Where is san domingo. City of Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic)

Every tourist who arrives in the Dominican Republic should definitely visit its capital, America's first city filled with history, Santo Domingo. Naturally, tourists head to the Caribbean, planning to spend most of their time on the wonderful beaches of numerous resorts in the Dominican Republic.

Unfortunately, capital of the Dominican Republic Santo Domingo cannot boast of comfortable beaches, so those who want to get to know at the same time well old town and enjoy a beach holiday, choose hotels in the small town of Boca Chica, located just forty kilometers from Santo Domingo.

In Boca Chica, most hotels are located at a minimum distance from the beach area, and some of them have their own comfortable beaches. Living in this small resort town, tourists can successfully combine beach vacation with a leisurely exploration of the sights of Santo Domingo. In modern realities, the forty kilometers separating the coast of Boca Chica from Santo Domingo is not a significant distance.

What can be seen in the capital of the Dominican Republic

The history of Santo Domingo begins in 1496, when, under the leadership of Bartolomeo Columbus, the brother of the famous navigator, the first buildings of the future capital of the Dominican Republic began to be erected here. At first, the settlement was named New Isabella, but after a hurricane that almost completely destroyed the buildings, the city was renamed, receiving the name - Santo Domingo. The Dominican Republic is rightfully proud of its capital, which over the centuries of its existence has turned from a small settlement into a city with a population of more than 3 million inhabitants, but at the same time it has carefully preserved its history.

Today Santo Domingo stretches along the banks of the Osama River flowing through its territory, divided by it into two parts. The western part of the city was built later than the eastern one, being the business and cultural center of the city. However, in the same part there is a colonial zone located near the Osama River.

The Osama River divides the city of Santo Domingo into 2 parts, west and east

The most ancient monuments of architecture of Santo Domingo are located in this area. The Dominican Republic invites numerous guests of the country to see buildings built in the 16th century, stroll along the old streets, and today they look the same as when they were built. There are many buildings that are not only architectural, but also of historical value. Thanks to their presence, it received the status of "Humanity Property" from UNESCO.

This area is necessarily included in the program of excursions offered to tourists, however, during the time allotted for the excursion, it is impossible to see even a small part of the sights of the Dominican capital. It is difficult even to imagine how many unique old buildings there are in the city.

House of Columbus, the first stone building built in Santo Domingo

Here is the House of Columbus, the first stone building built in Santo Domingo. Not far from it, in the Ispanidada square, stands the magnificent two-story mansion Alcazar de Colon. It was built by Diego Columbus, the son of the famous Columbus, who at the time of construction was the viceroy of the island. This palace, now a museum, was completed in 1520.

St. Mary's Cathedral, America's first cathedral

It is impossible to pass by the Cathedral of St. Mary, the first cathedral of America, not far from the cathedral there is a statue of the great navigator made of bronze - Christopher Columbus was installed here in honor of the discovery of America. To all of these historical monuments is led by Dam Street, itself a monument, as the oldest cobbled street in the city. Along it you can approach the Ozama fortress, which is adorned with the amazing beauty of the "Tower of Honor", built in 1507.

The eastern part is also of interest to tourists, as there are many colonial-style buildings surrounded by a variety of vegetation. In this part of Santo Domingo there is one of the symbols of the capital of the Dominican Republic - "". In its central part there is a mausoleum made of snow-white marble, where the remains of Columbus are kept. The rest of the building houses a museum. Its expositions tell the story of the creation of this monument, and a lot of interesting things about the discovery and conquest of America.

Columbus lighthouse in Santo Domingo

In addition to the famous Cathedral of St. Mary, there are many churches in the city. It is difficult to accurately count their number, because they were built with the aim of spreading Christianity among the indigenous people of America. Most of them date back to the early 16th century. Some of them managed to turn into ruins, but the main part is still in use. Several places of worship were built later, in the 18th century.

Shopping in the capital

The capital of the Dominican Republic, Santo Domingo can be called a city of parks. There is a lot of greenery around each of the historic buildings, and it will take a whole day to explore each of the city's parks. However, people come to the capital not only to see parks and monuments. Many tourists go to Santo Domingo for shopping and entertainment.

There are many shopping centers and small shops with an attractive assortment of goods. Especially popular with fans of shopping and other entertainment is the coastal Malecon Avenue, which is a 15-kilometer shopping and entertainment area.

The Christopher Columbus Monument is an ancient bronze sculpture depicting the famous discoverer of the American continent. The monument is located in the city of Santo Domingo opposite the Cathedral.

The monument to Christopher Columbus was created a long time ago - back in 1897, but it still amazes with the skill of its execution. The great navigator stands on a high pedestal and points with his hand somewhere into the distance. Below Columbus is a tiny Taino Indian girl who fills the monument with sad symbolism. The fact is that during their reign the Spaniards almost completely destroyed the local population of the Dominican Republic, so the entire monument is perceived very ambiguously.

Coordinates: 18.47351400,-69.88397400

Presidential palace

The National Palace is the seat of the President of the Dominican Republic. The offices of the executive branch are located here, high-level meetings are held and the most important political and economic issues of the republic are resolved.

The palace building was built in 1944-47. by the Italian architect Guido D'Alessandro. The cost of the project was enormous at that time: about five million pesos, not counting the furniture and the land on which it is located. The architecture of the building looks somewhat eclectic, but this concept was an attempt to reflect the cultural, racial, linguistic differences of those peoples who inhabit the Caribbean region. Some of the heaviness of the external appearance of the palace is compensated by the abundance of windows and doors in its facades. The majestic main entrance is decorated with a solemn colonnade.

Interiors National Palace characterized by the influence of the classical style. Local materials have been used in the decoration, the main of which are marble and mahogany. When decorating the premises, bronze, iron, plaster and steel were used, a varied combination of which gives each individual room an atmosphere of extraordinary beauty and harmony. The Hall with the Caryatids, the Hall of Ambassadors, and the Green Hall are especially beautiful. In the palace you can see canvases by artists of the neoclassicism, Italian Renaissance and Baroque eras.

Of course, there is no access to the president's private chambers, but the rest, "public" premises, are open for inspection five days a week.

Coordinates: 18.47437900,-69.89774500

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Las Damas street

Calle de Las Damas ("Dam Street") - the very first street in America, built, according to legend, at the request of the daughter-in-law of Christopher Columbus. It began to be built in 1502. The street starts at the Fortaleza Ozama and runs to the Alcazar de Colon Museum. Its original name is Calle de la Forteleza.

Diego Colon, son of Christopher Columbus, arrived with his wife in Santo Domingo in 1509, and all their ladies of the court arrived with them. They quite often walked along Las Damas Street to the church for Mass. Residents of the city constantly watched this company, which slowly walked along the street back and forth in order to stroll and admire the local architecture. The strolling ladies were the reason for the renaming of the street to Calle de Las Damas.

Coordinates: 18.47671900,-69.81468900

Santo Domingo Las Americas Airport has the full name of Jos Francisco Pe & ntilde a G & oacute mez International Airoport. This is the second airport in terms of passenger traffic in the Dominican Republic. Most flights to Santo Domingo airport are flights from the USA and Canada. Las Americas is directly connected to the capitals of many Caribbean countries such as Cuba, Colombia and Puerto Rico. In addition, there are flights from European countries such as Spain, France and Germany. For those tourists from Russia who decided to go to the Dominican Republic on their own and chose the airport of Santo Domingo Las Americas as the main gateway to this country, there will be no possibility of a group transfer to the hotel. Therefore, such tourists will most likely have to use taxi services.

Los Tres Ojos caves

The name Los Tres Ojos, in fact, extends to an entire conservation area. There is a huge number of magnificent and picturesque objects. The local lakes and caves literally amaze the imagination, the landscapes excite the mind, and it is not easy to convey the whole palette of emotions. The name Los Tres Ojos comes from the fact that there are three lakes with crystal clear water at a depth of fifteen meters. The unusualness of this phenomenon lies in the fact that the water in the lakes is very rich, almost unnatural, blueness. The water in each lake has a special composition of chemical elements and varies greatly in composition. In one it is fresh, in the other it is salty, and in the third it contains sulfur, the vapors of which rise above the water. Previously, tourists were allowed to swim in ponds, but now, for safety reasons, this cannot be done. But even without this, you will have plenty of impressions from visiting the reserve.

Coordinates: 18.48050500,-69.84309200

National Pantheon

The building of the National Pantheon was built as a church and monastery of the Jesuit monastic order in 1747. The heroes of the Dominican Republic are buried in a famous building in marble sarcophagi.

There is always a guard of honor at the entrance to the building. If you wish, you can wait for his change and admire the impressive performance: soldiers toss into the air and reload their rifles. Photography is not prohibited here, so tourists can easily capture the moment.

The figures of the founders, Francis Xavier and Ignatius Layola, are carved on the facade of the National Pantheon. Initially, it was supposed to use the Pantheon as a burial place for heroes for the independence and freedom of the Dominican Republic. For example, a woman is buried here who was able to hand embroider the first flag. There are also empty sarcophagi intended for future fighters.

In the Pantheon there is a large bronze chandelier - a gift from the dictator Franco, and on the second floor there are forged grilles with a swastika pattern - a present from Hitler.

The building is free to enter, but visitors are not allowed to wear T-shirts and shorts. The National Pantheon of the Dominican Republic is open from Tuesday to Sunday from 9:00 to 17:00.

Coordinates: 18.52416200,-69.75492000

Monument to Governor Nicholas de Ovando

The history of the conquest of Hispaniola and its settlement by the first colonists is very interesting and often dramatic. The turn between the 15th and 16th centuries was a watershed for the New World.

The first colonists, led by Columbus, have already landed on the island. Attempts to establish Spanish settlements in the north of the island were unsuccessful. Fort La Navidad, founded on December 25, 1492, a year later was destroyed by the Indians along with all buildings and residents. In January 1494, Columbus founded a second settlement closer to the east - La Isabela, but it did not last long either. Eventually, the Spaniards established the first permanent settlement in south coast, which later became the capital of the entire colony. His growth and development are closely associated with such a legendary person as Nicolas de Ovando (Nicolas de Ovando, 1460-1511) - the first governor of the New World.

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Bridge at San Pedro de Macoris

The bridge over the Rio Jikuamo in the town of San Pedro de Macoris is the most long bridge in the Caribbean, it is 606 meters, of which 390 meters is the hanging part. It was designed to withstand hurricanes - it has to withstand wind speeds of 240 km / h.

The most popular attractions in Santo Domingo with descriptions and photos for every taste. Choose the best places to visit the famous places of Santo Domingo on our website.

More sights of Santo Domingo

Before the advent of Spanish sailors on the island of Haiti, it was already inhabited by the Taino tribes. They called their homeland Kiskeya ("mother of all lands", "great land"), and Ahatti ("mountainous country"). The latter name later gave the name to the entire island and a separate country - Haiti. Christopher Columbus, who discovered the island in December 1492, christened it Hispaniola.

The Spaniards founded a settlement on the northern coast of the island, giving it the name of Queen Isabella, but the unfavorable climate forced the colonialists to leave these lands soon. In 1496, the younger brother of the great navigator Bartolomeo Columbus ordered to build a new city in the south of the island, near the Osama River. It was named "New Isabella", but was later renamed in honor of St. Dominic, under whose name the father of the discoverer of the New World was baptized. The city of Santo Domingo stood on the east bank of the river until 1502, when it was destroyed by a powerful tropical hurricane. The new governor of Hispaniola, Nicolas de Ovando, ordered the restoration of Santo Domingo on the opposite bank of the river - in the place where it is today.

From Santo Domingo, the expeditions of Diego Velazquez de Cuellar and Hernan Cortez went to the conquest of Cuba and Mexico. From here Vasco Nunez de Balboa rushed to the shores of modern Colombia, where he founded the first Spanish city on the mainland. In 1509, Diego Columbus, the eldest son of the great Spaniard, arrived in Santo Domingo, who was granted the title of Viceroy of the Spanish colonies. Here a residence was built for him, which became known as the Alcazar de Colon.

In 1586, Santo Domingo, one of the key outposts of the West Indies, was captured with amazing ease by the English privateer, Admiral Francis Drake. He demanded a ransom from the Spaniards to get out of here with his team of 1,200. After half of the city was burned and destroyed, the townspeople collected 25,000 ducats for the invaders who rampaged here for about a month, although they initially demanded almost 10 times more. The satisfied British withdrew, taking with them in addition the artillery pieces from the fort.

In the middle of the 17th century, the British set out to take possession of the Spanish colonies, and in 1655 Fort Santo Domingo was attacked by an armada commanded by General Robert Venables. This time the Spaniards put up a worthy resistance to the British, and they withdrew. However, at the same time, the western coast of the island was captured by the French. In 1697, Spain had to officially recognize France's right to own these lands.

In 1791, the Haitian Revolution began in the French colony - the world's only successful slave uprising. It ended with the formation of the first independent state in Latin America- Republic of Haiti (1804). In the hands of the Haitian rebels, Santo Domingo visited in 1800-1801, then the French established themselves here, and then the Spaniards again. In 1821, the city of Santo Domingo became the capital of the ephemeral independent state of Spanish Haiti, which lasted 2 months, after which it was captured by the troops of Republican Haiti. In 1844, the island was finally divided into two parts: the Republic of Haiti and the Dominican Republic with its capital in Santo Domingo.

In the decades that followed, Santo Domingo witnessed economic and political chaos, followed by countless upheavals. In 1916, during the Banana Wars, the Dominican Republic was occupied by the United States. The years of occupation were marked by the growth of the country's economy, the construction of infrastructure facilities in its capital, but the Dominicans were depressed by the loss of sovereignty. The first clash in Santo Domingo between US Marines and local residents resulted in casualties on both sides. In 1924, the Americans left the island.

In 1930, the Dominican capital was hit by the deadly hurricane San Zenon. In the same year, another coup took place in the country, and General Rafael Trujillo was in power. The bloody dictator ruled the state until 1961, when he himself became the victim of a conspiracy and was killed. In the last years of the dictatorship in Santo Domingo, which was now called "Ciudad Trujillo", massive armed protests broke out more than once. The stabilization of the situation in the country is associated with the name of President Joaquino Balaguer. It was under him in 1978, for the first time in the history of the country, that power passed to the opposition peacefully. Today, the Dominican Republic is the largest economy in the Caribbean and Central America region, and Santo Domingo has become a famous tourist destination. At the same time, the neighboring Republic of Haiti remains the poorest state in the New World.

Geography and areas

Santo Domingo is located in the southeastern part of the island of Haiti, in the south of the Dominican Republic, and occupies a flat stretch of the Caribbean coast. It stretches over an area of ​​about 104 km² along the coastline, long stepping over its historical boundaries within the Osama rivers in the east and Isabella in the north. It was off the coast of Osama, which flows into the Caribbean here, that Christopher Columbus's ship dropped anchor when his expedition first approached the island.

Osama, which today divides the city into eastern and western parts, is one of the longest rivers in the country, but it is also the most polluted. At its mouth, almost in the very center of the city, is the port of Santo Domingo. Luxury liners dock at its modern cruise terminals Sans Sousi to the west and Don Diego on the opposite bank of the river. The western and eastern banks of Osama are connected by a modern bridge, erected next to the old, drawbridge.

Santo Domingo is divided into squares by main streets that intersect at right angles, so if you remember their names, it will be quite easy to navigate in the metropolis. They are sold at any gift or book store. The main arteries bearing the names of Churchill, Lincoln, Maximo Gomez, Juan Duarte cross the city from north to south. Independence Avenue, Bolivar, Kennedy, February 27 Street stretch from west to east, as does Malecon, a 15-kilometer boulevard that runs along the Caribbean Sea through the city. Officially, this promenade is called George Washington Avenue.

Due to the huge length of Santo Domingo, along the coast sometimes you have to overcome decent distances to get from point "A" to point "B". This also applies to attractions that are located in different neighborhoods. In the capital of the Dominican Republic, you will often have to use public transport or taxis, if you are not going to limit your acquaintance with just walking around the old quarters known as the Colonial or Old Town.

From Santo Domingo, the roads radiate to the north, west and east, they do not intersect with each other. Tourists wishing to get to know different regions Dominican Republic, you will have to return to the starting point each time - the capital of the country.

Climate

In Santo Domingo, with its tropical climate, you can relax at any time of the year. So-called summer season lasts from May to September, when the average daytime temperature is +28 ... + 31 ° С, but it can rise to +35 ° С. The hottest months are July, August, September. Thanks to the sea breezes and trade winds, Santo Domingo rarely experiences a stifling heat; they also soften the humidity, which is 65-80%, throughout the year.

The winter season lasts from October to April and is characterized by moderate temperatures: +25 ... + 30 ° С during the day. From November to March, cold fronts can bring a short-term cooling up to +16 ... + 18 ° С.

The greatest amount of precipitation, and usually it is short, but heavy showers, falls on the period from May to October, and the least - in February-March. The waters of the Caribbean Sea in the summer season warm up to +29 ... + 31 ° С, in the winter - up to +26 ... + 27 ° С.

Since the island of Haiti lies in the path of tropical cyclones moving from the Atlantic and from the Small Antilles, Santo Domingo is prone to disaster strikes. In July-August cyclones, each of which is called a beautiful name in alphabetical order, Are frequent guests on the island. The approach of the cyclone is preceded by rain, storm, gust of wind. In case of danger in the means mass media warnings, data on the development of the cyclone are constantly broadcast, advice is given on how to protect yourself. As the hurricane approaches, the pressure rises sharply, the sky acquires a leaden hue, it seems to sink lower, and the wind literally howls.

Currency

The official currency in the state is the Dominican peso, which is equal to 100 centavos. However, almost everywhere tourists can pay in US dollars. In many stores, the abbreviation of the US currency flaunts on the price tags. The main thing is not to confuse: local money is designated as RD $. Euros are rarely accepted. Rubles can be exchanged only at branches of large banks.

Note: the cost of entrance tickets to museums and some parks of Santo Domingo for foreign tourists is higher than for local residents.

It is unprofitable to pay in dollars in the tourist areas of Santo Domingo: the rate is undervalued here. But, if it is more convenient for you, stock up on small dollar bills, since instead of change there may well be offered sweets, chocolates and useless trinkets. The preposition is "know menudo", that is, "there is no change." In a word, it is advisable to exchange dollars or euros for local currency immediately upon arrival. It is best to carry out the operation in one of the bank branches, which can be found near any shopping center, or in small exchange offices in the tourist area. In hotels and the airport, the most disadvantageous rate.

Colonial city

The main tourist attractions of Santo Domingo lie in an area stretching from the western bank of the Osama River to the ruins of the fort that protected the city. Luxurious old quarters, the architectural appearance of which is united by the styles of Isabelino (Late Gothic) and Plateresco (Early Renaissance), are designated in guidebooks as Zona Colonial. It will take at least three days to take your time to inspect about 300 architectural monuments, wander through the ancient streets and squares, admire the picturesque patios.

First of all, it is worth taking a walk along the oldest cobbled street of the New World - Ladies (Calle Des Las Damas). So it was named due to the fact that the carriages of the court ladies from the retinue of the vice-queen of the Spanish colony - the noble Maria de Toledo, the wife of Diego Columbus, constantly gathered here. They say the street was paved to prevent ladies from getting their shoes and long skirts dirty.

At the end of Damskaya Street there is the Carlos III entrance gate leading to the Osama fortress. The stronghold was erected between 1502-1507 by order of Nicholas de Ovando to protect the city from pirate attacks. This fortress became the first fortification built in America by Europeans. In its center rises the massive 18-meter tower Torre del Omenaje. You can climb up to admire the magnificent views. In different periods, the fortress was strengthened by the construction of small forts. It also served as a prison, where both slaves and pirates and deposed presidents were kept. In the fortress, you can see the statue of Gonzalo Fernandez de Oviedo - conquistador, historian, chronicler of the era of the conquest of the New World.

On Damskaya Street, next to the Osama fortress, there is a monumental building of the Columbus era - the house of Rodrigo de Bastidas (Casa de Bastidas or Captain's Palace). The Bastidas family, influential in the New World, lived in the mansion. Rodrigo himself, a conquistador with a favorable attitude towards the Indians, is known for having founded the city of Santa Marta on the Colombian coast, and one of his sons was the archbishop of San Juan (Puerto Rico). The residence covers an area of ​​3,000 m² and includes ceremonial rooms, living quarters, utility rooms and an elegant patio bordered with delicate arcades. The renovated building now houses the Trampolin Children's Museum, while other areas regularly host traveling exhibitions.

Another remarkable building on Damskaya Street is the mansion of Hernan Cortez. According to legend, it was here that the legendary conquistador worked out a plan to conquer Mexico. This imposing Gothic structure, built in 1507, is called the French House. Back in 1978, the Dominican government transferred the rights to it to France for a period of 50 years. Today the mansion houses the embassy of this country.

The building of the National Pantheon, built between 1714 and 1745 as a monastery and church for the Jesuits, is also impressive. Then there was a tobacco warehouse, a seminary, a theater and, finally, in 1955 Trujillo ordered to equip a pantheon of national heroes here. The dictator planned to rest in one of the tombs of the pantheon, but among the famous people buried here today are the remains of his killers. An ambiguous impression is produced by empty tombs, silently awaiting the death of the living prominent figures here. The central span of the building, together with the side chapels, looks like a cross. A huge copper chandelier hangs under the dome - a gift from the Spanish Generalissimo Franco. The swastika bars on the second floor were removed from a Nazi prison. The pantheon is free to visit, but shorts and miniskirts are not allowed.

The former residence of Nicholas de Ovando, located not far from the pantheon, also looks impressive, to which the governor's personal chapel and his own mini-fort with cannons are adjacent. Today, rooms with terraces facing the river, magnificent patios with fountains, antique furniture are the property of the Hodelpa Nicolas de Ovando 4 * +.

To the north of the pantheon is the Royal Houses Museum. In the colonial era, this palace complex, consisting of two buildings, housed the first Supreme Court in the New World, the royal treasury, and the royal audience hall. Museum this palace ensemble became in 1973. It received the name "Royal" three years later, when King Juan Carlos I of Spain arrived at its official opening.

The main entrance is decorated with the coats of arms of Charles I of Spain, the island of Hispaniola and the city of Santo Domingo. The museum displays treasures found in Dominican waters and exhibits illustrating the history of the Spanish conquests: engravings, maps, weapons from different eras. The entrance here will cost $ 2.

Opposite the museum is one of the most unusual monuments Santo Domingo - Sundial, they are also called Royal. The clock was installed in 1753, and since then, according to the townspeople, they have not been mistaken for a minute. Nearby is the Plaza de Armas, in the center of which stands the statue of Nicholas de Ovando.

On the spacious esplanade, on the banks of the Osama River, stands the Alcazar de Colon Palace, built in 1510-1514 at the behest of Diego Columbus and serving as the family and governor's residence. One and a half thousand Indians, under the guidance of an architect specially summoned from Spain, built this building from blocks of coral reefs taken by hand. For about 60 years, the Viceroy's court was located in the Alcazar. The legendary Spanish conquistadors Cortes, Ponce de Leon and Balboa hatched plans to conquer the American continent within its walls.

Alcazar, which has a quadrangular shape, is austere, imposing, and combines the Gothic and Arabic styles in its appearance. The façade, adorned at the corners with slender spreading palm trees, impresses with spectacular arches flanking each of the two floors. Today, it houses the most visited museum in Santo Domingo, where furniture, weapons, paintings, manuscripts, unique tapestries and other art objects from the XIV-XVI centuries are exhibited. Most of the museum pieces are donated by the Spanish government. Behind the palace is a magnificent garden overlooking the river. A visit to the museum will cost $ 2.

Near the Alcazar are Sea gate Santo Domingo (1540-1555) Previously, it was only through them that travelers and goods entered the fortified city. Behind the gates are the remaining buildings of Fort San Diego, which for centuries protected the city from invasions from the sea.

To the north of the Alcazar stretches the Atarasana street with a suite of buildings erected at the beginning of the 16th century. They housed customs services and arsenals. After the reconstruction of this old corner of Santo Domingo in 1972, art galleries, bars, restaurants and small shops are located here.

At the beginning of the street, in the building of Las Atarazanas Reales, decorated with arches, columns and galleries, a museum was opened in 1990, which displays a rich collection of weapons, dishes, jewelry, ancient coins, unique crystal vases, and marine navigation devices. All these treasures were found in 1976 in the holds of sunken galleons, wrecked in the territorial waters of the Dominican Republic in the 17th-18th centuries.

On Isabella Catholic Street is the first stone house in Santo Domingo, built in 1503. First, Francisco de Garay, a companion of Christopher Columbus and the richest colonist in America, lived there, then, during the construction of the Alcazar Palace, Diego Columbus and Maria de Toledo, their two daughters were born here. In 1586, scales were installed within the walls of the House of the Order of the Sword, on which the jewels brought by the townspeople were weighed before they were delivered as ransom to the extortionists led by Francis Drake. The building got its name thanks to the Franciscan order ribbon engraved on its facade.

The house-museum of Juan Pablo Duarte, one of the founders of the Dominican Republic and a fighter for the country's independence, is located on the same street. Nearby is the Church of St. Barbara, erected in 1537 from wood and later rebuilt in stone. The parishioners of this church were Duarte's parents, and here he was baptized. Inside the church, you can see two magnificent baroque altars. The church garden offers spectacular views of the colonial city.

On the street Arsobispo Merino, which runs parallel to the Ladies', is the Cathedral of Santa Maria la Menor. Diego Columbus laid the foundation stone for this building in 1514. In 1546, Pope Paul II declared the church the main cathedral of the metropolis, giving it power over all the churches of the New World. Until 1992, the remains of Christopher Columbus were buried in the marble mausoleum.

Christopher Columbus died on May 20, 1506 in Valladolid and was buried in Seville. In 1540, his remains were transported to Santo Domingo, where great navigator wanted to rest, according to the will. It is believed that in 1785, when the Spanish authorities were forced to move to Cuba, they took with them the urn with the remains of Columbus stored in the cathedral and reburied it in the main temple of Havana. Later, the urn was handed over to representatives of the Spanish authorities to return the relics of the national hero to Seville. Today she is in the Seville Cathedral.

However, in 1877, during restoration work in the Cathedral of Santo Domingo, Padre Francisco Billini discovered another lead urn with the inscription "Don Christopher Columbus, America's first admiral." She was solemnly placed in the mausoleum inside the cathedral, where she was until reburial at the Columbus lighthouse in 1992.

The Dominican and Spanish sides are still arguing over who is the honorary owner of the relic. Intriguing is the historical data that back in 1586, during the siege of the city by Francis Drake, the Archbishop of Santo Domingo ordered to erase absolutely all the inscriptions on the tombs located in the main cathedral, in order to avoid desecrating the graves. It is also suspicious that the Dominican authorities flatly refuse to exhume the remains for DNA examination.

Built of coral, the church of Santa Maria la Menor looks very impressive, in its external and internal decoration the Romanesque, Gothic and Renaissance styles are intertwined. The facade, trimmed with golden coral and decorated with the imperial coat of arms of Charles V, the busts of the evangelists and apostles Peter and Paul, is a masterpiece of Spanish Renaissance architecture. The magnificent mahogany main altar of the temple dates back to 1684.

Near the temple is the Columbus park, in the center of which a monument to the great navigator was erected in 1887. The discoverer of the New World proudly stands on an imposing pedestal, which depicts a touching, graceful figure of the beautiful Anakoana, the ruler of one of the Indian tribes. She seems to personify the hopelessness of the situation of her people, faced with the strength and cruelty of the conquistadors. From the park, which was once the center of the colonial city, the pedestrian street of El Conde stretches for almost a kilometer through the Old Town. There are atmospheric restaurants, souvenir and tobacco shops.

On the street named after Padre Billini, it will be interesting to visit the Museum of the Dominican Family of the 19th century. It is housed in a typical colonial house built at the beginning of the 16th century and owned by the Tostado family. The museum displays an impressive collection of wicker and wooden furniture, recreated interiors of living rooms, dining rooms, libraries, typical of wealthy Dominicans.

At the intersection of Billini and Isabella Catholic Streets, the Santa Clara Monastery and the Church of the same name are located. The cloister, built in 1522 for the Clarice nuns, became the first monastery in the New World. Today it houses a monastery school. The Church of Santa Clara, very austere on the outside, unexpectedly amazes with the richness of its interiors. Particularly impressive is the mahogany altar inlaid with gold. Many colonial buildings have survived on Ostos Street, one of the most beautiful in Santo Domingo. Its stone-paved roadway and sidewalks have more than once become the stage for filming films, among which the most famous was "The Godfather - 3".

To the southwest, the Colonial City is bordered by the fashionable Gascue district, with its green streets and elegant Victorian houses. In the neighborhood, on the site of the former estate of the mother of the dictator Trujillo, is the Culture Square. Curious tourists should head to this corner of Santo Domingo. The most famous museums of the capital are located here: the Museum of Nature, dedicated to the Dominican fauna; Museum contemporary art where the creations of the best artists of the country are collected; Museum of History and Geography, Museum of the Dominican Man with exhibitions showing the culture of the inhabitants of the island from pre-Columbian times to the present day. The square is also home to the National Theater and the National Library. The buildings are surrounded by a magnificent shady park teeming with sculptures and fountains.

Malecon

The Malecon, or George Washington Avenue, stretches along the rocky coastline all along Santo Domingo. Everything that reflects the character and appearance of the city is concentrated on this boulevard-promenade. Luxurious casinos sit side by side with squalid shops, fashionable hotels and restaurants with cheap eateries. Under the slender, elegant palm trees, there are concrete benches, many of which are clearly awaiting repairs, and piles of rubbish have accumulated along the seashore. Local boys are not embarrassed by this, and they desperately dive into the water. Someone throws spinning - fishermen have built special bridges here.

For walking, tourists usually choose the central part of Malecon - between the colonial part of the city and Lincoln Avenue. Here, bars, restaurants, dance floors are waiting for them at every step. After the sun sets, the fun begins, the open terraces of the restaurants are filled to capacity, fiery musical rhythms are heard from everywhere, and the Malecon turns into a kind of open-air disco. You need to come here in the appropriate mood, forgetting about snobbery. A poorly lit section of the boulevard begins behind the busy area. It is not recommended to rush into its jungle - you can easily be left without a wallet.

Malecon is a traditional venue for carnivals and other festivals, for which Dominicans usually prepare carefully, abandoning work. In February-March, the most grandiose carnival procession in the country takes place in Santo Domingo to the sounds of incendiary Creole music and African drums. In July, the entire city dances at the merengue festival, which smoothly flows into the celebration of Independence Day from Spain (August 16). It's fun on Malecon and during Holy Week, the stormy festivities here are similar to the pagan ones. Also in Santo Domingo there is a tradition to meet the sunrise on the coastal boulevard on January 1.

Eastern part of Santo Domingo

On the opposite bank of the Osama, the atmosphere is less lively, but there are also interesting places for tourists here. Mostly travelers cross the bridge to see the Columbus lighthouse. The impressive concrete building - 310 m long, 44 m wide and 33 m high - appeared relatively recently, on the 500th anniversary of Columbus' discovery of America. The lighthouse, which looks like a multi-stage pyramid from the side and like a cross from above, rises in the middle of the Mirador del Este park on a hill where in 1496 Spanish sailors installed the first signal structure.

Back in 1852, the Dominican historian Antonio del Monte Tejada proposed to perpetuate the memory of the great admiral by building a monument in the place where the history of Santo Domingo began. However, in fact, the construction of the monumental lighthouse started almost 100 years later, and was completed in 1992. For the festivities that Pope John Paul II honored with his presence, the marble mausoleum with the alleged remains of Christopher Columbus was moved here. The building houses a museum exhibition dedicated to the history of the conquest of the American continent and the stages of the creation of the monument itself. Its roof has 157 floodlights projecting a majestic blood-red cross, bordered by a white line, into the night sky. It seems to hover over the city, and the light from it can be seen 70 km away. True, powerful floodlights are turned on only on special occasions, since their operation causes problems with power supply in the surrounding areas.

From the lighthouse to the east stretches the Mirador del Este Park. Recreation areas, sports and playgrounds are arranged here for the rest of the townspeople and tourists; alleys decorated with original sculptures are laid among the lush tropical vegetation. On the territory of Mirador del Este, many grottoes and caves are hidden, the most impressive of which is Los Tres Ojos (or "Three Eyes"), which gave the name to the unique natural park... The cup-shaped cave was formed as a result of earthquakes that occurred several centuries ago. Over time, it was filled with the waters of an underground river, due to which three lakes were formed - fresh, salty and sulphurous. Today they are connected by paths lined with stone, observation platforms are arranged near the reservoirs.

The water in each of the lakes has its own color: saturated aquamarine, greenish yellow, transparent yellow. On the largest of the lakes, which is located in a huge cave hall, decorated with bizarre stalactites and stalagmites, you can ride a raft.

Not far from Columbus Lighthouse is the Santo Domingo National Aquarium, where you can get acquainted with the underwater world of tropical latitudes. In 90 open and closed aquariums and 7 ponds, sharks, moray eels, sea ​​turtles, sea ​​stars, iguanas are kept in a separate enclosure. It is very convenient to observe and photograph the ocean inhabitants while walking through the transparent tunnel. The territory is equipped playground for children, cafe, area with picnic tables. A visit to the aquarium will cost $ 4.

Entertainment

Lovers of measured outdoor recreation can have a great time in one of the many parks of Santo Domingo. In hot hours, it is worth heading to the National Botanic Gardens located in the western part of the city - the largest in the Caribbean. A great variety of tropical plants are collected on its territory. It is pleasant to walk in the park on foot, but you can also use the services of a locomotive that goes around all the most interesting corners garden. Entrance ticket will cost $ 2, and a complex one, which includes a trip and a visit to a small museum, will cost $ 5.

There is a zoo to the north of the botanical garden. In fact, this is a nature reserve, there are no cages, and the territory where dangerous animals live is limited by ditches and nets. Cougars, for example, live in a lowland with stone walls. Felines in the zoo are also represented by tigers, lions, jaguars, giant animals - rhinos, hippos; birds - cassowaries, flamingos, parrots of various species, bright tropical birds. Shows are regularly held in the aviary. Entrance to the zoo costs $ 2. Please note that the area in which it is located is dysfunctional. It is better to come here by taxi (from the center - $ 6).

You can have a good time in the Mirador del Sur park in the southwest of Santo Domingo. This green oasis hovers over the city like a mirage. Visitors are greeted by shady alleys, beautiful sculptures, fountains, bars and cafeterias, as well as an artificial lake where you can ride a pedal boat.

The underwater park La Caleta is also worth a visit - popular place diving in the vicinity of Santo Domingo. Here, fans of this sport will find extensive coral reefs and underwater caves inhabited by bizarre tropical fish, stingrays, and turtles. On the seabed, at a depth of 18 to 30 m, there are wrecks of sunken ships and specially sunken ships that have become shelters for sea inhabitants. There are no underwater currents here, so the places are safe even for novice divers. Excursions to La Caleta from Santo Domingo are organized for an average of $ 40 per person, including diving equipment.

Lovers of exotic can take a trip along the river on one of the small river ships moored at the port of San Diego. The ships rise several kilometers upstream of the Osama, which makes it possible to see the Columbus lighthouse, the Colonial City, modern quarters and slums of the Dominicans who came to the capital to seek their fortune from the side of the river. However, this spectacle does not cause negative emotions, perhaps due to the lush tropical vegetation, patronizingly hiding the wretchedness of the cans.

After sunset, Santo Domingo reveals to tourists all the diversity of its nightlife, the most crowded of all cities in the Caribbean. Please note that it is not customary to come to local nightclubs in sneakers and T-shirts, and the strict dress code adopted in most of them will not allow you to dress frivolously: you need to look respectable.

The most fashionable nightclubs and bars can be found in hotels in and around the Gascue district. Here, adherents of exclusiveness can visit elite cigar clubs, for example, the elegant Arturo Fuente Cigar Club, where musicians play jazz and chefs prepare exquisite dishes.

The unchanging favorite of the youth - night club Jet Set with its live music and merengue shows from popular dance groups. The country's most famous DJs perform at the Abacus Club. In this club, girls are periodically treated to free drinks. Fans of merengue and bachata should head to Bachata Rosa. The Guacara Taina club attracts with its location in an inclined cave, at a depth of 15 m. The dance floor is at the very bottom, and above there are niches where you can retire and relax. Opposite the Alcazar Palace, almost all the bars are worthy of attention.

Strip clubs Golden Legs and Doll House offer frank exotic dances performed by dark-skinned beauties. For those wishing to try their luck in Santo Domingo, casinos await. They can be found in five-star hotels, mainly in those located on the Malecon.

Beaches

There are no beaches in Santo Domingo itself, but 30 km from the capital is resort town Boca Chica. Its gorgeous, flour-sandy beaches, washed by the gentle blue waters of the Caribbean Sea, are among the best in the country. Boca Chica lies in a lagoon, protected by coral reefs, the depth here is only 1.5 m. The sea is clean here, luxurious palm trees imposingly lean over the water and create a natural shade for vacationers.

On the beach you can rent ATVs, "bananas", kayaks. Those who wish can go on a motor boat further from the coast, and within a 10-minute walk, find excellent diving spots.

Shopping in Santo Domingo

Adherents of traditional shopping in Santo Domingo will find huge shopping and entertainment centers. The most famous of them are Agora Mall, Sambill, BlueMall, Galeria 360, located in the western part of the city, and Megacentro, located on the east bank of Osama. Almost all global brands are represented in the mall, as well as products of local manufacturers at very affordable prices. In specialized stores - a wide selection of rum, coffee, cigars.

For original souvenirs, head to the shops located in the Colonial City. The most interesting of them are located on the pedestrian street El Conde. Curious shopping can be done at the famous Mercado Modelo market, which opened back in 1942. Today, a variety of handicraft products are sold here. It is worth noting that in the Dominican Republic, crafts are rather poorly developed, with the exception of the production of wicker, ceramic and jewelry. The handicrafts are mostly of Haitian origin and are imported into the country at ridiculous prices.

Mercado Modelo counters are replete with jewelry made from black coral, greenish amber and larimar, a semi-precious stone found only in the Dominican Republic and Italy. Cost - from $ 15. Wooden figurines, strange faceless Lima dolls, carnival masks, ambergris, delicious coffee, cocoa, chocolate, cosmetics based on coconut oil, avocados are widely sold everywhere. Here you can buy original musical instruments, primitivist paintings by local and Haitian artists, as well as mesedoras - rocking chairs in which Dominicans relax on the verandas. Separate rows are occupied by "magic" items: amulets, magic potions, charmed medallions and jewelry. The Mamajuana logo sells herbal infusions that retailers claim cures all diseases. It is not recommended to use this miraculous product as a laughing drink, it is better to buy rum. The leadership in this niche is contested by the three most famous brands: Brugal, Barcelo, Bermudes. True, experts say that there are other, no less remarkable brands.

Santo Domingo is the place to go for cigars: the country is one of the leaders in tobacco production, second only to Cuba. You should not buy cigars on the street, it is better to go to the store at the manufacturing factory, where a tasting is offered before buying. Take a look, for example, at the Caoba Cigar Factory, near Columbus Square, or at Le Leyenda del Cigarro on El Conde. Cigar prices vary significantly, ranging from $ 5 to $ 100 per piece and more.

Local kitchen

Dominican cuisine is based on Spanish, African and French culinary traditions. Locals prefer simple foods lightly seasoned. Main products: rice, red beans, chicken, pork, beef, bananas - they are used not only as a dessert, but also fried, served with meat as a side dish. Fish and seafood, despite their abundance and variety, are not particularly revered by the Dominicans, unlike tourists, among whom seafood establishments are popular.

In Santo Domingo, you should definitely try national dishes: sankocho (stew of vegetables and meat), sankocho prieto (stew of 7 varieties of different meats), moro (rice with red beans or other vegetables), manga (yucca puree with onions, which served with meat), pastel en ojas (meat and vegetables baked in banana leaves). Seafood has common name- "mariskos". Traditional dishes are kangrejo gisado (herb pickled crab cooked in a sauce), pescado con coco (fish with coconut milk sauce).

For an inexpensive snack in Santo Domingo, you can go to pica-polo eateries, which usually offer chicken and tostones - round fried banana slices, while freituras serves deep-fried meat and fish. You can look into comedoras, where pre-prepared dishes are displayed on display cases. The colmados eatery menu includes drinks, sandwiches, cakes that can be eaten at the table, next to the very gamblers of dominoes. In such establishments, a snack will cost $ 3, and a hearty lunch - $ 8 per person. You can meet about the same amount by ordering a pizza or a hamburger at one of the chain fast food establishments.

Medium and high class restaurants and cafes are located in the historic center of the city, on the Malecon and in the Gascue area. In different establishments, prices can vary significantly. Typically, they range from $ 15-75 per person (first and second course, booze, dessert). When ordering a dish, check if the price includes the obligatory 10% tip and 18% VAT, so that later you will not be surprised why the amount on the check does not correspond to the one indicated in the menu.

Among the alcoholic drinks in Santo Domingo, the most popular is, of course, rum. It is offered in pure form or diluted cola, served with a slice of green lemon and plenty of ice. All rum-based cocktails are excellent, but the most famous is Pina Colada. You won't find local wines here, but Chilean wines are offered everywhere.

Where to stay

In Santo Domingo, the hotel infrastructure is well developed. Most of the hotels are located in the most popular tourist destinations. But even in the most remote areas, hotels offer customers basic comfort.

In hotels belonging to the prestigious Sheraton, InterContinental, Marriott, Hilton hotels, daily accommodation will cost from $ 100 to $ 370, depending on the season and room class. Those who wish to stay in one of the five-star historic boutique hotels, for example, Casas del XVI 5 * (Padre Billini, 252), will have to pay even more. Located in the very heart of the Old Town, it occupies three buildings, some of which date back to the 16th century. They have been beautifully restored and the hotel rooms blend harmoniously with modern comforts and authentic, antique interiors. Paying $ 300-570 per room per night, you can easily try on the role of a Spanish nobleman. There are more modest options. So, in the Boutique Hotel Palacio 3 * + (Calle Duarte, 106), which also occupies an old building, daily accommodation will cost $ 85-150.

You can stay in one of the modern three-star hotels in Santo Domingo by paying $ 60-120, in guest houses prices start at $ 35 per day. A place in a hostel will cost at least $ 21.

Transport

Public transport in Santo Domingo is represented by buses, metro, minibuses. Buses serve long routes and connect the capital with the outskirts. They are usually used by Dominicans to get to their place of work. Travel is inexpensive - $ 0.5-1. Tourists who do not speak Spanish should not board regular buses. Their routes are not clearly marked; the driver has to clarify the details.

The Santo Domingo Metro has two lines. The subway is very functional, without an intricate system of tariffs and complex crossings. One branch runs from north to south, the other runs from west to east. Visitors to the city usually use a second line that connects the popular tourist areas in the west with east coast the Osama River, which is geographically closer to the airport. Metro Santo Domingo is one of the most budgetary in the world, the cost of a single ticket is about $ 0.6. Opening hours - 06: 00-23: 00.

Those who wish can use the services of guagua - this is an analogue of our minibuses, they run in certain directions, for each of which there is its own fixed price. Another option is the carro publico, a kind of collective taxi. The movement is carried out as follows: a passenger car following a given course picks up and drops off passengers along the way. Usually there are 4 people in the back seat and two in the front. This allows you to save money and make acquaintances with sociable Dominicans along the way.

Taxis in Santo Domingo are not equipped with meters, but there are fixed tariffs for distances of 5-10 km: about $ 4-7. The cost of longer trips is negotiated with the driver.

Those interested can use the motoconcho service. The dashing moped driver will give you a lift in Right place for $ 1-2 depending on the distance, completely ignoring the rules of the road.

And St. Petersburg are carried out 1-2 times a week, but there are many other, longer options. You can find convenient connections and check the prices for flights on the Aviasales.ru website. Here you can find out the schedule of direct charter flights Moscow - Santo Domingo (travel time - 12 hours 35 minutes). These flights are operated several times a month, depending on the season, by Nordwind Airlines.

The most convenient way to get from Las Americas airport to Santo Domingo is by taxi, but it's expensive: from $ 25 to $ 40. The trip will take about half an hour. You can also get to the city by minibus. This transport runs every 20-30 minutes from dawn until approximately 19:00 (depends on the schedule of aircraft arrival). The fare is $ 1.5-2. The final bus stop is located near Enriquillo Park, not far from the colonial quarters.

Relatively recently, Russian tourists have laid new route rest - to the Republic of the Dominican Republic, located in the Caribbean. And now there are a lot of people who want to get to this exotic land.

The magnificent country with its many kilometers of snow-white beaches, picturesque nature, amazingly colorful coral reefs, hospitable people and distinctive culture will not disappoint those who decide to spend their holidays in this unique place.

Exotic country

The Dominican Republic is a very special place. In the field of tourism, she is a recognized leader among states Caribbean... In addition, the Dominican Republic ranks first in terms of the number of various attractions (historical, cultural and natural). This country has an amazing flavor. Until now, she was able to save a lot oldest monuments and values. In addition, tourists are attracted by the magnificent beaches, near which are located luxury resorts.

Discovery of the great navigator

Christopher Columbus considered these places to be the most beautiful he had seen on his travels. The great navigator discovered the Dominican Republic in 1496. He called this piece of paradise Hispaniola. Columbus could not even imagine that in the future these picturesque landscapes will attract the attention of numerous tourists, and the country will turn into a thriving resort area.

Geographical position

The exotic Dominican Republic is located on She spread out in its eastern part. Occupies the country and several nearby islands. The largest of these are Saona, Beata and Kayo. The islands on which it is located belong to the Greater Antilles.

Capital of an exotic country

After a four-year period after the landing of the Europeans on the amazingly beautiful island, the city was founded by the brother of Christopher Columbus - Bartolomeo. Currently, it is the capital of the Dominican Republic - Santo Domingo. It is located on the southern coast of the island of Haiti.

The Dominican Republic attracts numerous tourists. The capital of this state, Santo Domingo, is characterized as a bustling and tireless city. Today it boasts three modern airports. All of them are located near the center of the capital. The road by car along this route takes no more than half an hour, while there are no problems with transport. It is faster and easier to get to the city by taxi. It can be easily taken at any of the airports. On average, the fare for one kilometer is equal to one dollar.

Anyone who has decided to visit this state for the first time will certainly ask the question: "How long is it to fly from Moscow to the Dominican Republic?" You will have to do this long journey of more than nine thousand kilometers in 11-13 hours.

City `s history

The capital of the Dominican Republic, Santo Domingo, was originally built on the banks of the Osama, in the eastern part. Nicholas de Avado, elected to the post of governor of the city, after two years of his rule, began construction on the opposite bank. He ordered to build houses of stone. It is thanks to this that Santo Domingo did not suffer much damage from the fires. At one time the city was naval base expeditions and the capital of the Spanish possessions located in America.

Santo Domingo landmarks

What excursions in the Dominican Republic can attract the attention of tourists? The first sewage pit built during the New World era has survived in the capital. Its length is two hundred meters. The pit has a red brick finish inside. In order to inspect it from the inside, you will need a special permit. In this case, the cost of such an excursion must be negotiated separately.

Tourists will be satisfied with a tour of the old quarters of Santo Domingo. These walks will make you plunge into those distant times when the city was one of the richest in the New World.

It is no coincidence that the Dominicans call Santo Domingo the Latin American Athens. Indeed, the city has a huge number of cultural monuments. No wonder the colonial part of the capital of the Dominican Republic was taken under its protection by UNESCO. Moreover, it is declared the property of mankind. In terms of its area, this colonial part is comparable to the whole city. On its territory are the hospitals of the New World, the first cathedral, as well as the university.

As a rule, excursions start from Dam Street. In the old days, noble ladies made their daily promenade along it. On rue Dam there is the Tore de la Minaco tower. In the past, sentinels were on duty on it. Their duties included keeping an eye on the sea to see if pirate ships would appear on it. The tower has been used as a prison for many centuries. Today it houses the best hotel in the old town. Dam street leads tourists to Plaza de España, the main attraction of which is Gordon's house. This is the first residential building to be built on the island. The building was owned by Francisco de Goray, the first notary in the area. Gorai came with Christopher Columbus and became unusually rich in real estate deals here.

Alcazar de Collon can be seen from the windows of Gordon's house. The building was built in 1510. This is the prince's house. About fifteen hundred Indians were driven into its construction. They were led by Spanish architects. The construction of the palace was carried out using the most primitive tools - saws, hammers and chisels. No nails were used during construction.

In 1985, the local academy examined the ashes in the lighthouse. The verdict was unambiguous: it belongs to Christopher Columbus. On the day, namely October 12, a visit to the tomb with ashes is allowed. On the same evening, in the sky over Santo Domingo, a unique system consisting of one hundred and fifty searchlights draws a huge cross in the sky. The spectacle can be seen even tens of kilometers away.

Dominican country climate

It is not by chance that the capital of the republic, as well as its numerous resorts, attract tourists. The fact is that the climatic zone of the Caribbean belongs to the marine tropical type. It is characterized by warmth, high humidity and frequent trade winds. The winter period in this area is relatively dry. An increase in humidity is observed in the summer, at the end of which there are frequent rains. The hottest month is August: the temperature can rise to thirty degrees. However, the heat is softened by northeasterly winds that blow from the sea.

It should be said that there are no significant temperature fluctuations throughout the year. Even in the coldest January, the thermometer rarely drops below twenty-two degrees. Temperatures can drop to zero in winter only in mountainous regions.

The air masses of the tropical zone are the culprits for the occurrence of storms, typhoons, strong pressure drops and powerful rains. As a rule, these phenomena occur in August.

The most popular resort that attracts tourists to the Republic of the Dominican Republic

The capital of an exotic country is not the only destination for numerous tourists. The resorts that are located in the Dominican Republic are a real paradise for vacationers. They are characterized by gentle ocean waters, white sand beaches. The local population is distinguished by its hospitality. These resorts are loved not only by Americans, but also by Europeans.

The most the best place, which the Dominican Republic can rightfully be proud of - Punta Cana. This resort is truly a heavenly spot on our planet. Beautiful beaches, coconut trees, white sand, coral reef and hot sun leave a significant mark in the hearts of many tourists. That is why they return here to once again enjoy their vacation and the exotic country of the Dominican Republic.

Punta Cana is consistent weather conditions during the whole year. The average air temperature in this area is very comfortable. It is twenty-six degrees. The hottest season is from April to November. In the rest of the period, there is a slight decrease (by several degrees) in air temperature and tropical prolonged rains.

Family holidays in the Dominican Republic in the resort of Punta Cana are the perfect choice. For those who wish to retire in this exotic land, there is also appropriate place... This can be done in vast areas of unspoiled jungle.

sights

The main attraction of the Punta Cana resort is Manati Park. This is a place where a huge number of exotic plants and animals are collected. Tourists can see the show in Manati Park sea ​​lions and parrots. Vacationers are given the opportunity not only to admire those animals that were previously seen only in pictures, but also to pet them.

Manati Park is the only nature reserve located in the territory of the Dominican Republic. Bars and restaurants, as well as souvenir shops are open for tourists.

You can stay at the famous resort in "Barcelo Dominican Republic". This establishment belongs to a Spanish hotel group. Located "Barcelo Dominican" on the Bavaro beach. The entire territory of the hotel is an exotic tropical garden. The recreational facilities are built in perfect harmony with the surrounding nature.

Other resort areas

The best are located in the city of Boca Chica, near Santo Domingo. In order to get to them by car, it will take only twenty minutes. Juan Dolio competes with these beaches, in addition to Punta Cana. This is an exotic lagoon that is protected by coral reefs. If these resorts turn out to be too expensive for a tourist, then rest in the Dominican Republic is great and in Baia Principe, as well as Playa Bavaro.

If someone has a desire to watch humpback whales, he can go to the Samana resort. This place is one of the few on our planet that has preserved wildlife. Young people will love Cabarete. Windsurfers traditionally gather at this resort. For those who prefer to combine beaches with excursions, Puerto Plata is suitable. There is a museum of amber and numerous architectural structures era of colonialism.

The city of Santo Domingo is located in the southeast of an island called Haiti, in one of the regions of the south of the Dominican Republic, far from. It occupies a fairly large area on the land of the Caribbean coast. The city has a total area of ​​about one hundred square kilometers and is home to about 2,200,000 people. Among them are representatives of the Negroid race, as well as mulattoes and Europeans.

This capital of the Dominican Republic was the very first city in the New World and was built in 1496 by the brother of the famous admiral Christopher Columbus, Bartholomew Columbus. The city is distinguished by very small streets, as well as shady squares, each of which is full of various surprises that only open on foot.

What is the best way to get to Santo Domingo

Santo Domingo has two international airports: Herrera and Las Americas. From them, you can get a taxi to the central part of the city around the clock. Private taxi drivers can be called by phone, and they also have fixed rates for the cost to a given destination.

In addition, you can arrange a car for rent, both at the airport and at the hotel. In order to rent a car for a period not exceeding ninety days, the following package of documents will be required: a credit card, as well as a driver's license. Of course, it will be possible to rent a car only if you reach twenty-one years of age.

There are a large number of oversized lying cops and very large openings on the roads of the city. In cities, the speed limit is sixty kilometers per hour, and on the highway - one hundred kilometers per hour, if there are no other traffic signs.

Santo Domingo climate

The city is famous for its humid tropical climate. average temperature air per year is +25 degrees. And it rains here most often from May to November and is accompanied by the strongest hurricanes. The sun stands over the city throughout the entire period - from December to April, while there is minimal precipitation. It is this time that is considered the most successful for visiting Santo Domingo.

We can safely say that the whole city is completely saturated with traditional Caribbean charm. All this is combined with a well-defined ambiance of the Latins, thanks to which Santo Domingo is the most romantic and fun city in the world, which against their will attracts a large number of those who appreciate the unknown and are very fond of exoticism.

Prices in restaurants and local shops

For those who love souvenirs and shopping, head to Poligono Central. You can get around the city both by public transport, which is represented by minibuses and buses, as well as by taxi and even by metro. In addition to a large number most interesting places and attractions, the capital has a large number of cafes, eateries and restaurants, which is why you don't have to worry about the fact that this city will not have decent places to eat.

The culinary specialties offered in eateries, restaurants and cafes represent the traditions of both African and Caribbean and even European cuisine. Most often, beans, bananas, as well as various types of meat and vegetable combinations are used in their manufacture.

Drinks in the city are usually served exotic, which are typical of Americans. Various fruit juices, local beer, traditional American rum and the famous Pina Colada can be seen at the menus of restaurants, eateries and cafes.

Must-sees in Santo Domingo

This city has a large number of cultural and historical sights, thanks to which it is a symbol of the culture of the entire republic. Besides, historical Center Santo Domingo was officially included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. A large number of educational and interesting institutions that allow a large number of tourists who come here not only to replenish their luggage of impressions, but also to enrich themselves with new knowledge, as well as, most importantly, to hide from the burning rays of the sun inside rooms equipped with the most modern systems air conditioning. - about this in another material.

The architecture of this city is represented by a mixture of Romanesque and Gothic styles, which are also complemented by a very light grace of the Renaissance era. The cultural heritage of the capital includes a large number of cultural and historical sites, of which there are about three hundred.

The true embodiment of all bygone times is the Puerta del Conde monument, which was erected in memory of all who died during a large number of battles for the independent Dominican Republic. Cathedrals and houses, palaces and castles, hospitals and monasteries, monuments and memorials - all this, of course, is part of the history of the entire city.

The most graceful building of the architecture of this city is Atarasana, which is located in the west. The complex includes eight buildings of the colonies, which house hotels, restaurants, souvenir shops, and art galleries. Also worthy of attention are very beautiful palace called Casa del Almirante, a tower called Torre del Omenaje, as well as the most picturesque Alcazar castle, the construction of which was helped by the son of the world famous Christopher Columbus. Be sure to visit the Columbus Lighthouse, which houses his remains.

Misconceptions about Santo Domingo

The Dominican Republic is famous throughout the world for its beautiful beaches. But in Santo Domingo such nice beaches not really. Despite this, all residents of the city prefer to swim in the waters of the Caribbean Sea and lie in the sun as far from the hustle and bustle as possible.

The most famous are Juan Dolio and Boca Chica, which are twenty kilometers from Santo Domingo. That is why, subject to accommodation in a hotel in the capital, you must not forget to organize a good day off for yourself under the sun, enjoying the peace and quiet on the beaches of the coast.