The highest waterfall on earth. The world of waterfalls: the highest, powerful and beautiful falling rivers

  • 23.09.2019

The highest waterfall in the world is Angel, located in Venezuela. The overall height of the Angel 979 meters waterfall, the height of the continuous drop of 807 meters. Water falls from the top of the Ayangtepui Mountain. National Park Canaima, where the waterfall is located, is the object World Heritage UNESCO. Here's how Angel's waterfall describes a modern traveler Alexander Klenov: "The mystery remains, from where the waterfall feeds. Upstairs there is no lake, no river, nothing. Only strange vegetation, unprecedented animals, fog and silence ... place enchanted."


The highest waterfall in the world was named after the American pilot James Eingel, who in the 30s of the last century opened a waterfall for the world community. For the first time, Eingen in search of the deposits of ore (according to other data - diamonds) flew over a waterfall in 1933, and in 1937 he returned to the waterfall and tried to land on his top, but the plane was stuck in the mud and was damaged, so Eingen, his wife and his wife and Two of their companions were forced to return home on foot (this path took 11 days). The Eingel plane was removed from the top of the waterfall after 33 years with a helicopter.

In Spanish, the surname of the pilot (Angel) is read as "Angel" - hence the name of the waterfall. In 2009, Venezuela President Hugo Chavez proposed an original name for a waterfall - Kerpakupa-Mere ("Waterfall deeper place") So the waterfall was called indigenous people - the Indians from the Pemon people. Hugo Chavez motivated the renaming of the waterfall by the fact that local Indians knew about a waterfall thousands of years before the American pilot opened it.

Mount Ayangtepui:

Getting to the waterfall is not so simple - Angel is located in the wilderness of Venezuela. A journey to the waterfall includes a flight by plane from Caracas or Qiudad Bolivar to Canaima, a crossing of water and meals. At the request of tourists in the cost of the trip, air flight can be included above the waterfall. In the cloud days, Angel may not be visible. Therefore, it is better to visit the waterfall from December to March, when there is more chances to see it from the height, though at this time of water in the waterfall less. The whole trip from the city and back occupies about 24 hours. For an organized trip, a whole group of people can rent a private aircraft.

Lists love to do everything. Forbes magazine on an annual basis publishes a list of the most wealthy people. Children make up on New Year List of gifts, sending him to Santa Claus or Santa Claus. The music industry constantly creates lists of the best singles and there are many lists on the topic of nature. In this article we describe the most large waterfalls World. But in this case it is implied not the size, but their height.

The waterfall is a river, by a rope ledge and creating a drop-down stream. Surely you have already watched this magnificent spectacle. And the higher the waterfall, the more beautiful. So, let's get closer to the topic. We will make a rating called "The Biggest Waterfalls of the World." Photos of these giants will be attached to the article. So you can see these natural masterpieces at least in the picture.

1. Angel

The height of 986 meters gives him the title "most big waterfall in the world". This miracle of nature is in South America On the Carrao River. The waterfall is hidden by all the thick rainforest, get to it is not easy. Additional difficulties creates a complete absence of roads. Tempuy - so Aborigines call a flat mountain, from the top of which Angel is overthrown. The full name of its name - Ayang Tempuy (translated as "Mount Devil"), and she takes her place on among hundreds of her mountains like her.

The main characteristics of these dormant cliffs: flat tops and vertical slopes that are continuously destroyed due to the effects of heavy rains. In 1910, he discovered the Spanish researcher Sanchez Cruz, but did not receive a broad publicity.

The official discovery was made by the American gold defector and pilot James Angel, in honor of which they called this miracle of nature. In 1935, he flew over the Mount of Tempuy and landed on its flat top in search of gold. But the monoplan James got into the swampy jungle, and the gold killer had to go in search of civilization on foot. Sometimes he noticed this impressive giant and soon told about him.

2. Tuela

This is the second largest waterfall in the world. This is evidenced by its height of 947 meters. Tuela is located in national Park Natal in Drainsberge (South Africa) and consists of five falling waterfalls. In the brightest colors you can see after the rain. To do this, you just need to go through the main excursion road.

This giant received its name in honor of the eponymous source of the river, located near the cliff in By the way, the water in the river above the waterfall of Clea and is suitable for drinking. In the winter months, the opening is covered with snow. At the same time, all surroundings become similar to a postcard depicting a magic winter country.

Drainsberg is a separate world of loneliness and a majestic landscape. Tourists offer landscape of cliffs, agricultural land, river valleys and huge areas of untouched wilderness. Anyone can find a holiday to taste. For adherents active rest There are hiking, mountain bike, mountaineering and canoeing. Passive pastime lovers can choose scenic tours, day walks, bird watching or fishing.

Two trails lead to the foot of the waterfall. The first is the top of the Mount-Aux-Sources, which begins on the parking lot in Whitsishek and further to Futujab, from where it comes from the summit of the amphitheater. Total time on the road (there and back) - 10 hours. Another path to Tugel leads from the National Park. Semikilometer raising the gorge loops on the local forest. Any tourist who came to Drainsberg is be sure to visit it wonderful creation Nature.

3. Waterfall "Three Sisters"

This name is this beautiful Peruvian Waterfall, located in the Ayakucho country region, has become no coincidence. It consists of three separate tiers. The upper two are perfectly visible from the air, and the third is a huge pool in which water gets.

"Three sisters" were discovered by a group of photographers who came to shoot a completely different waterfall - Catarata (267 meters). It is necessary to say how they were glad to find. "Three sisters" almost completely surround forests with more than 30-meter trees. The very creation of nature towards 914 meters.

4. Olupin waterfall

This beautiful waterfall is located in the USA, but to see it, you will have to go a lot. All this is because the place of his deployment is the most remote Hawaiian island of milk. Most people have never heard and have not seen this waterfall. Even enthusiasts, an essential part of the visual information about this giant is obtained using aerial photographs.

Olupin waterfall is surrounded from two sides with huge mountains. Despite the fact that the giant is not sufficient to reset the amount of water, it is considered to be the highest waterfall in the United States (900 meters). Olupin waterfall is multi-level and is distinguished by extreme subtlety. Therefore, in the general classification, it is registered as a tape.

5. Jubila

The fifth is located in Peru, in the area of \u200b\u200bthe height of this giant is still disputed. According to the National Institute of Peru, it is 895 meters. In other sources, a height of 870 meters is indicated. Jubila is a multi-level system with 4 descents.

Previously, Gokta with his 771 meters was considered the highest waterfall of Peru. Therefore, the detection of Jubil has greatly delighted the Government of Peru. And the Ministry of Tourism This event has encouraged to develop a 2-day excursion, for which you can see all the largest waterfalls of the country. Tourists should take this note.

6. Winnugosssen

This Norwegian giant is not the biggest waterfall in the world. But the total height of 860 meters gives him the title of the highest throughout Europe. It is located in the municipality of Sunndal. Winnugosssen is a cascade. 420 meters - such is the size of the largest stage. The maximum height of the water drop is 150 meters.

To feel the wine on my body, just go through five minutes in his direction from the nearest track. Especially beautiful this giant in the summer and in the spring, when the river is filled with water from melting glaciers. In the course of his fall, Winnugosssen is divided into parts and flows among the trees.

Anyone who is at least once a waterfall is sure that it is a natural phenomenon It is one of the most amazing spectacles.


Even small jetings cause the feeling of delight, what to talk about gigantic threads. What is the largest waterfall in the world? It is difficult to give an unambiguous answer, since the waterfall may be the highest, wide or with the largest volume of water. In this rating, consider waterfalls that have the greatest width and fullness.

1. Khon.

In terms of sizes, Khon ranks first in the world. The waters of the Mekong River, falling by cascades from a height of up to 21 meters, cover thousands of islets and countless rolling.

Wikimedia Commons / Pierre Andre Leclercq ()
The total width of the waterfall system is 9.7 km, and the volume of water reaches record numbers - 49,000 m³ per second. The waterfall is in the province of Champasak in Laos and among local residents Wears the name "4000 islands".

2. Coney

Waterfalls Kong are located in East Gabon at the Ivindo River and are a series of cascades with a width of 3.15 km. Every second they carry up to 900 m³ of water, and the maximum height of their streams reaches 56 meters.

Wikimedia Commons / Lengai101 ()
Many tourists consider this place one of the most beautiful in Central AfricaSince all sides the waterfall is surrounded by violent thickets of green jungle.

3. Iguasu

Iguazu is not just one of the widest, but also the most powerful in the world. You can see it in South America, on the border of the Brazilian state of Paran and the Argentine province of Misiones.

Wikimedia Commons / Wilson R Vieira ()
Iguaçu is a cascade complex of 2.7 km wide and consists of 275 separate waterfalls up to 82 meters high. Water consumption in its robes is 6,000 m³ / s. For his beauty in 2011, he entered the list 7 natural Wonders Sveta.

4. Mokona

Mokon's waterfall, located in the northeastern part of Argentina, extends 2.743 km in the upper river Uruguay and is considered one of the most striking in the world.

Wikimedia Commons / Skyfoto-Marcos Alexandre ()
His streams rolling from 11-meter rocks form an arc, under which a multicolored rainbow is constantly shining. From other waterfalls, it differs in that it is located not along the river bed, but across.

5. Victoria

Victoria is one of the main natural wonders of South Africa and the UNESCO World Heritage Site. He is the only one in the world with a width over 1 km has a height of more than 100 meters. If you call the exact figures, its width is 1,800 meters, and height varies on different sites from 80 to 108 meters.

Wikimedia Commons / LBM1948 ()
Usually, about 1088 m³ of water falls along Cascades of Victoria, but in the rainy season, the stream power reaches huge indicators.

6. Stanley

At the Lualaba River in the African Congo, there is a series of picturesque waterfalls, named after their discoverer - Journalist Henry Stanley.

Wikimedia Commons / Foto Ad Meskens ()
In total, the complex includes 7 aquatic fluxes with a width of 1.35 km. Although it is fully full and lifts up to 17,000 m³ of water every second, its height reaches only about 5 meters.

7. Niagara Falls

Niagara Falls is one of the most popular in North America. It is located in the Canadian province of Ontario, on the Niagara River, and has a width of 1200 meters. The waterfall complex includes three streams - American, Horseshoe and Fata.

Wikimedia Commons / Isol ()
Horseshoe, stretched across the river bed for 792 meters widely considered. Total width Niagara Falls Reaching 1200 meters.

8. Livingston

Livingston is a whole group of waterfalls, swirling and thresholds with a width of up to 800 meters located in the lower course of the Congo River. A total of 32 threads with maximum height 270 meters.

Wikimedia Commons / I, AlaindG ()
Every second, Livingston spends 42,000 m³ of water, thanks to which he among the most complete waterfalls of the world.

9. Herseoppa

In terms of the volume of portable Water, Gersoppa ranks second among the waterfalls of India, and height is among the ten highest streams of the world. Its picturesque water system is located on the Sharavati River and includes four cascades with a total width of 472 meters.

Wikimedia Commons / Vinodtiwari2608 ()
With a speed of 153 m³ per second, Gersoppa rushes into a huge abyss of 253 meters high, and then divided into several small sleeves.

10. Dettifos.

Thettifos is considered the most powerful in Europe. Located on the river Yökülsau-Au-Fjödlum in the northeast of Iceland, he rushes his waters from a height of 44 meters.

Wikimedia Commons / Peter Heuveling ()
The total width of the waterfall is quite small - about 100 meters, but water consumption sometimes reaches 500 m³ per second.

the site represents an overview of the highest waterfalls of the world. Waterfalls in simplified form are divided into two types: Cascade and free fall. The first are a series (cascade) of small waterfalls running each other, or flowing along the slope of the cliff at a large angle. Waterfalls with a free drop of water are classic waterfalls that we all imagine - the river is broken from the rock and water freely falls down. Most often, the waterfalls are a mixture of several species, including cascades and free fall.

1. Angel (1054 meters)


Angel is a waterfall on the Churun \u200b\u200bRiver (Karony River pool) on the Gwianky Plateau. Located in, Bolivar, 60 km southeast settlement Canaima. Most high waterfall in the world, total height 1054 meters, The height of the continuous free fall of 807 meters.


Named in honor of the pilot of James Eingel (Angel), which flew over the waterfall in 1933. The waterfall is located in the tropical forests of the Venezuelan State of Bolivar, on the territory of the National Park of Canaima. Water is overthrown from the top of Ayiantepui, the largest of Venezuelan Tempui - its name in Russian means "Devil Mountain".


The height of the fall is so great that, before reaching the earth, water is sprayed on the smallest particles and turns into fog. Fog can be felt in a few kilometers. Falling water falls into the Kerep River. In 1994, UNESCO introduced the Canaama National Park, including a waterfall, a list of World Heritage.

2. Tugger (933 meters)


Tuela is a cascade waterfall on the river Tugla in the Dragon Mountains. Located in, Natal Province, 75 km south-east of the village of Estrort. Height of the waterfall 933 M..


It is five steps, the height of the greatest steps - 411m. The tongue drops a narrow ribbon from the eastern cliff of the Dragon Mountains, in the Royal National Park Natal, the province of Quadzulo-Natal, South Africa. He is clearly visible after a heavy rain or on the outcome of the day, brilliant from the reflection of the sun.


The source of the River Tugla is located a few kilometers from the cliff from which the waterfall falls. The opening is often covered with snow during the winter months.

3. Three sisters (914 meters)

Three sisters (Cataratas Las Tres Hermanas) - a waterfall in South America, in the Rio-Kutevirini River basin, in the central part. Water waterfall falls down into a deep canyon, five ledge total height 914 M..


The width of the waterfall is 12 m, it is on average every second drops 1 m3 of water, and during the flood period, water flow can reach up to 6 m3 / s. In height, the waterfall three sisters ranked third in the world after the Falls Angel and Tug.


The waterfall consists of three tiers from each other. From the air you can see only two of them, but the third is a huge pool, where and the water drops. The waterfall from all sides is surrounded by high trees that reach 30 meters.

4. Olupin (900 meters)


Olo'Pena Falls, or Oloupena Falls) - Waterfall height 900 meterslocated in the northeastern part hawaiian Islands Milk ,. The waterfall was formed on a short, seasonal stream and falls through the edge of one of the highest coastal rocks of the world, located between the valleys of Pellene and Vial.




The olupine is quite thin and is distinguished by numerous transitions down from one level to another. Water down does not fall, but slides on a practically a pickled rock, getting straight in Pacific Ocean. The waterfall can be seen only from the ocean or from the air, as he cut deep into the rocks and therefore it could not be found for a long time.


Other, smaller waterfalls are located near the Tolupin, which also fall in the Pacific Ocean.

5. Yubililla (895.5 meters)


Yumbilla (English Yumbilla) is a waterfall in the Amazonas region. Is the fifth height of famous waterfalls in the world. It was opened at the end of 2007.



Although the waterfall and high, but the volume of water falls insignificant. The height of the waterfall was measured by the National Geographic Institute of Peru using laser equipment. The top edge of the waterfall is located at an altitude of 2723.6 m above sea level, and the bottom - at a height of 1828.1 m above sea level. Waterfall height - 895.5 meters.



The waterfall is located in the area, which is part of the Eastern Peruvian Andes, also known as Eastern Cordillera.

The highest waterfalls of the world

Waterfalls have always attracted tourists to themselves. Very fascinating the water falling from the height. Especially if it is a dizzying height. Your attention is offered a five highest waterfalls of the world, which attract both simple tourists and extremals.

1. Waterfall Angel

Salto Angel is the highest waterfall of our planet. It is located in exotic country - Venezuela. True, the disputes are still contacted relative to the height of this waterfall: some argue that water will fall out from 1054 meters, others insist that it is necessary to count by other, and the height is only 979 meters. The only thing that no one disputes is that it is the highest waterfall in the world.

The local name of the waterfall - Churum measure comes from the name of the Choury River, which feeds the waterfall. It enters the Orinoco River pool.

To admire the beauty of Angel, tourists must first get to the capital of Venezuela, the city of Caracas. Then their path lies before the Indian settlement of Canaima. Thanks to the influx of tourists, the canaima turned into a real tourist centre, with hotels, entertainment centers and shops. From November to May, in the case of a favorable weather, a waterfall can be admired from the side of a small aircraft, which allows travelers to enjoy beautiful views of Angel and its surroundings, flying over the mountain of Ayang Tempui (Devil Mountain), with which the highest waterfall is lowered. In addition, from the canaime to the lower house, Angel can be reached on the motor canoe, however, in this case, the excursion stretches for the whole day. The most courageous travelers get to the waterfall directly through the jungle.

The second is height is a waterfall of Tugla, which is located in South Africa. Its height is 948 meters. He received his name from the River Tughela, on which is located. In winter (winter in the southern hemisphere comes in June), the Mountain ledge of the amphitheater, which is located Tugla, often freezes. But in summer, a lot of tourists visits the waterfall. He enjoys particularly popular with mountain bike lovers and fishing. In addition, two suspended bridges can be found on looking platformlocated over the waterfall, and admire the five-speed cascade of the waterfall trees.

At the third line of this rating, Gokta was located. Until recently, this place was occupied by Yosemite Waterfall, but in 2005, Gokta waterfall in 771 meters was opened in Peru. As you can see geographical discoveries Take place today. Gokta is located 650 kilometers from the capital of Peru, in the impassable rule. The discoverers from the Peruvian-German expedition gave the name to the waterfall by the name of the village of Gokota located nearby. Nearby are the ruins of the fortress of the Indian Chachapoya Kuelap. In 1000-1400, there was a pretty big City Coolep. Unfortunately, only tourists preferring to Extreme can be admired by this waterfall.

This is the highest waterfall North America. Its height is 727 meters. It is located in the USA, in California, in the Yosemit National Park. During the years with a minor winter, in the fall, the waterfall dries (sometimes it happens at the end of summer). So it is best to visit this waterfall in the spring when he appears in all his glory.

Norway is famous for many waterfalls. Here is the highest waterfall of Europe, Utigard. Many tourists visit the surroundings of Lake Duen to admire how water taking their origin on the glacier Jouoshedal from the height of 610 meters. Numerous tourists manit the virgin beauty of this area.

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