The Caribbean Sea washes. Caribbean: "True Paradise on Earth

CARIBBEAN SEA, Caribbean Sea, semi-enclosed marginal sea in the western part of the tropical Atlantic Ocean. In the west and south, it is limited by the mainland coasts of the Central and South America, in the north and east - the ridge of the Big Antilles(Cuba, Haiti, Puerto Rico) and the Windward Islands from the Lesser Antilles group. It is reported by the Yucatan Strait with the Gulf of Mexico, numerous straits in the archipelagos of the Greater and Lesser Antilles - with Atlantic Ocean, The Panama Canal - with the Pacific Ocean. The area is 2777 thousand km2, the volume is 6745 thousand km3. The greatest depth is 7090 m (Cayman trench).

The shores Central America low-lying, wooded, South America for the most part high, steep, with some low areas covered with mangrove thickets. Most of the islands have mountainous and steep shores. Western and partly southwest coast the seas are bordered by reefs. The main large bays are located in the western and southern parts of the sea: Honduran, Mosquito, Darien, Venezuelan Gulf with Lake Maracaibo, Paria. Of the large islands - Jamaica; many small islands, most of them in the western and southeastern parts of the sea.

The shelf is well expressed only off the coasts of Honduras, Nicaragua and Venezuela (100-240 km), the continental slope is steep, on average about 17 °, in some parts of the slope there is a steepness of up to 45 °. On the bottom, strongly dissected by underwater ridges, there are deep depressions: Yucatan (4800 m), Columbia (4259 m), Venezuelan (5420 m), Grenada (4120 m). In the north Caribbean from west to east, along the southern foot of the underwater ridge of the same name, the deep-water Cayman trench is stretched. Most of submerged ridges (Aves, Beata, Marcelino rapids, etc.), apparently, are submerged island arcs. Bottom sediments are represented mainly by calcareous foraminiferal silts. Mud flows are an important factor of sedimentation for the flat relief of the basins; the most powerful precipitation was found in the north of the Venezuelan basin (up to 12 km).

The climate is maritime, warm, with low seasonal variability, determined by the location of the Caribbean Sea in the zone of trade wind circulation of the atmosphere. Average air temperatures in February are 24-27 ° С, in August 27-30 ° С. The amount of precipitation increases from east to west from 500 to 2000 mm per year. The greatest average monthly precipitation falls in summer off the coast of Panama (up to 400 mm), the least - in winter off the coast of Cuba (about 20 mm). Northeast trade winds with speeds of 5-7 m / s prevail over the sea. Stormy conditions are usually associated with tropical hurricanes, in which wind speeds reach 40-60 m / s. Hurricanes cross the Caribbean Sea in the western and northwestern directions at a speed of 10-20 km / h with an average recurrence rate of 3 times a year (in some years more than 10).

Water exchange with the Atlantic Ocean is carried out mainly through deep straits: Windward, Sombrero, Dominica, etc .; with the Gulf of Mexico - through the Yucatan. The excitement is predominantly of the eastern and northeastern directions, on average 3-4, rarely 5 points. The magnitude of the annual level fluctuations is small and usually ranges from 8 to 30 cm. Short-term level fluctuations are observed during the passage of tropical hurricanes. Irregular semi-daily tides, off the coast of Venezuela - irregular daily tides, up to 1 m.

The circulation of water is set by the branches of the Antilles Current and the Guiana Current entering the Caribbean Sea through the northern and eastern inter-island straits. These waters spread westward under the name of the Caribbean Current. In the eastern part of the sea, the current moves in two streams at a distance of 200-300 km from each other. At about 80 ° West longitude, both streams merge into one. The current velocity in the western part of the sea reaches 70 cm / s. Off the coast of Cuba and Jamaica, the current forms several anticyclonic gyres, cyclonic eddies are observed along the coasts of Venezuela, Panama and Costa Rica. The waters of the Caribbean Current through the Yucatan Strait are carried into the Gulf of Mexico. In the strait, the highest speed of surface currents from the mainland coast is up to 150 cm / s.

The surface water temperature during the year varies from 26 ° C in winter to 29 ° C in summer. Deep-water basins are filled with Atlantic waters with a temperature of about 4.3 ° C. The average salinity of water on the surface is from 35.5 to 36.5 ‰. By the end summer season due to the abundance of precipitation and fresh river runoff, salinity decreases by 0.5-1.0 ‰, its lowest values ​​(33-34 ‰) near the islands of Trinidad and Tobago are explained by the large fresh runoff of the Orinoco River. The highest salinity of surface waters is in a narrow strip off the coast of South America and the coasts of Haiti and Cuba (over 36 ‰).

There are about 800 species of fish in the Caribbean, of which more than half are edible. Of the commercial fish, the most important are representatives of the families of snapper, serranaceae, sea carp, several species of mullet, croaker, as well as sardinella, horse mackerel, mackerel, tarpon, anchovies. Fish of the open ocean are widespread - tuna, marlins, sailboats, common coryphane, sharks.

The Caribbean coast is known for its beautiful beaches and is the largest recreational area with numerous resorts. Busy shipping; runs the sea route through the Panama Canal, connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans... The main ports are Santiago de Cuba (Cuba), Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic), Maracaibo (Venezuela), Barranquilla and Cartagena (Colombia), Colon (Panama).

Lit .: Zalogin B.S., Kosarev A.N. Morya. Moscow, 1999, M.G. Deev.

Caribbean Sea water temperature. Caribbean Sea coastal water temperature

The given data show the surface water temperature on the coast of the seas and oceans. To see the values, select the country and then the city you are interested in.

10 Fun Facts About the Caribbean

In addition to the water temperature, we also provide information about the weather for today, tomorrow and in the coming days, surf forecast, sea state and waves, sunrise / sunset and moonrise data.

List of countries and territories in the Caribbean

Water temperatures in the Caribbean Sea monthly:

Sea temperature in Caribbean in January
Sea temperature in Caribbean in February
Sea temperature in Caribbean in March
Sea temperature in Caribbean Sea in April
Water temperature Caribbean in May
Sea temperature in Caribbean in June
Water temperature Caribbean Sea in July
Sea temperature in Caribbean in August
Sea temperature in Caribbean in September
Sea temperature in Caribbean in October
Sea temperature in Caribbean in November
Sea temperature in Caribbean in December

To calculate the sea temperature, satellite data are used together with the results of observations at ground stations.

Water temperature, weather forecast and sea state are updated daily. Temperatures in shallow areas near the coast may be slightly higher than the one given here.

Location of the Caribbean: the western part of the Atlantic Ocean, between Central and South America.

Area of ​​the Caribbean: 2 754 thousand km2

Average depth of the Caribbean: 2491 m.

Deepest Caribbean Sea: 7 680 m (Cayman Trench).

Bottom reliefCaribbean: deep-sea ridges (Cayman, Aves, Beata, Marcelino rapids), depressions (Grenada, Venezuelan, Columbia, Bartlet, Yucatan).

SalinityCaribbean: 35.5-36 ‰.

CurrentsCaribbean move from east to west, when leaving the Gulf of Mexico give rise to the Gulf Stream.

Inhabitants of the Caribbean: sharks, flying fish, sea ​​turtles and other types of tropical fauna; there are sperm whales, humpback whales, seals and manatees.

More information about the Caribbean: The Caribbean Sea borders the Gulf of Mexico; the shortest sea route passes through it, connecting the ports of the Atlantic and Pacific oceans through the Panama Canal.

Caribbean wikipedia
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Caribbean: where is it on the map, photo, area, depth, rivers, fish, countries, cities

Caribbean sea- a semi-enclosed sea in the Atlantic Ocean, located between Central and South America. Countries washed by the Caribbean Sea: Venezuela, Colombia, Panama, Cuba, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Haiti, Jamaica, Nicaragua, etc.

Area: 2,754,000 sq.

Caribbean Sea - corals, animals, tourism, pirates, interesting facts

km. Average depth: 2500 m. Maximum depth: 7686 m.

The following rivers flow into the Caribbean Sea: Plantain Garden, Magdalena, Rio Grande, San Juan, Coco, Aguan, Motagua, Rio Hondo, etc.
Sea resort cities: Cancun (Mexico), Varadero (Cuba), Montego Bay (Jamaica), Bridgetown (Barbados), Freeport ( Bahamas) and etc.

The main ports of the Caribbean: Cartagena (Colombia), Santiago de Cuba (Cuba), Maracaibo (Venezuela), Colon (Panama), Lemon (Costa Rica), Santo Domingo (Dominican Republic), Kingston (Jamaica).

Large bays: Mexican, Honduran, Venezuelan, Darien, Batabano, Gonav, Guacanayabo, Paria.

Major islands The Caribbean: Antilles, Bahamas, Cayman, Terneff, Islas de la Baia. Largest island: Cuba.

Fauna: angel fish, silk shark, turtle bissa, barracuda, moray eels, tuna, lobster, sardines, monk seal, sharp-winged crocodile, etc.

Photos of the Caribbean:

Where is located on the map:

Oceans, lakes and rivers

Caribbean sea

The Caribbean Sea belongs to the Atlantic Ocean and is located in the tropics of the Western Hemisphere. In the northwest, the reservoir borders on the Yucatan Peninsula (Mexico) and connects to the Gulf of Mexico via the Yucatan Pass between Yucatan and Cuba.

In the north and east there are the large and small Antilles. In the south, the sea is washed by the northern coast of South America. In the west and southwest lies the coast of Central America. The Caribbean waters through the Panama Canal are connected to the Pacific Ocean.

geography

The reservoir is considered one of the largest in the world.

Its surface is 2.754 thousand square meters. km. The amount of water is 6 860 thousand cubic meters. km. The maximum depth is 7686 meters. It is installed in a so-called trench plug. It is located between Jamaica and the Cayman Islands.

This is an underwater trough between the North American and Caribbean plates. The average depth of the tank is 2500 meters.

member

Many countries erase many seas. In South America, these are Venezuela and Colombia. In Central America: Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Guatemala, Honduras and Belize.

The last in this series is the Yucatan Peninsula. Northern part occupies 3 Mexican states, and in the south - territories belonging to Belize and Guatemala.

In the northern part of the Greater Antilles, there are countries such as Cuba, Haiti, Dominican Republic, Jamaica and Puerto Rico.

The Antilles region is home to countries such as Antigua and Barbuda, Barbados, Dominica, Grenada, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Trinidad and Tobago.

Caribbean on the map

islands

Those who don't know should know that the Bahamas has never belonged to the Caribbean. They are located north of Cuba and south of Florida. These are the waters of the Atlantic, and historically this area is called the West Indies.

It covers both the Caribbean and the Bahamas. This term originated when Columbus discovered America.

In the reservoir under consideration, there are the Antilles, divided into large and small. The first includes four large islands: Cuba, Haiti, Jamaica and Puerto Rico. This includes small islands near Cuba and forms the Los Canareos and Jardines de la Reina archipelagos.

The smaller Antilles are much more numerous.

They are influenced by the northeast trade wind and are classified as wind, rain or south. The first group includes about 50 islands. The southern group extends along the coast of South America and includes both individual islands and archipelagos.

Closer to west coast the reservoir has several archipelagos. These are the Cayman Islands (Grand Cayman, Mali Cayman, Cayman Brac), the Island Bay Department, which are located in Honduras, as well as the Miskitos and Terneff islands.

There are separate islands of San Andres and Providencia.

Rivers

There are many rivers in the large body of water. The largest of them is the South American Magdalene River. It passes through Colombia and is 1,550 km long. The annual flow is the largest at around 230 cubic meters.

km. Another Colombian river is called Atrato. Its length is 644 km. Some rivers go to Lake Maracaibo (the largest in South America). The Caribbean Sea is connected to the Venezuelan Gulf by a small slope, the depth of which does not exceed 4 meters.

In Central America, we also feed about 30 rivers.

There are rivers on the islands. For example, the Cauto River in Cuba. Its length is 343 km. But the Artibonite river in Haiti is 240 km long. There are rivers in Jamaica. It is a river of milk and a black river.

climate

The climate is tropical. It is created by the Subtropical Caribbean Current, a continuation of the South Trade Trend. Hot water flows from southeast to northwest and passes through the Yucatan Canal in the Gulf of Mexico, from where it takes the Gulf Stream.

Therefore, the annual temperature ranges from 21 to 29 degrees Celsius.

Windmills are dominated by trade winds. Their speed ranges from 16 to 30 km / h. There are tropical hurricanes in the northern part of the reservoir. Their speed can reach 120 km / h. Such strong winds sometimes endure a real tragedy: people die, houses are destroyed, cultures die.

For example, Hurricane Mitch, created in the western part of the sea in October 1998, brought a lot of sadness. 11 thousand people were killed, and the same number was not enough. There were 2.7 million people homeless. They were mostly citizens of Nicaragua and Honduras.

economy

The Caribbean Sea is inextricably linked to oil production.

Approximately 170 million tonnes are produced offshore.

Caribbean: "A true paradise on earth"

tons of oil per year. In addition, the fishing industry is well developed. Sea water annually provides up to 500 thousand tons of fish. However, human activities pollute the environment. First, it negatively affects coral reefs, which are constantly bleaching and their ecosystem is being destroyed.

In the near future, this may affect the tourism industry in the best possible way. About 40 million tourists visit the region every year. The net profit from them is about $ 30 billion. Many tourists are attracted by diving and the beauty of the coral reefs. About 3 million local residents living on the islands are somehow connected with travel company... Therefore, environmental problems are quite acute.

Sergey Gubanov

Before you know where the Caribbean Islands are on the world map, you need to get a little general information about them. They include the Antilles, which rise significantly above sea level, as well as the Bahamas from coral reefs. Most of them are of volcanic origin. Some islands are surrounded by large coral reefs, the tops of which protrude from the water and are overgrown with palm trees.

The Greater Antilles includes four large land areas that stretch from the mainland, among them Puerto Rico, Jamaica, Haiti and Cuba. The Lesser Antilles includes a scattering of small lands, which include the Bahamas, Caicos, Turks, Bourbuda, Antigua, the Virginia Archipelago, Guadeloupe, Barbados, and so on.

Hard to say, which country is the Caribbean Islands, since they include all land areas washed by the Caribbean Sea.

Moreover, parts of the archipelago territorially belong to different states. Previously, they were known to the world as the legendary Antilia, then as the West Indies and only then as the Caribbean, nestled inside a kind of geographical depression between the South and North America.

Some of the islands are not inhabited, but most of them still have a developed resort network. Today, about fifty islands are the places where guests from all over the world come.

The popularity of local latitudes is explained by the harmonious combination of a mild climate, rich historical heritage as well as picturesque natural landscapes.

An important advantage of the Caribbean is the opportunity to have a rest all year round, because it is never cold here, there is an eternal summer and sunny weather.

The need for visas is becoming a big question. It is the tourists who are constrained by visa restrictions who are most interested in Caribbean Islands is where what countries they belong to. The Caribbean includes more than fifty islands, some of which are separate states, while others are considered the territorial property of France, America and England. However, most areas of the Caribbean do not require a visa from their guests.

All cruises operate from Mexico, Dominican Republic and the United States, so you still have to get to the city of departure by plane, so cruise travelers cannot do without a visa. The most common cruise lines are the Eastern, Southern and Western Caribbean. It is also worth noting that the cost of the tour depends on the number of islands included in the route.

Which Caribbean Islands to visit

Among the huge list of sites in the Caribbean, there are several areas that are most popular.

After the tourist has understood where the Caribbean islands are, he needs to make a specific choice where he goes to rest.

To do this, you should familiarize yourself with the basic information known about most resorts. Some of them are distinguished by a developed tourist network, others make travelers fall in love with their remoteness from the usual civilization. Domestic tourists, as a rule, choose among such offers:

The list can be continued for a very long time.

It is noteworthy that before you go to travel, you must also view the weather Caribbean islands by months, which will allow you to make the right choice.

Caribbean weather

Weather conditions for different land areas belonging to the same archipelago may vary slightly.

However, in general, the climate ranges from humid to tropical temperate. It is worth noting that the moisture index for any island will remain consistently high, which contributes to the excellent growth of various types of vegetation.

Cleaner and drier air is always in mountainous areas. The air temperature here does not drop below +25 degrees. The water near the coast stays warm all year round, its temperature does not drop below +22 degrees.

Care should be taken when planning a vacation in these latitudes from September to November. Since this period is characterized by increased rainfall with possible hurricanes.

The local summer is characterized by moderate heat, which is relieved by the trade winds blowing from the sea.

The peak of tourism falls on the period from December to April, so domestic travelers often meet here New Year.

From August to November, the so-called "Off Season" begins in the Caribbean. It is worth noting that predicting caribbean holiday it is quite difficult, because on one part of the land there can be a torrential downpour, and on the other the sun shines brightly. Thus, it is important not only to view photos of the beaches of the Caribbean islands on the Internet, but also to read reviews of tourists who have already had a rest here.

Located in the west of the Atlantic Ocean. From the west and south it borders on the coast of Central and South America, from the north and east the Greater and Lesser Antilles. There are reefs from the west and southwest. The largest bays: Honduran, Venezuelan, Darien. Largest: Jamaica.

Satellite map of the Caribbean from Bing
(the map can be moved with the mouse, reduced and enlarged)

The climate here is warm sea. In February it is +24, and in August +30. Most precipitation falls off the coast of Panama, and least of all off the coast of Cuba. Hurricanes occur over the sea three times a year.
Water exchange with the Atlantic Ocean takes place through the Windward, Sombrero and Dominica straits.
The water temperature throughout the year ranges from 26 to 29 degrees.
There are 800 species of fish (mullet, croaker, sardinella, horse mackerel, mackerel).
The Caribbean coast is famous for its beaches. The main ports are: Santiago de Cuba in Cuba, Santo Domingo in the Dominican Republic, Maracaibo in Venezuela, Barranquilla and Cartagena in Colombia. Cote d'Azur, beautiful beaches, girls in bikinis. The Caribbean Islands are a unique, magical place to relax and unwind.
And so that your feet do not freeze when you return to our cool lands, you just need to purchase warm and very beautiful ugg boots. You can buy wonderful ugg boots in the online store "UGG" in which you will find a wide selection of shoes for any, most demanding taste.

Before you know where the Caribbean islands are on the world map, you need to get some general information about them. They include the Antilles, which rise significantly above sea level, as well as the Bahamas from coral reefs. Most of them are of volcanic origin. Some islands are surrounded by large coral reefs, the tops of which protrude from the water and are overgrown with palm trees. The Greater Antilles includes four large land areas that stretch from the mainland, among them Puerto Rico, Jamaica, Haiti and Cuba. The Lesser Antilles includes a scattering of small lands, which include the Bahamas, Caicos, Turks, Bourbuda, Antigua, the Virgin Islands, Guadeloupe, Barbados, and so on.

Hard to say, which country is the Caribbean Islands, since they include all land areas washed by the Caribbean Sea. Moreover, parts of the archipelago territorially belong to different states. Previously, they were known to the world as the legendary Antilia, then as the West Indies and only then as the Caribbean, nestled inside a kind of geographical depression between South and North America. Some of the islands are not inhabited, but most of them still have a developed resort network. Today, about fifty islands are the places where guests from all over the world come.

The popularity of these latitudes is due to the harmonious combination of a mild climate, rich historical heritage, and picturesque natural landscapes.

An important advantage of the Caribbean is the opportunity to have a rest all year round, because it is never cold here, there is an eternal summer and sunny weather. The need for visas is becoming a big question. It is the tourists who are constrained by visa restrictions who are most interested in Caribbean Islands is where what countries they belong to. The Caribbean includes more than fifty islands, some of which are separate states, while others are considered the territorial property of France, America and England. However, most areas of the Caribbean do not require a visa from their guests. All cruises are operated from Mexico, the Dominican Republic and the United States, so you still have to get to the city of departure by plane, so cruise lovers cannot do without a visa. The most common cruise lines are the Eastern, Southern and Western Caribbean. It is also worth noting that the cost of the tour depends on the number of islands included in the route.

Which Caribbean Islands to visit

Among the huge list of sites in the Caribbean, there are several areas that are most popular. After the tourist has understood where the Caribbean islands are, he needs to make a specific choice where he goes to rest. To do this, you should familiarize yourself with the basic information known about most resorts. Some of them are distinguished by a developed tourist network, others make travelers fall in love with their remoteness from the usual civilization. Domestic tourists, as a rule, choose among such offers:

The list can be continued for a very long time. It is noteworthy that before you go to travel, you must also view the weather of the Caribbean islands by month, which will allow you to make the right choice.

Caribbean weather

Weather conditions for different land areas belonging to the same archipelago may vary slightly. However, in general, the climate ranges from humid to tropical temperate. It is worth noting that the moisture index for any island will remain consistently high, which contributes to the excellent growth of various types of vegetation. Cleaner and drier air is always in mountainous areas. The air temperature here does not drop below +25 degrees. The water near the coast remains warm all year round, its temperature does not drop below +22 degrees. Care should be taken when planning a vacation in these latitudes from September to November. Since this period is characterized by increased rainfall with possible hurricanes.

The local summer is characterized by moderate heat, which is relieved by the trade winds blowing from the sea. The peak of tourism is from December to April, so domestic travelers often celebrate the New Year here. From August to November, the so-called "Off Season" begins in the Caribbean. It is worth noting that it is quite difficult to predict a Caribbean holiday, because on one piece of land there may be a torrential downpour, and on another, the sun is shining brightly. Thus, it is important not only to view photos of the beaches of the Caribbean islands on the Internet, but also to read reviews of tourists who have already had a rest here.

Facts and Basic Information - Find out about the Caribbean Sea today

One of the largest seas on our planet is the Caribbean Sea. The sea is located in the Western Hemisphere and is part of the Atlantic Ocean.

Borders of the Caribbean... From the Greater Antilles in the north to the Lesser Antilles in the east. North coast South America is the south of the Caribbean Sea. To the west and southwest - the coast of Central America and the Yucatan Peninsula in the Gulf of Mexico - as the border between the Gulf and the Caribbean Sea.

Caribbean - This term is used to refer to islands located in the Caribbean region. The Caribbean Islands are also known as the "West Indies" because Columbus was looking for a way to India and he found what he found.

And only 2% of the Caribbean islands are actually inhabited.

The shores of the American continent are also included in the Caribbean.

Coastline of the Caribbean:

• Colombia
• Venezuela
• Nicaragua
• Honduras
• Guatemala
• Panama
• Costa Rica
• Belize

The Caribbean includes over 700 islands, islets, reefs and caves. The islands are divided into different groups of islands, archipelagos (Bahamas, for example).

Note: George Washington called the fabulous Bahamas the Islands of Endless June.

Island States of the Caribbean:

• Haiti
• Jamaica
• Puerto Rico
• Trinidad and Tobago
• Guadeloupe, Martinique (French jurisdiction)
• Dominica
• Saint Lucia
• Curacao
• Antigua and Barbuda
• Barbados
• Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
• Virgin Islands and the Outer Minor Islands (US jurisdiction)
• Grenada
• Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba (jurisdiction of the Netherlands)
• Cayman islands
• Saint Kitts and Nevis
• Aruba
• British Virgin Islands, Anguilla, Montserrat (UK jurisdiction)
• Sint Maarten and Saint Maarten
• Saint Barthélemy
• Navasa Island, Serranilla and Bajo Nuevo

The predominant languages ​​in the Caribbean are Spanish, English, Dutch, Haitian, Creole and Papiamento.

What is the area of ​​the Caribbean Sea?

1,063,000 square miles or 2,754,000 square kilometers... The Caribbean Sea is one of largest seas in the world.

Where is the most Deep Point The Caribbean?

Powerful rifting led to the formation of narrow troughs, the emergence of deep basins. You can find the deepest deflection of the Cayman (Cayman Trough). It has a depth of 25,220 feet or 7,886 meters below sea level. This place is located in the middle of the water area - where Jamaica and the Cayman Islands are.

What bays and bays does the Caribbean have?

The seas include the Gulf of Honduras, the Bays of Venezuela, the Gonave, Golfo de los mosquitoes and the Gulf of Darien.

Barrier Reef.
The Caribbean Sea is famous for its amazing barrier reef. People call it the Mesoamerican Barrier Reef. The report notes that it is regarded as the second largest barrier reef in the world. The barrier reef can be seen along Honduras, Guatemala, Belize and the Mexican coasts. Belize Barrier Reef in 1996 was included by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.

Coral Reef.
About 9 percent of the world's coral reefs are located in the Caribbean Sea. Coral reefs in the Caribbean are concentrated in the region of Central America and along the coasts of the Caribbean islands. Pearl divers can be seen here.

Coral reefs in the Caribbean are at risk of extinction. Corals are discolored due to the effect of global warming, rising sea temperatures.

On average, the weather in the Caribbean Sea has an air temperature of about 21-29 degrees C.

Pirates... Films about pirates are shot mainly in the Caribbean. Unsurprisingly, this region was popular with pirates: piracy flourished here since the 17th century.

The Caribbean region is a seismically hazardous area... Hurricanes and storms with a force of more than seven (and even Tsunamis) occur here periodically, bringing destruction with them. The Atlantic (tropical) hurricane season is from June to November. The deadliest hurricane in the history of the West Indies - the Great Hurricane - occurred in 1780. The most destructive of the storms were hurricanes: Katrina, Zhanna, Ivan, Galveston. ... Up to 12 hurricanes happen in the Atlantic during the season. And the most record-breaking in the number of hurricanes (19 times) was 1995 and 1933.

• Probably, the Caribbean Sea took its name from the Indians of the Caribbean tribe. But its main inhabitants are immigrants from continental Europe and Africa.
• Another interesting fact. Jamaica has more churches per square mile than any other country in the world. This is recorded in the Guinness Book of Records.