interesting staff, because partially in the real tropical zone, and the north of it cover the real tropical forests, the flora and the fauna of which are close to such New Guinea. But Brisbane is in the very south of the state, so, in fact, is in the subtropical climate. In general, it is warmer than in Sydney. But they can water strong rains, which can lead to strong spill rivers and floods. A lot of time and the destructive effect of the flood occurred quite recently, in January 2011. Then many people remained without housing. But now, at least for a person come, little reminds of this cataclysis.

From Sydney to it can be reached by plane and bus.

In my opinion, it turns out almost the same, only on the plane to fly one and a half hours, and on the bus to get somehow for a very long time, more than 16 hours.

The city was founded in 1824, so he is pretty young. In the center of him, as accepted in Australia, there are skyscrapers.

However, they are not as high as in Sydney. And between skyscrapers here and there are vintage buildings.

But, in general, the centers in these two cities are rather similar.

But unlike Sydney, Brisbane is located not on the shore of the bay, and on the banks of the River Brisbane, so this gives the city a special flavor.

In Australia, there are generally very few rivers, so the city was built by the sea.

Brisbane is quite close to the sea coast. An hour's drive at the train is the most famous area beach holidays Australia - Gold Coast. There come to rest both Australians and tourists. But if you ask Australian, he will answer that he prefers to go to Bali or Fiji is cheaper. And Bali for them, I have such a feeling as Egypt or Turkey for Russians, the most banal vacation.

In Brisbane, you can get to the train not only to Goldkost. They go both around the city and at the airport, and on other parties to the suburbs. So this transport is quite popular.

The center of Brisbane is divided into two parts by the river. On the one hand, in the north shore, there are all the skyscrapers, the pedestrian street Queen Street with a lot of shopping centers and cafes.

On this street in the evenings, the fair is also arranged, where you can buy anything all. It is good that I had no cash with me.

Also there are picturesque churches and the King Eduard Park (King Edward Park).

Near him is the old mill. If you go east along the river, you can come to the urban botanical garden.

On the other side, there is a so-called Brisbane Cultural Center. It consists of several buildings: museum Modern art, City Library, Art Art Museum. Museum of Quinsland. All these four attractions are made in the same style, from concrete and they are free for all visitors, so you can spend a whole day, walking on museum chairs.

The library is open all week around the clock. There are many lawns around them where you can sit, benches, drinking water fountains.

Also to the cultural center also owns the theater complex (Performing Art Complex).

That is, I do not know how to translate it right, in Russia it would be called just the theater. There are all sorts of theatrical performances, Opera, Musicla, and so on. East of this complex is the ferris wheel of Brisbane, which I have already written.

And east - the park Southern Shore.

This place impressed me. The fact is that in Australia, people love to spend time on the seashore, but there is no sea in Brisbane. So along the river there have made a number of pools, where you can swim and sunbathe for free.

Near the pools even poured the sand to create the impression of the beach. Near the pools there are all sorts of cafes, shops and kiosks with beach goods.

This is all that can be visited in Brisbane, there you can buy a boat tour and ride along the river, you can go to the nearest island, there are also various zoos near the city, so there is something to do. It is probably better to come there in March-April or October-November, when there is warm, but there is no heat, as in January. I was there for three days in early April, and I was burned, even compared to Sydney.

Yes, as for prices, I got the impression that in Brisbane prices a little cheaper, which is no wonder, of course.

So, I think one of the cities to visit, being in Australia.

In 1982, Olympic Games among the countries of the Commonwealth members took place in Brisbane, and a grandiose international exhibition Expo-1988 was held a little later. These events have a positive effect on the economic and cultural side of the life of the city. Now Brisbane is one of the most promising cities of the country.

Currently, Brisbane is an unusual mixture of a modern metropolis with an old colonial town.

In his architecture, the skyscrapers, spiers of Victorian churches and huge palm trees are buggy.

A pleasant climate and the excellent ecology of the city allow its inhabitants to spend a lot of time in air, which contributes to the maintenance of a healthy lifestyle and a great mood.

Region	Queensland
Number of population	1 857 594 people (2007)
Population density	918 people / km² (2006)
	australian dollar
Timezone	UTC + 1 (summer)
Postal code
International Area Code	61732, +617733, +617738

Climate and weather

In Brisbane, a hot, subtropical climate with lots of quantities dominates sunny days. The weather in the city is almost always warm, even in winter (from June to August). In summer, the average air temperature ranges in the area + 20 ... + 27 ° C, and in winter - within +20 ° C. The ocean water temperature in the Brisben area is + 23 ... + 28 ° C in summer and about +20 ° C in winter.

The best time for visiting Brisbane is the period from October to May.

Nature

Brisbane is located on the eastern part of Australia's coast, 25 km from the Tasmano Sea. The city lies at the mouth of the Brisbane River of the same name, which flows into the ocean in the Morton Bay. There is no direct exit to the shores of the ocean in Brisbane, but this little drawback is replenished by the fact that his river in the city feature has many bends, forming bizarre capes and peninsula.

sights

The main pride of Brisbane is its unique natural attractions, botanical gardens and picturesque parks. In addition to pleasant walks in these places, the city offers its guests and a rich cultural program. So, for example, in Cultural Center Queensland located Gallery of Arts, Museum and huge library. There are constantly a variety of exhibitions, presentations and cultural events. The local art gallery is recognized as the most prestigious exhibition sites of Australia, where the works of the best artists of the country are presented.

However, the most important attraction of Brisbane is considered Planetarium Sir Thomas Brisbane. Its main exhibit is the document in which Brisbane, watching starry sky Southern Hemisphere, described 7385 stars. There is also a collection of meteorites found over the past 100 years on the mainland. Next to the planetarium is a miniature theater, where exciting views and lectures dedicated to astronomy are constantly being held. There is also a large observation deck with a multitude of telescopes.

Food

In Brisbane, there is no shortage of restaurants and cafes offering a varied menu at fairly reasonable prices. Gourmet city can simply surprise with a large number of both traditional Australian institutions and exotic. And lovers not only to eat and enjoy the colorful atmosphere will be delighted with fashionable district West End.where artists, students and art bohem are going to. Turkish restaurants and cozy coffee shops are concentrated there.

The most common Brisben dishes are fried fish, shark and crab meat, light exotic salads, all kinds of types of cheeses and nutmeg wines.

In addition, thanks to a rather impressive Chinese diaspora in the city there is a large selection of Asian restaurants.

Accommodation

Accommodation and accommodation in Brisbane is cheaper than in many other major cities of Australia. And the choice of housing is quite large here: international hotels, fashionable hotels, hostels, hotel complexes and boutique hotels.

Also in the city there is always the opportunity to rent apartments for several days or weeks. Best affordable hotels Brisbane are BEST WESTERN ASTOR METROPOLE HOTEL, METRO Hotel Tower Mill and Minto Hostelwhere you can talk in a fairly comfortable room from $ 30 per day.

Entertainment and recreation

Brisbane is a real paradise for lovers active rest. All guests of the city are available to a huge amount of entertainment - from relaxing in nature and cycling to trips on fashion clubs and noisy bars.

Most. popular Moz Among tourists is mount Kut-TaAt the top of which there is an observation deck and a beautiful botanical garden. No less interesting can be a walk in mountainous regions Scenic Rim. Holidaymakers with children can go to lone Pine Koala Sanctuary Zoo. The corners are especially popular among tourists where Koala lives: here they can not only admire, but also feed.

There is another zoo in the city, which inhabit the most diverse and exotic Australian animals. Those who want romance should certainly ride on the urban ferry.

Purchases

Shopping centers and shops in Brisbane so much that even the avid shopaholics will be tired. A feature of local shopping is a huge number of boutiques and branded workshops of young fashion designers of Australia.

Among the most convenient shopping centers are a grand megamell Queen Street Mall With a huge number of clothing stores, accessories, shoes, cosmetics, perfumes and other things. Simply put, this is a real shopping citywhere large Wintergarden department stores are also located, Queens Plaza, Broadway On The Mall and others. Not far from Queen Street Mall. There is a gallery ELIZABETH ARCADE.which under its roof accommodates boutiques of young Australian designers.

As souvenirs from Brisbane, tourists most often acquire products from high-quality Australian wool, chocolate, wines and cheeses.

Transport

Urban public transport Brisbane is represented by buses and ferries. It runs about 400 bus routes and there are 23 ferry stations, so there are no problems with moving around the city. As in many Australian cities, payment of the passage depends on the number of intersected zones. The cost of the trip within the same zone is $ 2.2. You can buy a pass Go Card. In addition, for tourists in Brisbane is free bus route Brisbane City Loop.describing the circle around the city.

Ferries CityFerry and CityCat. have long been business card cities. Runny catamarans Citycat. We run in the city feature, and ferries CityFerry. Go to suburbs Brisbane. In addition, in Brisbane there are many bikes and bicycle rental and bicycle rentals.

Communication

The city has a lot of taxophones operating through cards. All cellular operators of Australia GSM are valid.

In the center of Brisbane, numerous Internet cafes and Wi-Fi access points are open. The cost of the session in the Internet cafe is about $ 2-3 per hour.

Safety

Brisbane can be called safe city safe for tourists. Show vigilance - that's all you need in order not to become a victim of a crime. Everything mass places Brisbane guards the police, and on city streets the camcorder is installed.

Business climate

Brisbane is a very rich and highly developed city with a rapidly developing market economy. To a large extent, its economy depends on tourism and services sector, as well as the development of high technologies and modern agriculture.

At the moment, you can get the greatest profit if you open a cozy restaurant or night bar in the city.

The property

As a result of the flood, which happened in 2010, more than 12 thousand houses were flooded in Brisbane, as well as the main roads and commercial facilities. In this regard, and not the highest prices for urban real estate fell significantly.

According to forecasts of the Australian real estate market, after a year, housing prices in Brisbane will be at the level of the remaining major cities in the country, and the construction of private housing will grow.

In almost all the restaurants and Bars Brisbane, there are general unwashed rules. For example, the delivery should not be taken from the table until you need to leave. Otherwise, it may be regarded as disrespect and mistrust to the staff.

Despite the fact that tourists consider the main national dish kangaroo meat local residents It is not very loved and practically do not use.

There is another feature that is not like everyone: in local institutions in the evenings there are too many guests, so during dinner for the restaurant you can put a couple of people.

Brisbane is the capital of Queensland, Australian state. Today, the population of Brisbane is about 1.8 million people. The city is the third largest in Australia, after such cities like Melbourne and Sydney. To date, Brisbane is a mixture of a colonial city with a modern megapolis, hundreds of skyscrapers are built in it, which is often called the capital of Bris-Vegas.

Founded Brisbane was in 1824 by John Oxley - the opener of new lands, as a center for the content of English prisoners located in the link. The city was named after Thomas Brisbane - the governor of the state of the state of the new South Wales. Prior to that, for 18 years, the settlement was closed, allowed to settle in it only since 1824, and in 1859 the city was assigned the status of the capital of the newly formed colony of Queensland.

The rapidly developing city today has changed very much, but despite the changes, he retained his unique charm, and this time It is one of the most pleasant cities of Australia for life. Brisbane is filled beautiful parks, wide streets and modern interesting architecture. The climate in Brisbane is very pleasant: the average air temperature in winter is + 20-23 ° C, in the summer - + 20-28 ° C. Such a climate allows residents to spend a lot of time in air, which contributes to a measured and quiet life, which is characteristic of tropical cities.

Today, Brisbane is a storehouse of cultural attractions.

What to see tourists

Staying in Brisbane, be sure to visit the Brisban Botanical Garden. In that unique place A collected huge number of plants: both representatives of the Flora of Australia and exotic instances. The entire territory of the Botanical Garden is divided into parts, in each of which can be found plants from different parts of the planet. For example, you can visit the greenhouse with copies of the flora of tropical forests, the roof of which is made in the form of a huge hemisphere, a Japanese garden, a bamboo grove, a bansai house, an exhibition of cacti, as well as the exposition of fragrant plants.

Tomas Brisbane planetarium is one of the favorite places to visit tourists. The planetarium was opened in 1978, it is located in the suburbs of Brisbane, on the territory of the Botanical Garden. The planetarium hall made in the form of a specific dome has a radius of about 13m. Equipped with a hall with a modern projector with a digital system that designs images on the dome.

Be sure to go to the oceanarium " Marine Mir", Which is the largest center in the world for the study of marine animals. There are 12 unexpected and interesting attractions here, with the use of optical devices, cascaders and pyrotechnics: "salvation in the ocean", "fierce pirates", "Viking Revenge", "Fish-intereers" and others. No one would leave indifferent speeches of sea seals, dolphins, and a very spectacular representation of aquatic skiers.

Brisbane's attractions include Fraser Island - this is the world's largest sandy island, where nature collected unusual sand dunes, multi-kilometer beaches and freshwater lakes.

In the vicinity of Brisbane, a large number of reserves and zoos are functioning, and centers nightlife Restaurants are concentrated mainly in the streets of Mall and Queen. In Brisbane, there are a lot of water and a large number of bridges, so it is very convenient to study when walking the surroundings, and everyone will find entertainment here: any budget and taste.

How to get to Brisbane

Twenty kilometers from the city is a major international AirportFlight receiving from around the world. As in any other major city of Australia, you can fly from Russia with one transplant. From the airport to the city center every 15 minutes, Express AirTrain runs. Ticket price - $ 14.50, travel time is 20 minutes.

Brisbane is also associated with other large cities Railway countries. The road by train from Sydney will take 14 hours, from Cairns - 25 hours. If you are limited in time, it is better to use the internal flights of Virgin Blue, Qantas or Jetstar. Take advantage of searching and select inexpensive flights, both from Russia to Brisbane and between Australian cities, depending on the geography of your trip.

Brisbane is the capital of Queensland in Australia. Grown from a semi-alone and provincial township, today he deservedly takes place among the most attractive corners of the country: its population increases progressive pace. Despite the millionth population, by the way, in a slightly smaller, and their considerable scales, life in Brisbane proceeds measuringly and calmly. It is easily breathing here thanks to the absence of heavy industry and the fact that the center and the outskirts are not overloaded car motion. The main sectors of the economy - tourism, agriculture, entertainment and hotel business.

Climate in Brisbane

We choose the way to get

The international airport is located 21 km from Brisbane and serves the flow through two terminals - for international and internal lines. To get to Brisbane from the cities of Russia can be sufficiently many options with one transplant: regular flights Tokyo performs Aeroflot, Jal and Qantas through Dubai - Emirates, through Seoul, Korean Air, Thai Airways with a transfer to Bangkok and Singapore Airlines. flies through Singapore.

Between the terminals of the airport itself runs every 20 minutes Air Train. If you need to make a transplant between the internal reports - the fare is free, for the other cases it will be about $ 5. Also, through Air Train, tourists can get to the city center. Every quarter of an hour the train departures from the terminal and follows to Brisbane, with 4 stops in the city. Time in the way will take about 20 minutes.

Also in Brisbane, you can get through railway trains. From the Sydney road will take 13 hours, and if you drive from Cairns - about 25 hours. This is a pleasure for railway journey fans.

Major prices for traveling in Brisbane

Brisbane has many options for placing tourists who vary depending on the financial capabilities and level of comfort.

Among the hotels of the high class highlighted Pullman King George Square 5 * with excellent rooms worth 6,200 rubles. Also in category 5 * is popular hotel The. Point Brisbane, which provides comfortable rooms worth 4000 rubles.

The River Park Central 4 * Hotel is not less known in Brisbane, during the day of staying in the room of which you need to pay from 5700 rubles, but it offers decent living conditions.

Ibis Brisbane 3 * and Ibis Brisbane Airport 2 * and Ibis Brisbane Airport 2 * with cozy rooms, the price of which starts from 3200 rubles are suitable for accommodation in hotels in Middle and Economy Class.

Shopping in Brisbane is very popular and places to make it so much that even the sophisticated shop fuel before the strength will run out than he can visit them. There is a huge number of boutiques of Australian young fashion designers. The most important shopping centers refers: Queen Street Mall - huge megamoll. Located in the center of CBD, where more than 700 clothing stores, accessories, perfumes, shoes, cosmetics are located. This is a whole shopping town, in whose territory there are separate centers.

What to see in Brisbane

With a local attraction - Kut-Ta Mountains you can enjoy a beautiful view of the panorama of the city. There is also a famous planetarium and a unique Botanical Garden of Brisbane. It is best to reach the top to the vertices, however, you can order a pedestrian or cycling excursion. No less popular among lovers mountain terrain The point is the mountain ranges of the Scenic Rome.

IN natural Reserve Lone Pine Koala can enjoy the contemplation of the cute koal, sweeping them along a fluffy patch, feed the kangaroo from the hands. Another popular Zoo Brisben Alma Zoo.

The most famous place in the city is a bridge called Story Bridge, which opens the opportunity to everyone to rise to his farms. The journey will last about 2.5 hours, but after its completion, the crisses are issued a certificate confirming the feat.

Brisbane also contains Brisbane Cultural Precinct - a quarter galleries, museums, exhibition halls, where you can watch unique collections of fine art of different times.

You can choose to the local Bay of Morereton and enjoy the types of playful dolphins and whales at sunset, take walks along the dunes on full drive jeeps, visit winery Sirromet and learn about the way of the life of prisoners on the island of St. Helena.

Restaurants and Kitchen Brisbane

In Brisbane, there are a wide variety of places where you can eat well. In addition to everywhere standing establishments with local and English cuisines (with focus on fish, fried meat and seafood), the city presents a huge selection of Chinese cooking institutions. You can always taste delicious dishes in the French Brasseria, Italian Pizzeria, or try Middle East Kebab or Ceff.

We certainly need to try the wines of local production and numerous types of delicious Australian beer. It is also necessary to visit Brisbane markets, where they sell fresh products from local farms, among which are famous for: Jan Powers Farmers Markets, Rosalie Gourmet Market, where they sell the best pastries and cheeses in the city and Green Flea Community Markets.

This Western Australian metropolis attracts not only tourists, but also immigrants who seek to find a place where you can not only work, but also enjoy life every day.

Brisbane is just such a city - it is modern developed and picturesque!

The history of the city began more than two centuries ago. In 1824. Here, as in many settlements Australia was a colony of convicts from the UK.

Called the city in honor of the governor of Scotland Sir Thomas Brisbane.

Received the status of the capital Brisbane in 1859.. I wonder what was the city as such Brisbane only in 1925.

Until this period, he was 20 municipalities. To date, the megapolis is one of the most developed major cities of Australia, and at the beginning of the 21st century Got the status of a multinational city.

On the territory of Brisbane lives more than 2,000,000 people. In terms of population and the magnitude of Brisbane goes immediately after Sydney and Melbourne.

Every year in Brisbane the population is increasing. This is mainly due to the fact that it is in this Australian megalopolis that the largest number of immigrants from all over the world comes.

Most of all the immigrants in recent years are observed from Asia countries. Residents Brisbane for the most part have a good education And are highly qualified specialists.

Geographical location and weather Brisbane

Located in the city in Queensland. Megapolis comes out on the Pacific Ocean. Brisbane and the resort centers adjacent to it are the "gate" to the tropical "north" of Australia, where the islands of the big Barrier Reefa. Weest from the city there is a large waterproof mountain.

Warm weather in Brisbane round year, and all because the city is in the most southern parts climatic tropical zone. Weather winter and summer here practically no different.

It's important to know! The coldest month of the year in Brisbane is July. In the afternoon, the thermometer column shows from 21 ° C, and at night - approximately 9-10 ° C.

January in Brisbane - the hottest and dry month. The average temperature in the afternoon is + 30 ° C and often over 40 ° C. Summer nights are warm.

The precipitation in Brisbane is observed when the air temperature rises. The most rainy month In this city, this is January, and the most dry is September.

Attention! In Brisbane, in the winter it is best to go to the beach in the hottest lunchtime, and in the summer it is better not to go to the beach, as the sun can be very dangerous at this time.

As for the climate in resort areas, which are concentrated near Brisbane, here temperature Pleasant and warm all year round.

Economics and nature of megalpolis

Brisbane is an economically developed megalopolis. Here tourist and educational spheres Very important and bring big income to the city.

Moreover, medicine developsTherefore, experts in this area are very valued in Brisbane.

Also important economic factor in development is agriculture. In the vicinity of the city develops both traditional animal husbandry and productive crop production.

The nature of this megapolis incredibly beautiful. Evergreen plants, as well as coconut palms here grow everywhere.

Approximately 38 km from the city center national Park entitled Morethan Islandwhich is a tropical island covered with thick vegetation.

Variety of flora and fauna Brisbane is striking! This is determined by the fact that a number of protected and protected areas with rare plants are present within the city.

Attractions Brisbena

In Brisbane, there is something to see. One of the favorite tourist locations of the city is bridge Stori Bridge.

With it watching sites opens scenic view of the city.

The main attraction of Brisbane is the oldest and largest coal reserve in the world called Lone Pine. There are more than one hundred thirty koal in it.

In addition, in the Reserve Lone Pine can be held in the hands of the snake, feed KangarooAnd also see a number of local Australian exotic birds in their natural habitat.

It is also necessary to visit resort complex Tangaloamama And Morton Island. Here you can sneak with a tube and a mask and look at coral reefs, as well as the remains of flooded ships. More than forty species of reptiles live on the island, as well as more than one hundred eightie types of birds.

It's important to know! Only in the reserve Brisbane Lone Pine, thanks to the law of the Queensland, you can not only look at the coal, but even hug these cute animals.

How else you can spend interesting time In Brisbane:

• visit the famous brewery "XXXX";
• go to "Whale" cruise;
• to visit the exhibition of the Museum of the Railway;
• view Flora and Fauna Botanical Garden Brisbane;
• soak on the beaches of South Bank.

Brisbane, whose attractions are striking is one of the most highly developed and picturesque cities of Australia. Just being and staying within the city, you can spend time with pleasure.

Here are created maximum cozy conditions For any kind of rest. Culture I. economic development Brisbane is really at a high level, which attracts not only travelers, but also immigrants who choose this megapolis as a new place of life.

In conclusion, we suggest you see video of sightsBrisbane: