Existing volcanoes on all continents. Map of active worldwood volcanoes online

  • 17.10.2019

Most of the volcanoes of our planet is located in the "Fire Ring", which stretches along the shores of the whole Pacific Ocean. And there are about 1.5 thousand volcanoes on Earth, of which 540 are active.

Here is a list of the most dangerous of them.

1. Niiragongo, height 3470 m, Democratic Republic of the Congo

This is one of the most dangerous volcanoes in Africa. Since 1882, 34 eruptions have been registered here. The main crater is 250 meters deep and 2 km wide, and in it there is a lake of actively burly lava. This lava is extremely fluid and its streams can reach a speed of 100 km / h. In 2002, 147 people were killed as a result of eruptions and 120,000 people were left without housing. The last eruption at the moment happened in 2016.

2. TALA, height 311 m, Philippines


This is one of the smallest active volcanoes on our planet. From 1572, he everacted 34 times. Located on Luzon Island, on Lake Tala. The strongest eruption of this volcano in the 20th century happened in 1911 - 1335 people died in 10 minutes and in general everything is alive at a distance of 10 km. In 1965, 200 people died. Last eruption - 1977

3. Mauna Loa, height 4 169 m, Hawaii (USA)


In Hawaii, many volcanoes, but it is the largest and most dangerous of all. Since 1832, 39 eruptions have been recorded. The last eruption occurred in 1984, the last strong eruption in 1950.

4. Vesuvius, height 1 281 m, Italy


One of the most dangerous volcanoes in the world is located just 15 km east of Naples. The most famous historical eruption occurred in 79 AD. As a result, this casterfields are two cities - Pompeii and Herculaneum - disappeared from the face of the earth. IN modern history last eruption Vesuvia happened in 1944.

5. Merapy, height 2 930 m, Indonesia


This most active in Indonesia the current volcano is located on the island of Java not far from the city of Yogyakarta. "Merapy" is translated as "mountain fire". The volcano is young, so he puffs with enviable regularity. Large eruptions occur on average every 7 years. In 1930, about 1,300 people died, in 1974 two villages were destroyed, in 2010 353 people died. Last eruption - 2011

6. Saint Helens, height 2 550 m, USA


Located 154 km from Seattle and 85 km from Portland. The most famous eruption of this active volcano occurred in 1980, when 57 people died. The eruption was rare type - "directional explosion". The process of eruption of the volcano and the spread of the ash cloud was filmed by photographer Robert Landsburg, who died at the same time, but retaining the film. The last activity today has been fixed in 2008.

7. Etna, height 3 350 m, Italy


Etna volcano is located on the east coast of Sicily. This is the highest active volcano in Europe. Throughout its existence, he everacted about 200 times. In 1992, one of the most large eruptions, during which the town of Dzaffera is barely saved. On December 3, 2015, the central crater of the volcano threw the lava fountain for kilometer height. Last eruption - February 27, 2017.

8. Sakuradzima, height 1 117 m, Japan


The volcano is located on the Peninsula of the Osuma Kyushu Island in the Japanese Kagosima Prefecture. Almost always stands over the volcano cloud of smoke. The eruptions were recorded on August 18, 2013, in March 2009. The last eruption was recorded on July 26, 2016.

9. Galeras, height 4 276 m, Colombia


Over the past 7 thousand years, at least six major eruptions occurred on the gallers and many small ones. In 1993, during research work, six volcanologists and three tourists died in the crater (the eruption also began). Latest registered eruptions: January 2008, February 2009, January and August 2010

10. Popochetetet, height 5426 m, Mexico


The name is translated as a "smoking hill". Volcano is located near Mexico City. From 1519 he everacted 20 times. The last eruption was recorded in 2015.

11. Undwan, height 1,500 m, Japan


The volcano is located on the Simabara Peninsula. The eruption of the Unclean volcano in 1792 is among the five most devastating eruptions in the history of mankind in the number of human victims. The eruption caused tsunami with a height of 55 meters, the victims of which were more than 15 thousand people. And in 1991, 43 people were killed during the eruption. Since 1996, eruptions have not been observed.

12. Krakataau, height 813 m, Indonesia


This acting volcano is located between the Islands of Java and Sumatra. Until the historic eruption of 1883, the volcano was significantly higher and presented one big island. However, the most powerful eruption of 1883 destroyed the island and volcano. Today Krakatau is still active and small eruptions occur quite regularly. Last Activity - 2014.

13. Santa Maria, height 3 772 m, Guatemala


The first registered eruption of this volcano occurred in October 1902, before that he was "rested" for 500 years. The explosion was heard over 800 km in Costa Rica, and the ash pillar rose 28 km. About 6 thousand people died. Today, the volcano is in active condition. The last eruption is registered in 2011.

14. Klyuchevskaya Natka, height 4835 m, Russia


The volcano is located in the east of Kamchatka 60 km from the coast. This is the largest acting volcano in Russia. Over the past 270 years, more than 50 eruptions have been recorded, the latter - in April 2016.

15. Karamskaya Natka, height 1468 m, Russia


Also located in Kamchatka. Since 1852, more than 20 eruptions have been recorded. Eruption of recent years: 2005, 2010, 2011, 2013, 2014, 2015 Very restless volcano.

There are more than 50 volcanoes in Ecuador, and only eight of them are active, that is, they are in a state of constant or periodic eruptions. The largest of them, Vulcan Tunguraua, is located a few dozen km from the capital of Ecuador of Quito, with a few more than 2 million people with a population. The height of this volcano is 5,016 km.

But Tunguraua - in the language of the indigenous Indians of Kechua, this means "fire throat" - not the most "aggressive" volcano of the planet. Another Latin American country is leading here, Chile, where Calbuco volcano is currently eructed, located on the south-east of Lake Lyankiou and in the south of the country. Chile enters the top five countries with the highest number of active volcanoes.

Experts - volcanologists indicate that the factors accompanying the eruption of any volcano, the great set - the nature of the eruption itself, the proximity of the volcano to settlements, eruption strength, etc., so it is simply impossible to make a list of the most dangerous. Nevertheless, they coincide with the opinion, calling five countries where the most active volcanoes on the planet are located, separately noting that due to the lack of monitoring and studying the history of many volcanoes, it is very difficult to determine which volcanoes most active. This contributes to the fact that reports compiled by various organizations were sometimes incomplete and the conclusions did not coincide.

Chile. There are about 95 active volcanoes. Currently, the most active - Villarika, in the south, the most recent eruption of which occurred in March of this year, and Kopaue, located on the border with Argentina, which almost constantly throws the gas poles and, periodically, ashes. Other Chilean volcanoes also demonstrated activity recently: Puipeu (2011) and Chaitin (2008). According to Ami Donovan, Vulkanologist of the University of Cambridge (United Kingdom), it is also important to mention the Luskar volcano in Atakam, in the north of the country, where in 2006 a new volcanic process began.

Indonesia. It is believed that about 120 active volcanoes are located in this country. Mount Merapy, 400 km from the capital Jakarta - one of the most active volcanoes, the location of which allows you to observe him in close proximity. Volcano Sinabung, in the north Sumatra, eves at the beginning of April of this year. Tambo, super-volcano, provoked the largest eruption from registered earlier in 1815, its ash pillar reached more than 30 km in height and this eruption was reflected in harvests almost throughout Europe, provoking hunger and illness.

USA. It is assumed that there are 130 active volcanoes, which is constantly monitored. Decision, lead or not expensive monitoring of a volcano, says Donovan - a difficult decision, because the eruption is very rare. Scientists can observe a volcano that has not been erupted for thousands of years, but the failure to monitor and "awakening" the volcano is fraught with many unpredictable consequences, especially if it is located near the settlements.

In Hawaii, the Kilauea volcano is the most active on the island and one of the most active in the world as a whole, which was erupted in 1993. The United States is also the "homeland" of Santa Helin Mountain, located in the Washington County, the famous devastating eruption in 1980 took 57 lives.

Japan. This is the focus of the largest number of active volcanoes. According to Bill McGir, the Honored Professor of Geophysics and Climate Cataclysms of the University College in London, here they are numbered about 66, including the famous Fuji, who can start an eruption at any time. Sakurahima is another active colossus located in the south of the island of Kuisha. Due to his danger, the authorities warned the population about the need for evacuation. Another volcano, ontaka - the second height in the country, is located in the central area. He was erupted in September 2014, which was the reason for more than 30 deaths, tens of Japanese were injured.

Russia. Here most active volcanoes are concentrated on the Kamchatka Peninsula, in the eastern corner A huge country. They constitute a part of the Pacific Fiery Ring. To strictly determine the exact number of volcanoes located on the Kamchatka Peninsula is difficult, from several hundred to more than a thousand. For Kamchatka volcanoes, a wide variety of forms and sizes are characterized, they were formed in different periods and now show activity to varying degrees. Most of them relate to "sleeping" volcanoes that do not show activity at present, however, some volcanoes are valid. Currently, among the Kamchatka volcanoes, there are about 29 acting.

Volcanoes are shrouded in secret, in ancient times they were associated with mythology, with gods and goddesses that controlled their fiery power. For thousands of years, volcanoes have created new lands, destroyed the city and changed the face of our planet.

Thousands of travelers and vacationers were forced to cancel their plans in 2010 after the eruption of the Icelandic volcano. Huge volcanic clouds of ash closed air space Large part of continental Europe, which made serious adjustments to the flight schedule.

But there are such enthusiasts for which volcanoes and travel are always a combination. They love adventures and make everything to get to the next acting volcano to take a picture of the fiery streams of Lava and stay surrounded by danger for a while.

Although there are thousands of volcanoes on Earth, only about 500 of them are active in this moment. And at the moment about 500 million people live in close proximity to the existing volcanoes.

1. Volcano Kilauea. (Kilauea Volcano.), Hawaii

Volcano is located in the southeastern part Big Islands . The first registered eruption was in 1790. The current eruption began in 1983 and still continues. Volcano is located on site. Here you can see dramatic landscapes of burning lava flows flowing right into the sea.

Etna volcano is located on the island. This is the biggest active volcano in Europe, it formed about 1500 BC. e. And since then he was erupted about 200 times. Small eruptions occur regularly. Throughout its history, the volcano killed thousands of people, but it does not stop the Italians. Volcanic soil is great for the cultivation of olives and grapes, so they retire on the slopes of Etna.

The thyroid volcano Python de la Fursive is located in Indian Ocean On the eastern side of the island of Reunion, it is the main attraction of the island. Volcano has been active for more than 530 thousand years. Starting from the 17th century, more than 150 eruptions occurred, the last of which was registered in December 2010.

The volcanic island of Stromboli is part of the Lipar Islands located off the coast in the Tyrrhenian Sea. The ancient Greeks considered these places by the house of the god of the winds of Eola. The island was formed as a result of volcanic activity on the seabed of millions of years ago. The last few thousand years of Stromboli volcano will almost continuously erupt.

Volcano Yasser is located on the island of Tanna, located in the southern part of the archipelago New hebritis in Pacific Ocean. It is part of the Pacific Volcanic Fiery Ring. Continuously erupts over 800 recent years with periodicity several times per hour. Yasser Volcano is popular tourist area, at night it looks like a fantastic fiery firework.

The volcano is located on the former island of the same name in the Kagosima Prefecture. The top of the mountain is divided into three peak, the southern peak of Mingamidaake is active. The most powerful eruption occurred in 1914, then Sakuradzim Island connected with the mainland and became the peninsula. Since 1955, the volcano has been erupting almost continuously.

7. Volcano Santa Maria ( Santa Maria Volcano.), Guatemala

A large acting stratovolika, located on the Pacific coast, is towers on an impressive height of 3772 meters. Activity began approximately 30 thousand years ago. For many millennia, up to the 20th century, eruptions were small and frequent. In 1902, a powerful volcanic explosion occurred, destroying part of the mountain and caused serious damage to South-West Guatemala.

Crater Vulcan Chaitu is a caldera with a diameter of 3 km., Inside which several volcanic lakes are located. The volcano is located at an altitude of 1122 meters 10 km., To the northeast of the city of Chaiten, close to Cukovado Bay in the south. A strong eruption began in the spring of 2008, it lasts with different intensity until now. Before that, the volcano was not active for almost 10,000 years.

Maison is an active stratululkan in Albai province. This is the most active volcano on Philippine IslandsOver the past 400 years he everacted more than 50 times. The first major eruption was registered in 1616. Starting from January 2011, Maison is weakly erupt that it may be a sign of a strong eruption in the near future. The volcano is known for its almost perfect cone-shaped form.

This is a valid volcano, located 48 km from eastern coast North Islands In the bay of captivity (abundance bay). Underwater mountain stretches from the seabed of 1600 meters, and the round top of the volcano towers above sea level of 321 meters. Due to the possibility of visiting the base of the crater, without spending the forces to climb, White Island is very popular with tourists and researchers.

11. Vulcan Sufrier Hills ( Soufriere Hills.), Montserrat Island

Active stratovancan, which is part of small Antille Islands. For a long time was in sleeping condition. Since 1995, an eruption has been continuing, which has already destroyed the city of Plymouth and caused mass evacuation. The island has leaving more than half of the population.

12. Popochetet volcano ( Popocatepetl), Mexico

Volcano Popochetetet is the second at the height of the vertex in. Popochetetet is connected with Istaxioatl volcano mountain pass Paso de Crested ( Paso de Cortes.). Just 40 km. From the volcano is the city of Puebla, historical Center which is listed in. The last major eruption was in 1947. Since 1994, the volcano periodically spews the gas and ash jet.

Vesuvius in general volcano amazing. Firstly, the leader in popularity, hitting all the records of recognition, secondly, the long-lived (he declared himself about himself before the ancient times and the famous Pompeii), thirdly, perhaps, one of the prolifications on the eruption of volcanoes and, Fourth, the most unpredictable. None of the scientists take to think when Vesuvius once again starts to "stale". Only strong eruptions for all the time of his "professional activity" recorded in the amount of 80 pieces, and even the average and weak - considered to be tired. At the same time, Vesuviy retired is clearly not going. On his top, tourists can calmly the oven eggs - the table is high, the temperature of the soil.

Probably, therefore, the "anniversary of the pranks" of this very well-known volcano world inhabiting solar Italy Near Naples, you can celebrate almost every month. What we, in fact, are making devoting one of the dates of the eruption of Vesuviya our top 10 of the most famous volcanoes of the world.

Place 10. The most difficult thing. I do not know how great the Iceafyatlayokud postul volcano is great and mighty compared to Vesuviv, but it is reliably known that in 2010 he caused a lot of trouble with air carriers. Due to the wild amount of volcanic ash and the pair, some flights were canceled and the work of airports in Glasgow, Birmingham, London, Liverpool, Belfast Dublin, Stockholm and Oslo was stopped. But this Icelandic volcano seemed a little. He created an incredible number of problems for many speakers, which, for sure, long and stubbornly trained to pronounce his name on one exhale.


Location 9. The coldest one. Surprisingly, but the fact: volcanoes the most lively creatures, occurring almost everywhere. That seemed to be such a "hot thing" to live with minus fifty, but no! Volcanoes quietly live on the South Pole, in Antarctica. The highest of antarctic volcanoes is a mountain of Sidley, "ROST" in 4285 meters. She, by the way, is part-time and the most difficult to reach volcano. People conquered it only in 1990.


Place 8. The most legendary. For the title of the most legendary, two volcanoes are fighting at once. One of them Mexican Popochetetet, who was the last time "to work" in 2007, and the other is European Elbrus. According to the legend on a popochpet, originated from ... strong love. The daughter of the Aztec ruler Istaxiuatl loved the simple Warrior of the Popochetle. However, Dad was against this unequal Union and sent a young man to war, after which he had dismissed his hearing about his ambulance. My daughter, not withstanding the blow, committed suicide, and when it learned about this alive and unscrupped Popochette, I decided that life without a sweet was not life. And followed his beloved into the world of others. The gods, struck by the power of love of young people, decided to turn them into the rocks so that they would forever stay next to each other. Well, on the top of Elbrus myths and legends alternately settled then Ginov, then the famous Bird Simurg, and even left the preyment there at all.


Place 7. The most religious. Etna - volcano, like Vesuvius, is prolific. Some of the eruptions exceeded almost two hundred. Almost every 150 years, Etna wakes up from hunger and begins to eat nearby cities. However, people love her not for bloodthias, but for respect for the believers and the healing gift. There are several facts of the wonderful healing of patients who visited Etna, and after in 1928, the stream of hot lava froze in respect of the Catholic procession, Sicilians and did an ethn one of the symbols of the island. Also, this volcano is famous for its blues festivals, which are arranged during his sleep.


Place 6. The most rapid. Usually volcanoes are unpredictable, but sometimes scientists can learn in advance about the preparing eruption. However, as in that parable about the boy and wolves, some residents of nearby cities do not believe in such predictions. And very in vain. So on November 13, 1985, the Columbian Volcano Nevado del Ruiz completely destroyed the city of Armero, located 50 kilometers from the "hot stuff" with a height of 5400 meters. At the same time, everything about everything in the volcano went away ... just 10 minutes! The number of dead exceeded 20 thousand people. But scientists warned ...


Place 5. The most fabulous. Do you remember the fairy tale about the "Tsarevne Frog"? To defeat the blasphemy of the immortal, Ivan-Tsarevich had to get the needle that was in the egg, the egg - in the duck, duck - in a hare, hare - in the chest, and the cheese - on the tree. It is on the principle of "thing in things" and the Russian volcano of the crinician is complicated. He "registered" on Kuril Islands And it is considered the largest in the area, as it is located in the Lake Ring (diameter of about 7 kilometers), which is located in another, more ancient, crater. So admire it with beauty can be exclusively from the helicopter. By the way, the name of his volcano received in honor of the Russian navigator Peter Kuzmich Krenitsyn.


Place 4. The most influential. Indonesia often magnifies the country of volcanoes. It was here that the most influential one of them was born - Krakatau, blowing the world on August 15, 1883. His eruption caused a shock wave, which went around the globe 7 times, and the giant tsunami, the erased 295 cities and the settlements of Java and Sumatra. As a result of its activities, more than 36 thousand people died, and hundreds of thousands were left without bed. Volcanic dust Krakatau cloud surrounded the planet, painting sunrises and sunsets into the Royal Purpur. Many scientists believe that it was this eruption that influenced the ecology of the Earth.


Place 3. The most famous from the newcomer. By the way, today Vesuviy is far from the only popular volcano. He was pushed by the Russian Flat Tolbachik, who began to erupt back in November 2012. Since then, scientists from all over the world flock to him and just curious tourists flow. Same kamchatka volcano Gave the world new minerals of copper - melanotallite, Ponomarevit, priest, Fedotovit, Kamchatkitt, Keywordskit, aluminum and, of course, Tolbachit.


Place 2. The highest. Well, what about the top 10 and without the highest?! They are rightfully the South American operating volcano with a ridiculous name for Russians by the name Lulylialyaco. His absolute height - 6739 meters, relative - almost 2.5 kilometers. It would seem that that's all. An, no! Lewlyillo is known for his eternal ice "cap", borderline state (located on the border of Chile and Argentina), dry neighbor (Atakama desert) and archaeological finds. In 1999, mummified bodies of three children were discovered on top of the volcano, presumably brought 500 years ago.


Place 1. The most romantic. Here you do not go to the fortuneteller! Without words, Mount Fuji will be recognized as the most romantic, sophisticated, attractive, gentle and charming, attractive, gentle and charming. It is she who is dedicated to countless hockey, drawings, paintings and photographs. Scientists consider Fuji volcanic in force, although weaklyactive (the last eruption was recorded in 1707-1708). By the way, among the countless many drawings of this beauty, there is no one, where the eruption itself would be captured. Among the neighbors Fuji is not only a synthospic temple, meteorological station and post office, but also the gloomy forest of the suicide of Aokigahar, located right at the foot of the volcano. But such a neighborhood is not confused by anything. The Japanese believe that the forest only gives Farmedness and mystics to their favorite, attracting tourists from all countries. However, it does not interfere with the residents of the country Ascending sun Play plates with numbers of psychologists phone numbers across Aokigahar. So, just in case.

The eruption of the volcano, whether it is a whim of nature or divine providence, represents a huge risk for a person. Bourned Lava flows, descending on nearby plains, toxic volcanic ashes, which settles on the ground, smoke clubs, hiding the sun, is not all that expects nearby settlement volcanoes. The land under the frozen lava turns into a deserted, lifeless mass, unsuitable for habitat; And destruction brings catastrophic losses.

In order to prevent possible disasters, the International Association of Wolcanology and Chemistry of Earth, all dangerous volcanoes of the world were reduced into a single list, and there were round-the-clock observation of scientists. As soon as the volcano begins to prepare for awakening, local authorities Instantly learns about this and begin preparation for emergency measures. Below is presented full information On the most dangerous and famous volcanoes of the world.

Located on the south side of the Indonesian Island Java, the famous and fairly young volcano Merapi is also one of the largest and most powerful worldwide. Its height is 2914 meters, and he has become a real curse for the nearby city of Jokyarth. This "fire mountain" regularly manifests its activity. Every 7 years there is a major eruption of the volcano, and approximately 1 time per six months should be expected to be expected.

Smoke Clubs rose daily from the crater every day, seem to resemble the inhabitants of the neighborhood about possible danger. One of the most catastrophic eruptions of the Merapy Volcano should be dated 1672 (1673) year. A powerful eruption was erased from the face of the Earth a huge number of settlements of Java Island, about 10 rivers redirected and led to the death of a significant number of residents.

A large eruption of merapy took place in 1906. It was characterized by the destruction of the cone of the volcano itself. An explosion that violated the integrity of the shell was heard hundreds of kilometers. In the 19th century, nine major eruptions of the Merapy volcano were recorded volcanogas. In the twentieth century, their number exceeded the indicator 15.

One of the last famous eruptions of the current volcano occurred at the end of 2010. In view of the emergency, about 80,000 people were evacuated from nearby territories, but the victims were still failed, more than 100 people died.

Sakuradzima - Never Dream

The acting volcano Sakuradyzima is located on the south side japanese Islands Kyushu, near picturesque city Kagoshima. In the height, the volcano reaches 1118 meters, and its activity since 1955 does not stop: a powerful eruption can occur at any time. One of the strongest was recorded in 1914.

From that moment on, Kyushu island became connected to the mainland of a magmatic breed, which sprinkled from Zherla Sakuradyzima. This experiencing turned into a peculiar path, famous among tourists and volcanologists, who from time to time will be visited to Zhero Volcano. As for the residents of Kagosima, they are accustomed to a restless neighborhood with the current volcano, conduct regular exercises in case of urgent evacuation.


For the crater itself, there is a continuous video surveillance using high-precision equipment, which sensates all changes in the mountain-giant and transmits them to local researchers. In case of any changes, they immediately notify authorities.

Yellowstone - American Super Vulcan

In the US state of Wyoming, in the heart of Yellowstone national Park There is an allegedly the most powerful dormant volcano in the world. Its height reaches 3142 meters.

According to Vulkanogologov, Yellowstone Monster has already had the 3 largest eruptions for all the time of its existence. Approximate time intervals between them are about 600,000 years.

In recent years, there has been an increase in the activity of the famous American volcano, which is manifested in overheating located on its slopes of geysers. Some of them instead of water throw out powerful streams of geothermal vapors. Since 2006, there has been a small tillage raising immediately in several places. This once again confirms the guesses that the volcano goes into a valid state.

Popochett - Manting Mystery

In Puebla, on the immense Mexican expanses, one of the most mysterious and unpredictable existing volcanoes spread. Its height is 5452 meters, and the name translated from the original language means "the hill that smokes." For a long time, this volcano did not imagine much danger for the Latin American country and was considered completely extinct. However, from the end of the twentieth century, he openly declared his soon awakening.

The ideal form of the cone, the bottomless ellips-shaped crater, smooth the walls - large smoke clubs periodically appear above all these geometric splendor.

Over the past 600 years, volkanologists have recorded about 25 sufficiently powerful emissions of the lava from the depths of the popoattell. One of the last weak eruptions of the current volcano had to be June 2011. In case of a more serious explosion, the consequences may be catastrophic.

Vesuvius - Live Legend

Actual and unusually powerful volcano Vesuviy is located near the Italian province of Napoli. Its height is 1281 meters. And he himself is considered one of the largest in Appenne mining system. Visually represents 3 combined cones that can tell a lot about the past of this famous European volcano.

The main cone was created by mutual layering of tuff and frozen lava. It is found in the middle between the outer arcuch-shaft of Monte-Summa and the inner temporary cone, which disappears with new powerful eruptions and after appears again. Vesuvius - volcano, who entered the story as a cause of the destruction of Staby, Herculaneum and Pompey in 79. For the entire period of its existence recorded more than 80 powerful eruptions. Last time famous volcano actively acted in 1944, which brought serious destruction to nearby territories.

Niiragongo - Great and Ruthless

The most active, big and dangerous volcano African continent - Niiragongo. In just 150 years he everacted more than 30 times. And in some cases volcanic activity lasted several months and even years. In 1977 there was a famous eruption that claimed the lives of several hundred people. One of the most powerful was the eruption of 2002, when Lava, eats everything in its path, destroyed halfrite the nearby city of Goma.


The lava of the volcano is sufficiently liquid and extremely fluid, which is due to a lack of quartz in its composition. As a result, it moves with a lightning speed, about 100 km / h. According to modern studies conducted by seismologists, the largest of all known eruptions of the Nyragongo volcano is still ahead, and it may occur at any time. The city of Goma will again be under the blow of a merciless monster.