The area of \u200b\u200bbulls in Valencia is one of the largest areas of Spain. There is an area in the very center of Valencia, near the Estaci N Del Norte railway station. The area was founded in the period 1850-1860 in the classic style. Also on the Square of Bykov is the Central Station of Valencia, the School of Toreador and the Museum of the Corrida.
Even on the square of the bulls there is a famous Arena for the fight of Bulls of Valencia, the appearance of which partially resembles the Colosseum. It contains four galleries that are decorated with columns and 384 rounded arches. As a result of the 1946 fire, three arena stands were destroyed, and they were restored only in 1986 during the reconstruction. The square is quite popular, especially many tourists are observed in a passionate week when bulls begin.
Coordinates: 39.40947100,-7.24560900
Square of Saint Virgo
The Saint Virgin Square is one of the most vintage and beautiful areas of the city of Valencia. In ancient times, it was here, on the island between the flow of the Turing River, the history of the old city was laid. The waters of the fountain, adorning the center of the square become a mute reminder of the antique river. Around the area surrounds the most beautiful buildings of Valencia: the Central Cathedral, the Senten Palace and the Basilica of the Holy Virgin of Molded.
The name of the square fixed after construction on it the Catholic church of the Nuestra Senora de Los Desamparados in honor of the Holy Virgin. The Square of the Holy Virgin is considered the meeting place for Valencisians. The main fountain area has a lot of people. Fountain decorates a large poseidon statue and several little statues. Here you can do beautiful photos, Feed the pigeons or just sit over a cup of coffee in the near restaurant.
Coordinates: 39.47634800,-0.37530000
Toros Square in Valencia
Toros Square in Valencia is one of the most vintage squares of the city of Valencia. It is located in the heart of this city. On the square there is a large ishen, which was built in the middle of the XIX century and accommodates up to 16,000 spectators. It is an impressive structure in the style of the Roman Colosseum. The area of \u200b\u200bthe arena is 52 meters, and its diameter is much more. Arena consists of four levels. Ancient sculpture, located inside the square, radiates the smell of battle and blood.
Entrance to the arena is allowed only through the Museum of the Corrida. When there are no battles that have been held there for 150 years, concerts, circus performances and much more are organized in the arena. Throughout its long history, the area suffered significant changes in architectural design. Despite this, it is still one of the most majestic and beautiful areas around the world.
Coordinates: 39.46709600,-0.37636800
Queen's Square
Queen's Square is one of the most famous areas of Spain, as the Cathedral is located on it. Also, all visitors to the square can see many cozy cafes and restaurants in which tourists love to gather. A large number of tents with flowers and souvenir shops are concentrated on this area. In addition, it is from this square that an exciting panorama on the Mikalet Tower opens, which has been preserved from the most ancient times of the existence of the city of Valencia.
In the heart of the square, a small garden with benches, which can be sitting and admired by the beauty of the city. It is here that holidaymakers can find transport to make introductory trips and sightseeing tours. Also, everyone can ride on a red bus, which is designed for tourists, and an old horse-on-one is perfectly suitable for romantic lovers.
Coordinates: 39.47644900,-0.37501400
Square Ayuntamento
The area of \u200b\u200bAyuntamiento is one of the most popular areas, which is located directly in the center of Valencia. There is a huge number of tourists. It is from this square that they go on tours of the city. Here is a beautiful city town hall, the ringing of the bells of which is counting every hour. The area itself is made in the form of a triangle. From this place it is enough to just get into any trading point of the city.
The huge market of exotic colors, located on the square, will not leave anyone indifferent. Closer to the north of the center of the square is the old Moorish part of the city, more famous residents Like Barrio del Carmen. Here, medieval Arab buildings, which create a unique flavor are preserved.
Coordinates: 39.47005100,-0.37644300
Sights of Valencia
Unfortunately, only those buildings were able to preserve until our time, whose age does not exceed 5-6 centuries.
One of the most recognizable attractions of the city are city gates Torres de Serrano (Torres de Serranos). The fortified urban construction was erected in 1398 in the form of triumphal Arc, decorated with carved elements of the Gothic style. With massive gate towers, where the sea museum is temporarily posted, a magnificent panorama of the city opens.
Valencia can be divided into old and new part, And each of them is attractive in their own way and interesting. Old Valencia is cathedrals and cobbled areas, towers and museums, gardens and parks. The new city has absorbed all the modern trends of architecture and culture.
Historically, it was starting from the XIII-XIV century in Spanish Valencia, Christianity prevailed. Naturally, it could not not affect the architectural look of the city.
The most significant object in terms of culture and religion is the Cathedral Cathedral of Valencia Santa Maria (Catedral de Valencia), built on the foundation of the old Muslim mosque. According to legend, even earlier, the Roman temple dedicated to the goddess of the war of Diana rummaged at this place. The first stone of the Grand Construction was laid in the 13th century, but the construction of the cathedral stretched up to the 15th century. The Cathedral is not just a surprisingly beautiful majestic building, first of all, this is a valuable repository for the whole world of Holy Relics - Bowl of St. Grail. The bowl is stored in Capilla Del Santo Caliz (Capilla Del Santo Caliz) on the right side of the main entrance to the cathedral. Residents of the city of Valencia firmly confident that it was this cup that was used at a secret evening, and therefore was recognized as authentic.
Also in the walls of the cathedral decorated with elegant bas-reliefs and sculptures, there is a museum of arts, the column of the famous representatives of the Valencian school of the XV-XVII centuries. Near the Cathedral from the "old" entrance, every Thursday at noon traditionally held a meeting of the "Water Tribunal", which, from year to year, the main issue is to resolve disputes on the use and operation of irrigation channels. This tradition is the same ancient as the channels themselves, built in the Romance Epoch.
On the territory of the Cathedral complex there is one more attraction - the bell tower Torre del Miguelete. Due to its height of 68 meters, the tower is visible from anywhere in the historic part of the city. And from the observation deck, located at an altitude of 50 meters, you can admire the views of the whole city. Now it is just a historically significant structure, but in former times the ringing of the bell on the tower served as a way to regulate the process of irrigation of land.
Another miracle of the old architecture that combines the elements of the Gothic style and the Baroque era, is a Cathedral Cathedral (La Seu Catedral), erected from 1252 to 1482. Like the Cathedral of Valencia, various architectural styles are skillfully woven in the Cathedral of La Seo. The facade of the building is decorated according to the canons of a baroque style, in which there is here, then there are recognizable gothic features. Inside the cathedral there are many invaluable picturesque canvases, including Goya and Palomino paintings.
And in the main chapel, you can see the altar of the XV century, the panels of which were painted Fernando de Lyanos and Fernando Yanez de la Almedina. In another chapel of the cathedral, the crucifixion of the work of Alonso Kano itself and the alabaster altar - the storage of cancer with the forearm of St. Vincent Martyr.
If you will get to the north-west with the Royal Square (Plaza de Los Reyes) in front of the Cathedral, then soon you will join the ranks of buyers of souvenir products that local shops are packed. From there, the current of the walking public will lead you to the portal of the apostles and the traditional meeting place and dates of the city of Virgo Mary.
There, on this square, there is a basilica of Nourera de Los Desampedos (Basílica de Nuestra Señora De Los Desamparados), inside which is the statue of the Virgin Mary 14th century.
Opposite the Basilica, the Government Palace (Palacio de La Generalitat) will appear before your gaze, built in the period from 1510 to 1579 for the members of the Royal Parliament. Today, the government apparatus also works here, only the royal name received at all: the provincial council. On the first floor there are a hall of Cortes and the Golden Hall, the ceilings of which represent a large artistic value. To visit the halls of the Palace, you need to order tickets in advance.
In the old Valencia, many areas that have been honored with high-profile historical names and have become mandatory for visiting by all tourists and guests of the city.
For example, the area of \u200b\u200balms (Plaza de La Almoina), where in 1985 during archaeological excavations Parts of the ancient buildings - chapels, Arab baths and Romanesque roads were discovered.
Square Miracle Mocadoret (Plaza Miracle Del Mocadoret) is surrounded by narrow streets. It is here that you can buy beautiful mirrors and picture frames in one of the numerous specialized stores.
But the most beautiful square is the Square of the Virgin Mary (Plaza de La Virgen), with which, you can say, and the city begins. Here you can comfortably get a cafe at the table and admire views of the Cathedral of Valencia and the Basilica of the Virgin Molded. In the center of Square, tourists are often photographed against the background of an amazing fountain, which is a sculptural group, in the center of which is surrounded by seven virgins there is an expressive figure. This fountain symbolizes the Trees River with irrigation channels from it.
No less attention should be paid to the symbol of the prosperous trade and industry of the city-de SEDA (La Lonja de Seda), a real sample of the Latestone culture of the whole of Europe. The market building built in the XV-XVI centuries consists of two parts interconnected by the garden. In the middle of the market, you can see the Column Hall (Salón Columnario), the upper part of which is decorated with picturesque frescoes. In 1996, the Silk Market was listed in the UNESCO World Heritage List.
The central market building (Mercado Central), whose name speaks for itself, is located in the very center of Valencia. It was built on the site of old trade ranms and therefore it has a wrong form, as it repeats the area of \u200b\u200bthe territory, once given by the rulers of the city. Thanks to the architects of Francisco Guardia and Alejandro Soler, we see the building performed in the modern style.
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Museum of Corrida |
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On the right of the beautiful front entrance is Capella de Los Reyes 15th century with the tomb of Marshal Mendoza. Currently, part of the complex is assigned to the barracks.
Among the variety of gothic architecture of Valencia, the museum of the Kolekhio del Patriarca (Museo del Patriarca) is miraculously highlighted with a patriotic courtyard, decorated with arches. Built between 1586 and 1610, the building is constructed in the Renaissance style. Today there is a museum where the collections of picturesque canvas and Flemish tapestries are stored.
In fact, in Valencia a huge number of museums. But the most visited, perhaps, is National Museum Ceramics and luxurious arts (Museo Nacional De Ceramica "Gonzalez Marti"), located in the Palace of Marquisus Dos Aguas. The initial architectural appearance of the building built at the end of the 15th century was changed during the work on the reconstruction held in 1740 by the owner of the Palace. As a result, we can see not a sample of gothic culture, but the building of the Baroque era. In the collection of the museum there are about 12 thousand exhibits. Particular attention should be paid not only to the works of famous artists, but also visit the special chairs - tea, dance hall, the Cabinet of the Porcelain, as well as the Japanese and Red Halls.
Next to the art museum are the royal gardens (Jardines Del Real) or municipal rates, where numerous monuments are presented to the attention of tourists, exhibition Pavilions The world famous international trade fair. On the contrary, the Royal Bridge, decorated with the statues of saints. From here, Paseo De La Alameda (Paseo de la Alameda) will lead you to the Aragon Bridge.
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City of Art and Science |
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A huge entertainment complex with its design resembles an eye in which part of the roof can rise and go down. Inside this strange architectural object is planenetarium, in which you can watch the movement of the celestial luminaries or make a 3D journey through the universe.
Culturally rest and touch the art. Anyone can, visiting the Palace of Arts of Queen Sofia. It is located three halls: an opera room for 1750 seats, congress hall and theater room for 450 seats. In the hall, magnificent acoustics are established, which turns the symphonies here in pure harmony of sounds.
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Museum of Science |
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The latter two buildings are more oriented towards nature and naturalness - the greenhouse and the oceanarium, which is the largest museum of marine inhabitants in Europe.
In early 2008, the largest zoo in Europe was opened in Valencia, which was called a bioparc (Bioparc). The territory was divided into three areas: Madagascar, Equatorial Africa and Savannah, imitating flora and fauna Savannah, African continent, jungle and subtropics. Visitors have the opportunity to see and rare animals listed in the Red Book. One of the differences of the zoo is the complete absence of enclosures and cells for animals. Beasts from a person separate plants and reservoirs, which creates a feeling of presence on the village wildlife.
The museum can also be considered the northern train Station (Estacion Del Norte). Fullable in the style of modern interior station richly decorated with mosaic paintings and ornamental compositions.
In Valencia, it is interesting not only to wander around the narrow streets and attend historical places. There are many parks and gardens. It is necessary to visit the old direction of the Touria, which is a picturesque green nineteal tenant, bordered by ancient walls and decorated architectural monuments. Local residents and guests of the city are loved here. This place serves as a reminder of how the element is cruel. After all, it is the floods that occurred in the middle of the 20th century. And left behind the destruction and death, forced the authorities of the city to change the river bed and save the old city from further disasters. The older channel turned into a beautiful manual monument of nature.
Valencia is a beautiful and noisy city in which people love and know how to have fun. There are various holidays, masquerades. The most memorable traditional holiday - Fallas (Las Fallas), dedicated to the reviving and cleansing power of fire. Fallas noted for several days since March 1. Opens a holiday pyrotechnic show, and on central Square Install the 14-meter saint figure decorated with flowers. The culmination of the holiday is the mass burning of puppet figures in the fires and joyful walking with dancing. The holiday ends on March 19. In the city, he is even dedicated to the museum in which the best Fallas dolls are exhibited, avoiding dating with festive fire. The museum is always very crowded, which is not only connected with its popularity, but also with democratic prices for the entrance.
Along with historical sights and museums, the modern appearance of Valencia is numerous restaurants, markets, modern architecture buildings, botanical and oceanographic parks, as well as much more, which makes this Spanish city, attractive for tourists.
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Today, Valencia is one of the best Spanish resorts, whose beaches are distinguished by purity and comfort. Planning a trip to Valencia, you should not go for 2-4 days. During such a short period of time you will not have time to see at least half of all amazing places and local attractions.
Long time I did not appear here, I worked saw the forest of that bog. But I still finish the started, Ie, I will finish the remaining routes of possible walks in the city. And today there is a walk through the old town (Ciutat Vela), where the vast majority of the city's attractions are concentrated. So, go on the road!
During our numerous and prolonged tents, the centers for myself, for myself, the optimal route of the examination of the old city, which you suggest.
Begin by S. Square of the City Assembly (1), which is also sometimes called the Plaza Del Ayuntamiento - the busiest place of the city, where the vast majority of all buses come. On a huge triangle there is a very beautiful city hall building (2), a fountain, a tourist center (3), where you can take a map of the city and many excellent buildings around the perimeter.
If you move a little away from the square on the street Calle de Barcas, then there you will find a completely stunning building of Bank Valencia (4), which resembles a slightly decorated nose of the sea ship.
We return back to the area and go deep into the old town, taking a little on the left side and soon find ourselves on the square in front of the central market. Central market (65) It is necessary to visit, even if you do not have any desire for any money for shopping. The most lively, picturesque and earring place of the city! Here you can also have one of the shelves to taste the famous local drink from the root of the Chuf plant - Ocharts, biting it with a fresh bun. Or sitting in an open cafe right at the central entrance (the cafe is a bar rack, running along the wall of the market) and taste Palelia and Valencia wine.
Next to the market building, perhaps the most famous city building - Silk Birja (La Lonja de La Seda) (66), where Valencia traders were stationed in the 15th and 16th century, when this city was the center of trade, successful and very rich. I am very advised to look inside - the interiors are unmatched!
Next, we go through the labyrinth of the streets and find ourselves on the most unusual area of \u200b\u200bValencia - Plaza Redonda or Round Square (62). This is a closed circular space with a fountain in the center and souvenir shops around the circumference. Well cafeClearly, too, here. A glass of wine and tapas on this area is the absolute must.
Leave the area, we go to Calle San Vicente street and find ourselves Queen Square (Plaza de la Reina). Here again many majestic buildings of the early 20th century on the sides and Cathedral (39) in the end of the square. If there is a desire, you can view it from the inside (admission is free) and climb the tower El Miguelete.offering a beautiful view of Old city. True, this pleasure costs 4 euros. If there is no desire to pay, go by passing by, in the next article I will write how to see the city of luck for free. :)
We go around the cathedral on the left side and fall on Square of the Holy Virgin Mary (Plaza de la Virgen) - one of the three main squares of the old city and the meeting place of Valencisians. In the center there is an intricate fountain called Water Tribunal Fountainwhich was erected in honor of the Commission of the same name, dealing with issues related to irrigation channels.
On the right hand, the side of the cathedral is located Basilica of the Blessed Virgin Defenders of the disadvantaged (Basílica de la Virgen de Los Desamparados) (38) - sacred place For all residents of Valencia, since it is here that the image of this virgin, the holy patronage of the city.
On the square there is a huge variety of cafes, where you can soak out the sun and overturn a cup of coffee. If by that time the appetite was already woken up, then you can walk a little further, on Santa Ana de Murallos Street and in the middle of the quarter on the left hand will be super budget cafe (Spanish fast food) 100 montaditos., where you can eat perfectly with sandwiches and salad by writing everything with good fabrics. On Wednesdays and Sundays, all dishes and drinks for 1 euro - in fact for free. :) On the same street you can find a great dessure, looking into one of 4-5 ice cream cafes.
We return to the Virgin Square and, turning left (if you go from the cafe) or right (if you go from the square) we turn out to be Square Almoica (Plaza de la almoina) (41), where the remnants of Roman buildings are visible in a glass-covered pit. Here at Plaza De La Almoina, 4 is a very beautiful modern house, which is known called Knitted house (43) or Casa Suncho thanks to an unusual like a knitted drawing of the facade.
Now you have two options - you can return to the square and along Santa Ana de Murallos Street to go to the garden of Touria and walk around this part of the Old Town to Tetuan Square. On the way, you will see the powerful Tower Serranos (30), which were once among the 12th gates in the city. Or you can go from Almoic Square directly and turn out to be all on the same Tetuan Square.
Tetuan Square It is worth a visit for the sake of several monuments: the atmospheric complex of the Monastery of Santo Domingo (49) and the Serevelo Palace, which in the 19th century served as the royal residence.
We move on and turn out about two parks: park de la Gloret (Parque de la Glorieta) (54) with a huge collection of beautiful trees and plants and alphonse area V generous (Plaza de Alfonso V El Magnanimo) (56) In the center of which is a monument to King Heim I, the conqueror, and at the edges, immense huge ficuses.
A little further towards Calle De Colon (Columbus Streets) is an impressive monument similar to the Arch of Triumph - portal Puerta de la Mar (Puerta de la Mar), a copy of the former royal gate, which was located in a fortress wall.
Now I advise you to stroll at one of the main shopping streets of Calle de Colon. If not for the sake of shopping, then at least "for pepping". And end the inspection of this part of the old city I advise Arena for the battleship (6) and Northern Station (7) - a stunningly beautiful historical building that needs to be inspected from outside and, necessarily, from the inside!
In the queue of the last two articles - a walk through the oldest part of the old town District Del Carmen and Evening tour of Ensanche and Rusafa. Stay tuned, as they say! :)
It ranks third in the population after the capital of Spain Madrid and. In antiquity, these lands were known to their profitable geographical positionWhat attracted permanent looks of many empires to Valencia.
Now is the famous Mediterranean resort with a stunning architecture. These edges are distinguished by a very mild climate, as well as beautiful beaches, which attracts many tourists here. round year. Stores to this day famous monuments Architecture and art.
History
Five centuries in a row of the land of the region, Valencia belonged to Muslims. Arabs amounted to a third of the population. However, to this day from them Not so many traces have been preserved as, for example, in Andalusia.
From sources ancient history It is known that it was the Arabs that were extremely inventive in agriculture. When they were expelled from these territories, Valencia lands began to decline, Moved to the Aragonian crown and became the capital of the Kingdom of the same name. These times were noted by the strong development of the region, which reached its peak to the XVI century. During this period in Valencia, the majestic buildings of the Palace, the Cathedral, as well as the Shelkova Exchange and the City Assembly are being built. became very influential on the Mediterranean, don 1865, it was surrounded by monumental strengthening walls, from which only the main towers were now left. They are almost preserved to the present day. Turros de Quarte and Torros de Serrano XV century Streets Especially some of them are very narrow and picturesque - keep in themselves the memory of distant middle ages.
Sights of Valencia
Valencia, Cathedral of the Ascension of the Virgin Mary La Catedral de Valencia)
XIII-XIV centuries. In the Gothic style is symbolic for Valencia. It is located in the quarters of the Old Town in the Saint Virgo Square. Once upon a time there was a public life center where important meetings were held. The building was repeated several times. Catalan Cathedral Basilica made in mixed styles: Romanesque is present here 
style, French Gothic, Renaissance, Classicism and Constant Baroque Style. The main entrance was decided to arrange in this style, and the former old entrance is in the Gothic. On the old Gothic facade of the Cathedral of Valencia depicted starry sky, 12 apostles and the Most Holy Virgin Mary. Cathedral buildingValencia was based on the place of the old arab mosque. Some historical facts They also say that it was at this place that the Roman Temple of Diana was located. Initially, it was conceived to devote to the Cathedral of St. Salvador, but after the reconquists he was dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary. CathedralValencia related by the fact that the creations of Goya, Selini, Borch, as well as many other works of art of the School of Painting Valencia XV-XVII centuries are stored here. In the chapel of Santo-Calice, the bowl is resting, which is considered to be a sacred grailer. The bowl is made of green agate and decorated precious stones and pearls. It is kept in the Larz of the work of the Italian master Juliano Penzhibonsi. According to the legend, it was from this bowl Jesus migrated his students at a secret evening.
La Catedral de Valencia .jpg)
Valencia, Saint Virgin Square (Plaza de la Virgen) - The most old and most beautiful in. In antique times here, between two tributaries of the Turing River, the Roman Forum was laid. central part Square and peculiar symbol is a fountain. The main figure depicts TURIES surrounded by seven mythical maids symbolizing seven river channels. Fountain of Valencia is also famous for the fact that many people come to feed pigeons.
With Roman times, this old area of \u200b\u200bthe wrong form was the main one, then the championship took the area of \u200b\u200bAyuntameto. However, it is the Saint Virgin Square that is preserved as the center of public life of the city of Valencia , It is here that the wedding ceremony is best observed. Nearby is Basilica de Los Virgin, the Cathedral of the Blessed Virgin Mary and the Palace of Government of Valencia, built in mixed styles of Gothic and Renaissance. Nearby there are many restaurants and cafes.
Valencia, Bell Tower Migesel (Torre del Miguelete) - Gothic bell tower of Valencia XIV century, the construction of which lasted the 4th century in a row. The tower is built on an octagonal base, the perimeter of the bell tower is 50 meters. For a long and difficult period of its construction, several architects were involved: José Franch, Pedro Balaguer, Martin Fallites, and others. The Bell Tower of the city of Valencia acquired its finished view only in 1736. From the top of the tower where viewpointOpened a wonderful view of urban surroundingsValencia and sea. By his name, the Tower of Valencia is obliged by the Miguel Bell weighing 10 tons, which was cast in 1532. The bell was consecrated on the day of St. Miguel. The Bell Tower Migete is designed from 4 parts equal to the area. In the first part of the tower there is a spiral staircase of 207 steps, the second part was used as a shelter, the third part of the tower with two windows is the "dwelling of the bells", and in the fourth there is a bell hall. From the top of the bell tower there is a stunning view of the scenery of the city of Valencia.
Torre del Miguelete.
Calle De La Barchilla 1, 46003
Valencia, modern architectural research and entertainment ensemble "Gart and Science Code "(Ciutat De Les Arts I Les Ciencies), subsequently becoming a symbolwas founded in 1991 on the site of the dried bed of the Turing River. The very idea of \u200b\u200bimplementing such a plan appeared in 1989. The draft Scientific Museum of Valencia was supposed to exceed all expectations with its grand scale and innovativeideas. Two famous architect worked on the project: Santiago Kalatrava and Felix Candele, who in 1994 began building a museum. Now this is the main attraction of modern Valencia. The architectural complex consists of five separate buildings: hemisphere (L "Hemisferic) - The earliest building designed in the shape of the eye. Here is the planetarium, the IMAX cinema and laser stage theater. The "hemisphere" was opened in April 1998. The building is noteworthy of its size and dome, allowing to embody huge projections 3D. The area "hemispheres" is 14,000 m2. The building is surrounded by a pool of 24,000 m2.
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Second Building of the Complex -L "Umbracle.There is a botanical garden and a gallery of sculptures of famous modern masters under open sky.
Queen Sofia Theater (El Palau de Las Arts Reina Sofia) - Opera House and Scene for theatrical Rams.
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Scientific Museum named after Prince Philip (El Museu De Les Ciencies Principe Felippe)reminds the Skeleton of China and is located on the three floors of 40000 m2.
On the territory of the city of art and sciences there is a bridge EL PUENTE DEL "Assut De L" OR, which connects southern part Valencia with Menorca Street. On this street there is the highest point of the city - a column height of 125 meters.
Oceanographic Museum of Valencia (L "oceanografic) - with the largest in the whole of Europe oceanographic aquarium under the open sky. The museum is designed in the form of a flower of a lug. Building area40,000 m2 was open in 2000.
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Ciutat De Les Arts I Les Ciencies,
Avenida Autopista Del Saler 7, 46013 
Valencia, North Station Building (Estacion Del Norte) - This is one of the most famous architectural monuments in . The station was built in 1906-1917. According to the newest technologies at that time. The construction of the tent station is made of metal. Style - European Modern. Thanks to this style, the station building is pretty brightly distinguished against the background of other buildings with their straight lines. The elements of the decor of the facade are, first of all, a multicolored mosaic.
Estacion Del Norte,
Calle de Aicante, 46004
Valencia, Touria Gardens (El Jardin Del Turia) - a park designed in line with the same river that occurred once along the center and flowing into the sea. This largest park in Spain, located on the territory of 110 hectares. In 1957, the river partially flooded the city, and after almost three decades it was decided to withdraw it beyond Valencia to the south. In 1986, a famous park with rich vegetation, flower beds and tracks was opened on the site of the river. Touria gardens crosses Valencia since the futuristic ensemble "City of Arts and Sciences" to a bioparka. It is noteworthy that a biopark is a wildlife corner created in conditions modern City In such a way that the wild exotic animals living here do not feel shy: there are no usual cells and fences.
El Jardin Del Turia,
Plaza Del Ayuntamiento 13, 46002
Valencia, Central Market (El Mercado Cantral De La Ciudad de Valencia) - One of the most crowded places in. The market of the market is built in modern style of 8160 m2. However, one style to determine the building is quite difficult: there are several styles in construction. Architects who belonged to the idea of \u200b\u200bthe project - Francisco Guardia (Francisco Guardia) and Alejandro Soler. The market is located between the market square and the La Lonja de La Seda. The building of the Valencia market was built for 18 years: from 1910 to 1928. There are two old houses in place. The market consists of two main parts: an octagonal part, where the fish market is located (1400 m2), and an irregular polygon (6760 m2), which is the rest. In the basement of 7690 m2, an impressive parking is now located. The halls of the market buildings are designed in the form of intersecting streets, each of which is named accordingly. The market is impressive by many shops, where they are preparing food from the freshest and exotic products, meat and fish of various varieties that do not get in traditional stores. Especially tasty fish and seafood here. It is noteworthy that the building is now about 90 years old. Since 2004, it is possible to repair here, and the market work does not stop the work on the day.
El Mercado Cantral De La Ciudad de Valencia
Plaza del Mercado 6, 46001
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Valencia, Entertainment Park "Gulliver" Refers to the project "River River River" and opened since 1990. The park design was thought out by Architect Rafael River and the artist Manolo Martin Sato. From the height, the park takes the shape of a person lying on Earth. As you can guess - this is a Gulliver consisting of ladies, ropes, tunnels, ramps, slides, benches and other all kinds of attractions for children, and the children themselves play the role of Liliputs themselves as an architect.
Parque Gulliver
PUENTE DEL REINO, 46023
Valencia, Silk Exchange (La Lonja de La Seda)- Built in 1482-1548.The building is made in the late Gothic style.The main attraction of the Exchange is the Grand Hall of Sala de Treats with large windows, brought marble different colors and shades.
The height of the ceiling of the hall is 17 m, and its area is 700 m2. It is noteworthy that in 1996, La Lonja de La Seda was listed World Heritage UNESCO. Once upon a time it was traded here with oil and other small goods.
However, over time, silk business began to flourish here.
La Lonja de La Seda,
Plaza del Mercado 30, 46001
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Valencia, Arena Corrida ( Corridas de Toros)- Huge Colosseum with a height of 17 m. And with a diameter of 52 m, where to this day, spectacular battles are held, was built back in the XIX century: in 1850-1860. Here is the Museum of the Corrida. Arena was designed by architect by Sebastian Montleon Estelles and resembles a Colosseum in Rome and the Roman amphitheater. This is the most important Arena in, where a traditional corrida has been held in a row for 150 years. Concerts and views are also held here.
Corridas de Toros, Calle Xativa 28, 46004
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Valencia, Courta Tower (Torres de Quart) - Urban gates of Valencia XV century - one of the few preserved fragments of a huge urban wall-fortress. In the XIX century it was dismantled to expand the city's space. The towers were built in 1441-1460. On their facade, footprints are noticeable, resembling the invasions of the French and the Civil War in Spain. However, the strong design remained unshakable. In 1931, the Courta Tower became a national monument. They are named after the road leading to the Cathedral located in the center, as well as to the small town of Quart-de-Department.
Torres de Quart,
Calle de Guillem de Castro 74, 46001
Valencia, SERRANOS Tower (Torres de Serrano)- Another example of the perfectly preserved fragment of the gate of the old urban wall, once consisted of only 12th gates.The towers were built in 1398. The gate name was obtained from the name of the Los Serranos Road, which led in Sarragos. After a fire B. 1586 to 1887, a prison was organized here for the nobility who had fallen into disrespects, which was then sent to the monastery of St. Augustine. During the period civil War In Spain, the rich collections of the invaluable works of the Prado Museum were kept in the fortified tower towers.Urban walls were destroyed in 1865, the recovery towers were preserved to this day.
Torres de Serrano,
Carrer Del Comte de Trenor
Palace of grain Almudine in the Muslim style of the XIV century. The building of the palace is painted with picturesque frescoes with the image of the Saints of Trade Patron. It was here that the Museum of Fine Arts, where the work was kept, transferred then to the Prado Museum. Since 1996, an exhibition center has been opened in the building.
Worth to visit: Botanical Garden 1767g. - one of the first in Spain; Dragon House, refused in bizarre Valencian modern; Well of St. Vincent - Patron of the city, Golf Club El Saler of 1968 - the fifth largest golf course in Spain and 31st in Europe; House-Museum of the Catholic Saint Vikence Ferrer-Wonderworker; relics repository Casa de la Rocas (Casa de La Rocas) 1437; Pavilion regatta on the "Cup of America" \u200b\u200b- the most striking modern structure of the port; Square de la Reina in the old center of Valencia; Museum of Enlightenment and Modernity; Museum of Fallas, dedicated to the bright and most important holiday; Museum of the city; museum of Fine Arts of the XIX century; Maritime Museum; Ceramics Museum, art Museum of Holy Fius V and St. Augustine Church.
Holidays Valencia
The most spectacular holiday in - This is Las Fallas - Fire Holiday.
It is celebrated once a year, starting from March 15, on the eve of St. Jose's Day. This holiday happened from the ancient pagan traditions and is associated with the celebration of the Spring Equinox Day. The history of the holiday leaves in ancient times, when artisans, returning in winter late in the evening to their homes, lit up wooden lamps on the windows, which, according to tradition, was taken to burn in the threshold with the onset of spring and long bright evenings. Over time, these lamps began to "dress up" in the images of stuffed and burn together with different homely rhylards and old things that remained from the winter. So the wooden lamp gained the shape of a bizarre doll ("nynot") with symbolic images of some characteristic character. Thus, the doll (false) has become the main element of the celebration of Fallas in Valencia. Initially, "False" means "fire", but over time this name
it began to apply to the compositions of dolls burned on the bonfires.
Another important tradition of the holiday later became the emergence of any topic with satirical or comic subtext, as a rule, beating with humor. Dolls symbolize various events from the history and moments from the life of people. In the XVIII century, a new tradition appeared in Valencia to install puppet characters on pedestals. It was at this time that the traditional Fallas, which is celebrated in Valencia to this day formed. Only the dolls are now much more diverse, more difficult and brighter. Now these dolls are made from papier-mache, wood and cardboard, and compositions of them are up to 20 meters high. Dolls are all sorts of cartoon characters, the heroes of fairy tales and comics - literally come to life on the streets of the city. Compositions are full of dynamism, they can be very intricate and complex, which in fact amazing imagination. Especially magical this holiday seems to children.
It is noteworthy that the traditions of Fallas in Valencia were originally well perceived by almost all the layers of the population, especially the middle class, but they received a clear disapproval among Puritan. They believed that the rite of burning dolls on the streets of the city and associated noisy guides revives the pagan traditions in the Christian society and distracts people from work and responsibilities. Fallas is also interested in the fact that during the holiday, ordinary people and the people of the highest layers of society united in one common tradition, which was erased by the verge of many conventions.
Modern Fallas in Valencia is accompanied by a noisy carnival, marchs, "mascale" (art of pyrotechnics), endless fireworks and salutes, the explosions of Petard, music, dancing and songs. On the night of March 19, thousands of lights light up on the streets of Valencia: at this time there is a basic fooling ceremony.
all real estate in the autonomous region Valencia.
Valencia - The city on the Mediterranean coast in the eastern part of Spain, the third in the number of residents in the country, the capital of Valencia province. Beautiful, cozy and calm city, Mix of old attractions and non-standard modern buildings, a city with a mild climate and clean beaches, with developed infrastructure for active life, sports and tourism. This note is about the sights of Valencia and its surroundings.
Monuments of architecture
Start with the fact that Valencia - the city is quite ancient, with rich history. It was founded by the Romans back in 138. BC and during his existence several times passed from hand to hand. Until today, a large number of architectural monuments are preserved, very popular among tourists.
We will start our short excursion According to the sights of Valencia, with the fact that you should visit first, from the Old Town, Torres de Serranos, built in the XIV century and who performed the function of the entrance gate to the city.
The historic center of the city - square of the Holy Virgin Mary.
On Square are:
- Water Tribunal Fountain, symbolizing the river Turing and seven irrigation channels that brave their beginning in it;
- ancient Gothic Building of the Palace of Generalbuilt in the XV-XVI centuries, in which the provincial government is now located;
- basilica of the Holy Virgin Mary XVII century;
- Cathedral of Valencia - One of the main attractions of the city. Its construction began in 1262 and continued with breaks throughout the XIII - XV centuries. Some of the three gates of the Cathedral - Apostolic are overlooking the Saint Virgin Mary. The cathedral is also famous for the fact that the Garlary bowl is preserved.
Be sure to visit Central market On Market Square, is one of the busiest places in the city. The huge building of the modernism market is built at first XX century. Near the market it is interesting to see the Gothic building of the XV century silk exchange, as well as the Church of San Juan, in the basements of which the courts of medieval inquisition were conducted and torture was used to prisoners.
Square of Valencia
K can be attributed to the already mentioned, a few more squares of the city:
- area of \u200b\u200bthe city meeting - the traditional place of collecting tourists, from where all excursions begin; Here is the City Hall, the Museum of the City History, a large flower bazaar;
- queen Square and Bell Tower Migete (height - 68 m), from the upper tier of which you can explore the panorama of the city;
- toros Square with the Museum of the Corrida, the School of Toreador and the Great Acting Arena for Bulls;
- tetuan Square with the Royal Palace of Servelo and the Monastery of Santo Domingo;
- almoic Squarewhere the found remains of the buildings of the Roman rule period are demonstrated.
Bell Tower Migelet.
Parks
Valencia is a city with rich vegetation, one of the most green in. Moreover, the vegetation here is the most diverse - from palm trees and citrus to cacti and ficuses. There are several beautiful parks unique in the city.
- Gardens of Turing - Dust park, broken on the site of the old river River Turing and repeating it. The park permeates the whole city, its total length is 12 km. There are always a lot of people here - local residentsconducted leisure, tourists. In one of the parts of the Turing gardens, the biopark is located - the zoo of the new sample. On its territory with an area of \u200b\u200bmore than 100,000 sq. M presented vegetation and animal world (more than 250 species) African savanna and Madagascar island.
- Royal Gardens – beautiful park Valencia with a pond, plenty of plants and even biosad with animals and exotic birds. Here is a large children's town with attractions and a platform for roller skating, there is a museum of elegant arts, which can be visited after a walk through the park.
- Garden Montfort - charming landscape Park With a labyrinth, alleys, sculptures and fountains, awarded the title of the National Art Park.
- Park de la Gloret Known by its large collection of interesting plants and trees.
Garden Montfort
Gardens of Turing
City of science and arts
City of science and arts - Giant cultural and entertainment complex in the park of Touria Gardens, an outstanding sample of modern architecture. The complex was commissioned in 1998, its components:
- opera theatre;
- museum of Science and Technology, where all exhibits can be touched and acting;
- garden Gallery;
- cinema and planetarium;
- oceanarium L'Oceanografic is the largest in Europe, with a huge number of types of marine animals and fish. Consists of several pavilions, dolphinarium and an underwater restaurant.
Oceanarium l'oceanografic
Museums of Valencia
Choose the Museum of the genre you are interested in. There is where to go - everything is functioning 34 museums of different orientations. Most visited by tourists:
- Military Museum;
- museum of Science and Technology;
- Historical Museum of Valencia;
- museum of Patriarch (painting);
- museum of Fine Arts (Painting);
- museum of Ceramics of Gonzalez Marty;
- gallery of modern arts.
Museum of Ceramics Gonzalez Marty
Beach
The weather in Valencia is almost always sunny, hence the nickname of the city - "House of Sun". The sediments fall rarely. The average monthly temperature: from +16 ° C in winter to +30 ° C in summer. Pleasant climate and sunny weather have a beach holiday almost all year round - from April to October. Clean and cozy beaches with snow-white sand and picturesque species are enough in the city, and beyond. Rest here is a pleasure - the infrastructure of sightseeing and sports tourism is very developed.
What to see from the sights located near Valencia:
- Take a trip to national Park Albuofer - Reserve with a lake, located just 10 km from the city. Here you can spend a good time, admiring nature, listen to the singing of the set of feathers, ride the boat on the lake, and also taste local cuisine - Palela and stewed potatoes with eel.
- You can relax on one of the numerous beaches in the vicinity of the city: Malwarossa, El Saler, Pinedo, El Reophi. - or go on an excursion One of the cities located around Valencia at a distance from 65 km (Gandia) to 200 km (Alicante).
That you can look at the tourist in Valencia yourself for 2 days
Concentration of sights I. interesting places In the city and the district, so high that in order to slowly visit everything, ideally need from 7 to 10 days. Given the limited time of most tourists, I recommend the route that you can see in Valencia and the surrounding day in two days.
What to see in Valencia for the 1st day:
- area of \u200b\u200bthe city meeting (Ajuntamiento): City Hall Building, History Museum, flower market, tourist center (take a city map);
- Bank of Valencia;
- park de la Gloret;
- Market Square: Central Market, Silk Exchange, San Juan Church;
- Round Square; Queen Square: Cathedral, Mighet Tower;
- square of the Holy Virgin Mary: Fountain of the Water Tribunal, Basilica of the Holy Virgin Mary;
- almoic Square: remnants of Roman buildings, knitted house;
- towers Torres de Serranos;
- tetuan Square: Monastery of Santo Domingo, SERVELO Palace;
- alfons V.: Monument to King Heim I;
- portal Puerta de la Mar: A copy of the royal gate;
- toros Square: Arena for the fight of Bulls, Museum of the Corrida, Northern Station.
Toros Square
Potala Palace - Ancient architecture Potala Palace where is located
Ancient "Mystical Mountain"
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