Map Depths - Lake Onega. Onega Lake on the map of Russia

  • 23.09.2019

ABOUTthe Nezhan Lake is a natural reservoir in the north-west of Russia, located on the territory of Karelia, Leningrad and Vologda regions. The second largest lake in Europe after Ladoga. The area of \u200b\u200bthe mirror is 9.7 thousand km. The maximum depth in the most deep-water northern part of the lake reaches 127 m. The average depth in the central part is 50-60 m, closer to the south rises to 20-30 m. In the northern part of the lake there are many gutters alternating with high bottom climbs.

AT About 50 rivers fall, including Vytegra, Suna, Andoma, water, Shuya, salmon and megra. It follows only one river - Svir. The White Sea Baltic Channel connects the lake with the White Sea. With the creation of the Verkhnevir hydroelectric station, it became a reservoir (an area of \u200b\u200b9950 km.kv).

One of the most famous Islands on the lake is the island of Kizhi, at which the Museum-Reserve is located with a wooden temples built in the XVIII century: Spaso-Preobrazhensky and Pokrovsky. In the Church of the Intercession of the Most Holy Virgin from the late 1990s. Regular worships resumed, the rector of arrival is the Ieria Nikolai (Ozoline). Worships are conducted in the warm season - from the first Sunday after the Day of the Holy Spirit to the Intercession of the Virgin October 14 - while the priest is constantly on the island. In winter, the worship service continues in Petrozavodsk, in the warm Svyathodukha church, next to which the construction of the Patriarchal Opportal is completed.

The largest island is a big clitheless (147 km.kv). It has several settlements, there is a school.
AT Onega Lake There are almost all fish known in the inland reservoirs of Karelia. His ichthyofaun is represented by the following families, species and varieties: sturgeon - sterling; Salmon - salmon lake, trout lake, trout stream, lobster lubricat, Poja Yamna, Ryapushka, Rocky Kiecez, Sig; Harius - Harius; Koryushkovy - Koryushka; Pike - pike; carp - roach, ears, guster, bream, czech, crucian gold; VEYNOVOY - Malto Mustache, Plugovka, Somoye; acne - eel; Okuneye - Sudak, Perch, Ers; Bychkovy - the slingshot is Onega, a sub-brand; barley; Cod - Nalim. Mintogs are common Midhog river and mediog stream. In total, there are 47 species and varieties of fish belonging to 13 families and 34 species.

Cities and Industry of Onega Lake

On the shores Onega Lake There are cities of Petrozavodsk, Kondopoga, Medvezhiegorsk, PGT. Povenet. The lake is an important transport highway connecting the pools of the Baltic, Caspian and Northern Seas. Through the channel system and rivers, the cargoes from Petrozavodsk can be sent to any country coastal marine zone: from Germany to Iran. In general, the economic potential adjacent to the lake area is still very weak. In particular, the eastern outskirts of Onega Lake, Pudozhsky, rich in mineral and mineral and recreational resources. Vesepsian parish in the south of Karelia and Vytegorsky district of the Vologda region are very poor.

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Lake Onega, Svir River, Ivinsky Splill. Cities Petrozavodsk, Lodeynoye Field, Podporozhye, Kondopoga, Medvezhiegorsk

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No wonder Karelia Based by the edge of blue lakes. After all, there are over 60 thousand. So it happened that of the two largest such water bodies - Onega and Ladoga lakesThroughout the story, as if competed with each other in its superiority. Yes, Onega Lake And in depth and in the area twice the smaller, but here is its water, in which more than 1150 rivers fall (in comparison: only 35 rivers-in ladle) wash 1650 islands (which is 2.5 times more in contrast to Ladoga). Even in terms of the quality of water, it boils over the belt, that there is a laugh, Baikal himself!
The shores in the northern part of the lake are elevated, densely covered with forest and are strongly pulled by bays, capes, lips, cliffs, in the southern half, they are low, mostly wetlands.
Basically, on Onego Frames are frequent when the waves reach a height of over 2 meters, but there are exceptions to breezes and a calm in the summer months.

History of Onega Lake

Onega Lake Refers to the pool Baltic Sea And spread out in the southeastern part of Karelia, similar in shape on a certain monster, stretching or culishly, whether the tentacles in the form of the bays to the north.
In this connection, the lake is assigned to such a name, until today it is not established. However, there are several versions of its origin. According to the first, AnIz translated from Finnish denotes "significant", which corresponds to the impressive sizes of the reservoir, because it is not in vain it is the second largest in Europe. According to another version, with the Sami "Onego" translates as sand, i.e. "Lake with a sand bottom." Another assumption is the "lowland plain" (the lake formed in the lowland) or the option from Finnish - "sound", which explained to the echo, reflected from the rocks prevailing in these places.
Previously, the Finns were called the "smoking lake" because of frequent and thick fogs standing above the reservoir.
The brand of Onega Lake was formed as a result of the operation of the glacier at the site of the failures of the earth's crust, so here are characteristic great depthsreaching a maximum of 130 meters.

Islands

The main part of the islands is concentrated in the northern and northeastern part of the Onega.
Zanezhye - The largest peninsula on the lake. This area is included in the UNESCO Heritage List as a unique territory, the only thing in all of Europe. There are many interesting objects on the islands and shores of the frozen and there: the villages, famous and not very, with ancient skewers, with churches, chapels. Among the travelers, the frozen nicknamed "Russian Rome". At Kizh's black soil grows various and unique vegetation for other islands. So every 100 meters, one type of forest is replaced by another.
On one of these islands is pearl of Onega Lake and frozen business card Karelia is a whole museum that focused on the masterpieces of wooden architecture under open sky, famous for the whole world - Kizhi.
In the 10th century, the history of the island began when the local land populated by Finnish tribes - the Korela and the whole (from which the Veps and Karelia occurred), the Novgorodians were gradually developed. This mixture of two ethnits and put a fingerprint on the formation of the culture of the island (which affected the local dialect, samples of architecture, epics).

Another particularly protected part is another specifically protected part - Kizhi Schkers, which are a maze from the numerous islands of diverse shapes and sizes: from large to very tiny. Some of the highly harvested meadows, some dense forests, there are inner lakes on some, and the swamps are located.

To the most valuable natural objects Kizh's schker belongs:

The inner lakes and swamps on the island of Climatsky are the place of stopping and relaxing swans and geese, as well as the nesting of the crane. Here you can see rare types of insectivorous plants.

Island Volkostrov In a kilometer north of Kizhi island. These are the rocks, which are famous for the extraction of Volkostera amethysts and crouched meadows, and in the center of the object - herbal swamp with a number of rare plants of the republic. It is inspected by special routes.

Island Radkol - rocky island, therefore, the soil cover is strong-channel, and therefore it is impossible to meet the forest, except for small groups of birch and pines grow, and rare species of plants for this edge are of particular interest, as well as aboriginal plant species.

Lelikovo Island For a long time overgrown with grass on a belt, a few houses with tiny windows. And at the very beginning of the 19th century there were inhabitants of over 280 people and 90 yards. The main part of the population was Novgorod who escaped from the oppression of their boyars. Their main type of occupation was a hospital. Therefore, there are no forests here, since the trees were cleaned to be cut down to create passengers.
The church in the name of the Holy Forerunner built a local merchant of Cleales. The whole object came to the launch, the iconostasis was completely reversed. And let the church are not a masterpiece, but is a heritage from our ancestors. Here to this day, a centenary two-storey stone house has been preserved, in which the founder of the shrine has lived.

At the village of Drifts there is a sacred grove. Ancient ate was concentrated around the local chapels, the maximum diameter of the stems of which reaches the meter.
The Wooden Chapel of Prakes, Friday and Varlaam Khutynsky (1750) is not a valid, the iconostasis is not preserved. It is two rectangular cuts, delivered to each other. A wider of them-Songs with a porch, lick - actually a chapel. The hexagon bell tower towers over the genes. The benlarn tent is supported by a support from the poles and is completed by the masses of the bulbs. Both logs are covered with a double roof. On the south side of the chapel there is a bench for recreation, where you will have the opportunity to breathe the aroma of a freshly joined hay and a richness, see how the clockproof ripes and cranberries in the swamp nearby.

Thermal funnels in the central part of Kizhi island (100 meters west of the village of Yamek) illustrate a complete picture of how the landscape was formed. When melting the glacier, rivers with melt water were formed in its thicker. The sand and gravel swallowed the blocks of ice, which later melted and formed the caves whose arches were so pleased that the funnels formulated formed.

Deer Island

12 km east of the island of Kizhi Square a little more than 1 sq. Km, it is an archaeological monument of the republic, since limestone deposits formed by the residues of sponges, moss, corals and blue-green algae are preserved here, more than 2 billion years old. In the 17th century, the island was made of limestone mining, at which the burial ground was discovered with bones ancient manAllegedly considered the ancestor standing at the origins of the formation of the Samov's nationality, as well as numerous tools of hunting and fisheries, decorations.

Suisar village, Prionezhsky district (50 km from Petrozavodsk), founded in the 16th century, retained the initial historical layout and remnants of the relic firing grove. But the local old forge transported to the island of Kizhi and is now presented in the form of its exhibit. Now Suisar is an integral parking of the yacht regatta, which is held annually in Onega Lake

"Freight Road"

The exact location of the path was not recorded in historical sources. He stretched over the marshy forests, from the village of Nyukhcha in the White Sea to Meetz in the Lake Onega, with the aim of the secret yield of the troops of Peter I to the Swedish fortress Noteburg, so that the early 18th century to win and return Russia to the banks of the Neva and entering Russia Baltic coast. The road with a length of 260 km. It was posted in 14 days and was overcome by the footing battalions in 8 days, which in history is a complete paradox.

In a pair of kilometers from the village of Peggrea, the Medvezhiegorsky district, surrounded by a pine boron - located the same complex, which so carefully hid the nature in thick grass, was opened for everyone to see the fire: boulders in the form of human figures, animal figures "Duck", "Frog ", I served idols to worship the souls of the dead, the circles of the wanings from the boulders laid out by snail. On the territory of the monument were detected burials of ancient man

Clemetsky Island is the largest on the way to Kizhi Island (7 km from the reserve) with a length of 30 km. These places were famous for local people in various legends and epic. In addition, Klimatsky acquired special fame, perhaps, as the most mysterious, shrouded in the set of inexplicable stories: the vibration of the land under his feet, the gulling buzz, causing terrible headaches, the disappearance of people in one place and the appearance completely in the other, the failures in memory and much more.

On the same island you can see the ruins and someone preserved the frescoes of the Cleetsky Monastery (16th century). According to the legend, the Novgorod merchant Kima found a storm during the next trading path, and wasting about salvation, he promised to put the monastery at this place. Soon on the island and the desert appeared. After this incident, the climate remained part of life spent in solitude in the Holy Resident. Despite the diversity of the object, the atmosphere is pacifying here.

International Memorial Cemetery of Sandarmokh, Medvezhiegorsky District, A119 Highway on Perenets, 12 km. from Medvezhiegorsk.
The place in the 30s of the 20th century was used as execution and burial of the victims of Stalinist repressions (there are about 7 thousand people of 60 nationalities). These were mainly concluded by the Belomorsko-Baltian Canal and Solovetsky camps.
In the nearby chapel there is a book that lists the names of the shifted people. There are no birds singing here, there are no traces of animals. Now there are steles and crosses.

Petroglyphs - Eastern shores Onega lake is mainly represented by scaling capes, storing monuments of the stone chronicles - Petroglyphs represented by signs, drawings of animals, birds and transmitting the consciousness of those people who lived here in the Millennium Epoch BC. Until now, the importance of many and not solved by scientists.

Cape demons nose richer on petroglyphs. From this abundance is the most famous drawing in the form of a demon of more than 2 meters in length. There is no longer operating lighthouse. 200 meters east of the cape spread the rock island "Besych", which makes up a couple of caution. It is worth noting that the demons of the nose is a landmark in the Onega regatta.

In a kilometer north of the Besov of Cape, there is a cape. Of all the petroglyphs located in the Onega Complex, half is located on this Cape. Some of the petroglyphs is at the bottom of the lake. The edges of the cape are strongly cut differently by the sizes of seven-sizes with weak pictures in the water, between which the bays and bay are concentrated.

West shore

Shoksha - Old Veps, 60 km village. From Petrozavodsk. The history of the village began from the moment it was mining and processing raspberry quartzite. This is the sole deposit of the royal and tested stone. Used in the finishing of the Kazan Cathedral, Mausoleum, Winter PalaceAnd also supplied to France for Napoleon's tombstones.
At 16 km from Shoksha, you will see the ruins of one of the oldest in Karelia of the Annunciation Ion-Jasher Monastery (the village of Sheltosero, surrounded by forest lakes-lamb), already mentioned in the sources at the board of Ivan the Terrible. Founded the desert student Alexander Svirsky - Ion. Now the monastery is restored.

Koltsostrov one is major islands Onega Lake, an area of \u200b\u200babout 7 sqm. Interesting object On the rock "Bell" is located in the southwestern part of the island - "ringing stone" in the form of a boulder, when hitting the upper part of which a small cobblestone, the stone makes a melodious sound, which reminded the church bell ringing.

Where to stay

The rest was away from civilization on the shore of the most picturesque lakes may not only be serene, but also comfortable housing, each version of which is equipped with all the amenities of modern life. From the proposed manifold, any guest will find a housing in mind and to taste.
At the recreation center "Zaohego.ru" presents cottages with a high level of comfort (7 km from the facility), a house with amenities in the area of \u200b\u200bthe Kizhsky Schher. Services: Hunting (1000 rubles / person / day), Fishing (500 rubles / 8 h), Walking on the boat (from 700 rubles / day), excursions (from 2000 rubles), Banya, Banya.
The "Senov" housing turbase (Dress, 7 km. From Kizhi), guest houses with bathhouse, kitchen, smokehouse and mangal, shop in 3 km. The cost of accommodation from 2800 rubles per day.
Bolshaya Bear Course (M18, 27th km. From Medvezhiegorsk), Guest Complex for 2 people. - From 1800, VIP-cottage - from 3000, cottage for fisherman for 6 people - from 4200 rubles / day.

Fishing

AT Onega Lake There are about 50 species of fish, among them: pike, perch, bream, pike perch, catfish, pour, sterling and even salmon and trout. Such a variety is due to the complexity of the bottom relief due to the aligning declines and increasing the depths, which creates favorable conditions for its expansion.
The most common way of fishing fish, which can also master the newcomer in this business - trolling (using a boat under the engine), in which a downrigger can be used for fishing deep-water fish. Also applied fishing for spinning - throwing into the water of the bait, which, after which it begins to slowly pull up, imitating movement to the shore.

Fisherman's pier, a quartzite village (70 km from Petrozavodsk). Services: boats, echo sounders, mangal, smokehouse. Rent a boat for 4-5 people will cost about 10 thousand rubles at 8 o'clock, including the cost of fuel and fishing gear.

Country club "Silver Oneie". Services: Salmon catch licenses - 500 rubles., Instructor, Tackle, Storage Covers - 50 rubles / pc / day. Boat for 3 people for 5 hours will be 12,000, catamaran for 6 people at the same time - 15,000 rubles.

White nights in Karelia are considered one of the attractions of this edge, and compared to St. Petersburg, here they are longer, starting with may holidays, and ending with August. Of particular interest, this phenomenon causes lovers of picturesque landscapes when all nature is filled with magic paints. At this time, the day is quite light, almost as day. It is during this period of lovers extreme species Recreation annually collects on the "White Nights" rally.

Discover your corner in Lake Onega! Enjoy silence Karelian nature and the beauty of local landscapes, get unforgettable impressions From a great rest!

Onega Lake is the pride of Russia, is in the northern part of it. It is huge in its size, in size, among freshwater reservoirs in Europe, is inferior only to Ladoga Lake.

And in area on Globe It takes the 20th place. Lake Manits amateurs of amazing fishing and connoisseurs of harsh nature with dense forests and interesting historical places. Water in the lake is fresh and very clean. Onega Lake on the map of Russia is simple, it is easy to carefully consider tags and know the location.

Onega Lake on the map of Russia

On its location, onega lake is united by two areas - Leningrad and Vologda, as well as Karelia, is located in the Baltic Sea basin. But its main part is still located in Karelia - 80% of the Lake Square.

On the shores of Onega Lake are the cities of Medvezhiegorsk, Petrozavodsk, Kondopoga, Perenets, Shuya, Girvas. Near Pindushi, Pyage, Claimuzhi, Sandy and others settlements. In total, they are 57, but the bulk of the population, about 90%, lives in the three largest cities.

Part of the Lake Square (about 50 sq. Km) is the islands, the most largest is the island of Kizhi, Suisari, Klimatsky, Kerk and are located, mainly in the northern part of the lake. It is noteworthy that there are already 50 rivers in Onega Lake, but the source takes only the Spear River, which connects this lake with Ladoga.

How to get?

You can get to Onega Lake different paths - Both by train, and your car, and water. From any city you can come to Petrozavodsk by train and start your journey from this city, and maybe it is limited to them. On the train you can come to the city of Kondopoga, and in Medvezhiegorsk, and in Ascension, and in Sturge.

Considering the fact that the lake shipping and belongs to the water highway, they regularly run the boats on which you can go to the opposite coast, without making a car hook along the shore.

To the islands of B. summer time From Petrozavodsk without problems can be reached by "comet", but in the winter it will be more difficult. There will have to stop your choice on a helicopter or try more extremal way - snowmobile or boat on airbag, straight on ongoing ice.

Onega Lake Interesting Facts and Origin

The origin of the lake of the lake glacial-tectonic, and this means that it originated due to the melting of the glacier in the places of tectonic decreases of the earth's crust.

Due to the glacier, certain form of relief were flooded, which made it possible to appear different widths of valleys and high ridges. Well, the water of the melting glacier filled the Latio Sea first, which over time was reborn in the lake.

In the place where the lake is now located, 400 million years ago everything was covered by the shelf sea. But there is no reliable information about the origin of the name of the lake, and not even in all sources recognize one more name, saying that it is not relation to this lake.

However, Onego is the ancient Russian name of this lake, which cannot be said about the word "Onega", because this is the name of the river, which does not even come into contact with the lake.

According to one of the versions, the name of the lake occurs from Finnish language and means "sound", that is, a sonorous or noisy lake. There are other versions about what can mean the name. Whether this is a lowland plain, translated from Samsky, whether significant and huge, translated from the Baltic-Finnish. And there is an option that translated this name means pleasure or satisfaction.

What a lake Onega: Features

Onega Lake is not a simple freshwater reservoir, it is the purest water, and a variety of fish, which means favorite place Fishermen and underwater hunters, and beautiful nature, and crystal air, and raised shores, and magnificent sunrises, and charming sunsets.

There are almost 50 varieties of fish, many of which are of industrial importance, and this is almost all of those that are found in Karelia. The fishing season begins with the middle of May and continues until December.

Of course, given such favorable conditions for fishing, in many areas you can rent boats and fishing equipment, which will make it easier for the fate of tourists and add a variety of their rest.

Every year, the Russian Sailing Championship is held here among cruising yachts, collecting a huge number of fans and tourists. The lake is shipping, however, frequent storms often make water freight. Passenger Transportation Waters are not regular, but some routes are constant.

sights

All coastline Onega Lake Chischs attractions - this is a variety of architectural buildings, and temples, and interesting historical villages.

True, getting to all these objects is not so simple, so be prepared for a long campaign, in which there will be few hotels and guest courtyards, but there will be many villages with hospitable owners.

If you have enough time to drive around the whole shore of Onega Lake, then you are going to the way, you will not regret. Well, you can start a trip from major city On the lake - Petrozavodsk.

Petrozavodsk What area and far?

This city is the largest in Lake Onega, the capital of the Republic of Karelia. Of course, the places that you should visit in this city are more than anywhere else in the lake. Be sure to visit National Museum Karelia and get acquainted with the life and color of the Russian north.

There are also famous petroglyphs that attract tourists so much. But S. contemporary art In the form of a variety of sculptures, you can meet by visiting the promenade of the city.

In addition to avant-garde compositions and monuments, there are constantly various unusual events and historical reconstructions. Immediately you can admire the lake or go on the water to Kizhi Island.

Various attractions, including the ferris wheel with a wonderful view, are waiting for you in Petrozavodsk Culture and Rest Park. And if you want to see the three millionth collections of stones and minerals with our own eyes, it is necessary to go to the Museum of Geology of Precambria.

Also, in Petrozavodsk there is therapeutic resort Martial waters with healing mud and museum about its history, as well as with wonderful healing air. Do not forget about the Museum of Post, and about the Maritime Museum, and the Museum of Industrial History.

Although the foundation of the city began with the construction of plants and did not think as a place for tourism, over the years, many places have accumulated here, forcing people to overcome huge distances to see them.

Karelia City Medvezhegorsk

This is one of the old Russian cities in the Lake Onega. As understandable by the title - its feature is a huge number of bears.

True, there is nothing to be afraid, mostly they are made of wood, bronze or gypsum. You can hardly see the real shaggy bear. But there are other attractions.

For example, centenary railroad stationwhich retained its external appearance and even the heating system since its construction.

Do not move away from the station, but look at the History Museum railway transport. Also visit the Local Lore Museum, which was equipped in beautiful building in the form of a ship.

But, of course, the main attraction is the nature of Onega Lake surrounded by pine forest. It is interesting here in winter and summer.

In the warm time of the year you will be pleased with the campaign for mushrooms, which here are a great diversity; and fishing with a mandatory catch in the form of roach, Czech or even Soma; and water travel on the boat; and unforgettable beach rest on a shallow sand; and healing baths in the shungite pool.

But with the onset of cold weather, a bearish skiing complex and other snow fun should be measured - to ride ice of a frozen lake or in the snow on aeroons, in dog sledding or with other unusual devices.

Kizhi Island on what lake?

The main attraction is not even the island of Kizhi, and the unique Museum-Reserve under the open-air museum on its territory, one of the largest in Russia.

Wooden architectures in his possession are not possible not to please the eye. There are no accommodation and hotels on the island, only ancient buildings, samples of peasant settlements, churches, mills, chapels, barns.

Be sure to leave to visit Kizhi at least a whole day, because so that everything needs a huge amount of time and you will not want to skip the slightest corner.

And if you want to prolong acquaintance with this place for a few days, you can rent a room on any neighted IslandFrom there, organize excursions or simply transferred to boats.

However, organized excursions to this federal significance reserve are sent from St. Petersburg, and from Petrozavodsk on the ship, and in winter on dog sledding on the ice of Onega Lake.

The most remarkable building of the island of Kizhi can be called the Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord. You can't miss it for sure and you can see from any point of the island, because it is a 11-storey building height. Wonderful facades, smooth, perfect looks of wooden dome, located at different heights, reimburse the fact that the church can be admired only outside.

It strikes with her majesticity and impress the awareness of what it was built without a single nail. But to go inside you can in the Church of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary, and see the ancient icons and paintings of church content.

In general, listing all the sights of the island is not possible - each building, each mill, has a cultural significance, is of interest and is famous for a certain history.

Visit the house of the peasant Oshevneva and the House of Sergeeva, compare Water and windmill, Look at the vintage bath and admire the chapels. And do not neglect the time for a relaxing pleasure of nature, which is beautiful anywhere on the shores of Onega Lake.

City of Kondopoga Karelia

Previously, this place was a village, and now the second largest city in Karelia after Petrozavodsk, but more ancient. In addition to their attractions, the city of Kondopoga is famous for the cute lakes and rivers located in the district, excellent nature, wonderful fishing and the possibility of organizing alloys along the Sun River.

Holland made the city a wonderful gift - these are bellygal compositions, emitting incredibly melodic, charming sounds.

The bells are located on the arch, as well as on the pillars, and the ringing is controlled using modern computer technologies. Of course, not to do without a local local lore museum, in which the exhibits tell the history of transformation and reincarnation of the Condust, as well as the life of the Karelian people.

When you get tired of visiting museums, go straight to the Kivach waterfall. It is located in the reserve, whose name is consonant with the name of the waterfall. In addition to a ten meter waterfall, three hundred-year pines and arboretum will be filled.

From natural beauty, it can be noted Mount Sampo, which is considered the place of incredible strength and fulfillment of desires. Mountain can be considered looking platformWith which there is a magnificent view of Onega Lake and adjacent forests.

Do not be lazy and go to the top of the top, because for this you will not need too much effort, but the result will cost that - you enjoy the look of the beautiful.

Klumenetsky Island

Most big Peninsula Onega Lake is a Zanezhsky, located in the northern part of it. But south of him is located the most big Island - Klumenetsky, in the territory of which the Holy Trinity Monastery is located, or rather his ruins.

He is significant in that he acted in the 18th century and is almost the most old stone monastery On the territory of Karelia.

Archaeologists and tourists will definitely not bypass this place by the party and enter their eyes to see the preserved fragments of the frescoes.

Of course, this is not all attracts the island. He manits lovers lone rest In nature, since there is an opportunity to forget about the fuss of the outside world, to divide and sunbathe on the sandy beach.